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Gênesis 9

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1 Abençoou Deus a Noé e a seus filhos, e disse-lhes: Frutificai e multiplicai-vos, e enchei a terra.

2 Terão medo e pavor de vós todo animal da terra, toda ave do céu, tudo o que se move sobre a terra e todos os peixes do mar; nas vossas mãos são entregues.

3 Tudo quanto se move e vive vos servirá de mantimento, bem como a erva verde; tudo vos tenho dado.

4 A carne, porém, com sua vida, isto é, com seu sangue, não comereis.

5 Certamente requererei o vosso sangue, o sangue das vossas vidas; de todo animal o requererei; como também do homem, sim, da mão do irmão de cada um requererei a vida do homem.

6 Quem derramar sangue de homem, pelo homem terá o seu sangue derramado; porque Deus fez o homem à sua imagem.

7 Mas vós frutificai, e multiplicai-vos; povoai abundantemente a terra, e multiplicai-vos nela.

8 Disse também Deus a Noé, e a seus filhos com ele:

9 Eis que eu estabeleço o meu pacto convosco e com a vossa descendência depois de vós,

10 e com todo ser vivente que convosco está: com as aves, com o gado e com todo animal da terra; com todos os que saíram da arca, sim, com todo animal da terra.

11 Sim, estabeleço o meu pacto convosco; não será mais destruída toda a carne pelas águas do dilúvio; e não haverá mais dilúvio, para destruir a terra.

12 E disse Deus: Este é o sinal do pacto que firmo entre mim e vós e todo ser vivente que está convosco, por gerações perpétuas:

13 O meu arco tenho posto nas nuvens, e ele será por sinal de haver um pacto entre mim e a terra.

14 E acontecerá que, quando eu trouxer nuvens sobre a terra, e aparecer o arco nas nuvens,

15 então me lembrarei do meu pacto, que está entre mim e vós e todo ser vivente de toda a carne; e as águas não se tornarão mais em dilúvio para destruir toda a carne.

16 O arco estará nas nuvens, e olharei para ele a fim de me lembrar do pacto perpétuo entre Deus e todo ser vivente de toda a carne que está sobre a terra.

17 Disse Deus a Noé ainda: Esse é o sinal do pacto que tenho estabelecido entre mim e toda a carne que está sobre a terra.

18 Ora, os filhos de Noé, que saíram da arca, foram Sem, Cão e Jafé; e Cão é o pai de Canaã.

19 Estes três foram os filhos de Noé; e destes foi povoada toda a terra.

20 E começou Noé a cultivar a terra e plantou uma vinha.

21 Bebeu do vinho, e embriagou-se; e achava-se nu dentro da sua tenda.

22 E Cão, pai de Canaã, viu a nudez de seu pai, e o contou a seus dois irmãos que estavam fora.

23 Então tomaram Sem e Jafé uma capa, e puseram-na sobre os seus ombros, e andando virados para trás, cobriram a nudez de seu pai, tendo os rostos virados, de maneira que não viram a nudez de seu pai.

24 Despertado que foi Noé do seu vinho, soube o que seu filho mais moço lhe fizera;

25 e disse: Maldito seja Canaã; servo dos servos será de seus irmãos.

26 Disse mais: Bendito seja o Senhor, o Deus de Sem; e seja-lhe Canaã por servo.

27 Alargue Deus a Jafé, e habite Jafé nas tendas de Sem; e seja-lhe Canaã por servo.

28 Viveu Noé, depois do dilúvio, trezentos e cinqüenta anos.

29 E foram todos os dias de Noé novecentos e cinqüenta anos; e morreu.

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 1097

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1097. 'Canaan will be a slave to him' means that such people as make worship consist solely in external things are among those who are able to perform inferior services to members of the Church. This becomes clear especially from the representatives in the Jewish Church. In the Jewish Church the internal Church was represented by Judah and Israel - the celestial Church by Judah, the spiritual by Israel - and the external Church by Jacob. People however who made worship consist solely in external things were represented by 'the gentiles' whom they called foreigners. The latter were to be 'their slaves' and were to perform inferior services in the Church, as in Isaiah,

Aliens will stand and pasture your flock, and sons of the foreigner will be your field-workers and your vine-dressers; and you will be called the priests of Jehovah, you will be spoken of as the ministers of our God. You will eat the wealth of the gentiles, and in their glory will you glory. Isaiah 61:5-6.

Here celestial people are called 'the priests of Jehovah', spiritual people 'the ministers of God', while those who made worship consist solely in external things are called 'sons of the foreigner' who were to serve in their fields and vineyards.

[2] In the same prophet,

The sons of the foreigner will build up your walls, and their kings will minister to you. Isaiah 60:10.

Here similar reference is made to the service they were to render. In reference to the Gibeonites the following is said in Joshua,

You are cursed, and some of you will always be slaves, 1 both hewers of wood and drawers of water for the house of my God. Joshua made them on that day hewers of wood and drawers of water for the congregation, especially for the altar of Jehovah. Joshua 9:23, 27.

It may be seen elsewhere whom the Gibeonites represented because of the covenant made with them, even though they belonged among those who were to be servants in the Church. Regarding foreigners, the law was laid down that if they would accept peace and open their gates they would become tributary and serve, 2 Deuteronomy 20:11; 1 Kings 9:21-22. Every single detail written down in the Word concerning the Jewish Church was representative of the Lord's kingdom. The Lord's kingdom is such that everyone, no matter who or what kind of person, must perform a use. In His kingdom the Lord looks to nothing else than use. Even those in hell have to perform a use, though the uses they do perform are the lowest of all. Among those performing inferior uses are people in the next life whose worship has been wholly external, separated from internal.

[3] Furthermore representatives in the Jewish Church were such that no attention was paid to the person who represented, but to that which was represented by him. The Jews, for example, who were anything but celestial people, nevertheless represented these, while Israel, anything but a spiritual man, nevertheless represented that man; and it was similar with Jacob and the rest. The same applied to kings and priests; they nevertheless represented the Kingship and Holiness of the Lord. This matter becomes clearer still from the fact that even inanimate objects were representative, such as Aaron's garments, the altar itself, the tables with the leaves on them, the lamps, bread and wine; as well as oxen, calves, goats, sheep, kids, lambs, doves, and pigeons. And because the sons of Judah and Israel did no more than represent the internal and the external worship of the Lord's Church, and yet more than anybody else made all worship consist merely in external things, it is therefore they, more than all others, who may be called 'Canaan' according to his meaning here.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. literally, and there will not be cut off from you the slave

2. literally, they would become tribute [taking the form] of a serving one

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.