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Numbers 10

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1 και-C λαλεω-VAI-AAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM προς-P *μωυσης-N1M-ASM λεγω-V1--PAPNSM

2 ποιεω-VA--AAD2S σεαυτου- D--DSM δυο-M σαλπιγξ-N3G-APF αργυρους-A1C-APF ελατη-N1--APF ποιεω-VF--FAI2S αυτος- D--APF και-C ειμι-VF--FMI3P συ- P--DS ανακαλεω-V2--PAN ο- A--ASF συναγωγη-N1--ASF και-C εκαιρω-V1--PAN ο- A--APF παρεμβολη-N1--APF

3 και-C σαλπιζω-VF--FAI2S εν-P αυτος- D--DPF και-C συναγω-VQ--FPI3S πας-A1S-NSF ο- A--NSF συναγωγη-N1--NSF επι-P ο- A--ASF θυρα-N1A-ASF ο- A--GSF σκηνη-N1--GSF ο- A--GSN μαρτυριον-N2N-GSN

4 εαν-C δε-X εν-P εις-A1A-DSF σαλπιζω-VA--AAS3P προςερχομαι-VF--FMI3P προς-P συ- P--AS πας-A3--NPM ο- A--NPM αρχων-N3--NPM αρχηγος-N2--NPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM

5 και-C σαλπιζω-V1--PAS2P σημασια-N1A-ASF και-C εκαιρω-VF2-FAI3P ο- A--NPF παρεμβολη-N1--NPF ο- A--NPF παρα ενβαλλω-V1--PAPNPF ανατολη-N1--APF

6 και-C σαλπιζω-V1--PAS2P σημασια-N1A-ASF δευτερος-A1A-ASF και-C εκαιρω-VF2-FAI3P ο- A--NPF παρεμβολη-N1--NPF ο- A--NPF παρα ενβαλλω-V1--PAPNPF λιψ-N3--ASM και-C σαλπιζω-V1--PAS2P σημασια-N1A-ASF τριτος-A1--ASF και-C εκαιρω-VF2-FAI3P ο- A--NPF παρεμβολη-N1--NPF ο- A--NPF παρα ενβαλλω-V1--PAPNPF παρα-P θαλασσα-N1S-ASF και-C σαλπιζω-V1--PAS2P σημασια-N1A-ASF τεταρτος-A1--ASF και-C εκαιρω-VF2-FAI3P ο- A--NPF παρεμβολη-N1--NPF ο- A--NPF παρα ενβαλλω-V1--PAPNPF προς-P βορεας-N1T-ASM σημασια-N1A-DSF σαλπιζω-VF--FAI3P εν-P ο- A--DSF εξαρσις-N3--DSF αυτος- D--GPM

7 και-C οταν-D συναγω-VB--AAS2P ο- A--ASF συναγωγη-N1--ASF σαλπιζω-V1--PAS2P και-C ου-D σημασια-N1A-DSF

8 και-C ο- A--NPM υιος-N2--NPM *ααρων-N---GSM ο- A--NPM ιερευς-N3V-NPM σαλπιζω-VF--FAI3P ο- A--DPF σαλπιγξ-N3G-DPF και-C ειμι-VF--FMI3S συ- P--DP νομιμος-A1A-NSN αιωνιος-A1B-NSN εις-P ο- A--APF γενεα-N1A-APF συ- P--GP

9 εαν-C δε-X εκερχομαι-VB--AAS2P εις-P πολεμος-N2--ASM εν-P ο- A--DSF γη-N1--DSF συ- P--GP προς-P ο- A--APM υπεναντιος-A1A-APM ο- A--APM αντιιστημι-VXI-XAPAPM συ- P--DP και-C σημαινω-VF2-FAI2P ο- A--DPF σαλπιγξ-N3G-DPF και-C αναμιμνησκω-VS--FPI2P εναντι-P κυριος-N2--GSM και-C διασωζω-VC--FPI2P απο-P ο- A--GPM εχθρος-N2--GPM συ- P--GP

10 και-C εν-P ο- A--DPF ημερα-N1A-DPF ο- A--GSF ευφροσυνη-N1--GSF συ- P--GP και-C εν-P ο- A--DPF εορτη-N1--DPF συ- P--GP και-C εν-P ο- A--DPF νουμηνια-N1A-DPF συ- P--GP σαλπιζω-V1--PAS2P ο- A--DPF σαλπιγξ-N3G-DPF επι-P ο- A--DPN ολοκαυτωμα-N3M-DPN και-C επι-P ο- A--DPF θυσια-N1A-DPF ο- A--GPM σωτηριον-N2N-GPN συ- P--GP και-C ειμι-VF--FMI3S συ- P--DP αναμνησις-N3I-NSF εναντι-P ο- A--GSM θεος-N2--GSM συ- P--GP εγω- P--NS κυριος-N2--NSM ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM συ- P--GP

11 και-C γιγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S εν-P ο- A--DSM ενιαυτος-N2--DSM ο- A--DSM δευτερος-A1A-DSM εν-P ο- A--DSM μην-N3--DSM ο- A--DSM δευτερος-A1A-DSM εικας-N3D-DSF ο- A--GSM μην-N3--GSM αναβαινω-VZI-AAI3S ο- A--NSF νεφελη-N1--NSF απο-P ο- A--GSF σκηνη-N1--GSF ο- A--GSN μαρτυριον-N2N-GSN

12 και-C εκαιρω-VAI-AAI3P ο- A--NPM υιος-N2--NPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM συν-P απαρτια-N1A-DPF αυτος- D--GPM εν-P ο- A--DSF ερημος-N2--DSF *σινα-N---GS και-C ιστημι-VHI-AAI3S ο- A--NSF νεφελη-N1--NSF εν-P ο- A--DSF ερημος-N2--DSF ο- A--GS *φαραν-N---GS

13 και-C εκαιρω-VAI-AAI3P πρωτος-A1--NPMS δια-P φωνη-N1--GSF κυριος-N2--GSM εν-P χειρ-N3--DSF *μωυσης-N1M-GSM

14 και-C εκαιρω-VAI-AAI3P ταγμα-N3M-ASN παρεμβολη-N1--GSF υιος-N2--GPM *ιουδα-N---GSM πρωτος-A1--NPMS συν-P δυναμις-N3I-DSF αυτος- D--GPM και-C επι-P ο- A--GSF δυναμις-N3I-GSF αυτος- D--GPM *ναασσων-N---NSM υιος-N2--NSM *αμιναδαβ-N---GSM

15 και-C επι-P ο- A--GSF δυναμις-N3I-GSF φυλη-N1--GSF υιος-N2--GPM *ισσαχαρ-N---GSM *ναθαναηλ-N---NSM υιος-N2--NSM *σωγαρ-N---GSM

16 και-C επι-P ο- A--GSF δυναμις-N3I-GSF φυλη-N1--GSF υιος-N2--GPM *ζαβουλων-N---GSM *ελιαβ-N---NSM υιος-N2--NSM *χαιλων-N---GSM

17 και-C κατααιρεω-VF2-FAI3P ο- A--ASF σκηνη-N1--ASF και-C εκαιρω-VF2-FAI3P ο- A--NPM υιος-N2--NPM *γεδσων-N---GSM και-C ο- A--NPM υιος-N2--NPM *μεραρι-N---GSM αιρω-V1--PAPNPM ο- A--ASF σκηνη-N1--ASF

18 και-C εκαιρω-VAI-AAI3P ταγμα-N3M-ASN παρεμβολη-N1--GSF *ρουβην-N---GSM συν-P δυναμις-N3I-DSF αυτος- D--GPM και-C επι-P ο- A--GSF δυναμις-N3I-GSF αυτος- D--GPM *ελισουρ-N---NSM υιος-N2--NSM *σεδιουρ-N---GSM

19 και-C επι-P ο- A--GSF δυναμις-N3I-GSF φυλη-N1--GSF υιος-N2--GPM *συμεων-N---GSM *σαλαμιηλ-N---NSM υιος-N2--NSM *σουρισαδαι-N---GSM

20 και-C επι-P ο- A--GSF δυναμις-N3I-GSF φυλη-N1--GSF υιος-N2--GPM *γαδ-N---GSM *ελισαφ-N---NSM ο- A--NSM ο- A--GSM *ραγουηλ-N---GSM

21 και-C εκαιρω-VF2-FAI3P ο- A--NPM υιος-N2--NPM *κααθ-N---GSM αιρω-V1--PAPNPM ο- A--APN αγιος-A1A-APN και-C ιστημι-VF--FAI3P ο- A--ASF σκηνη-N1--ASF εως-C παραγιγνομαι-VB--AMS3P

22 και-C εκαιρω-VF2-FAI3P ταγμα-N3M-ASN παρεμβολη-N1--GSF *εφραιμ-N---GSM συν-P δυναμις-N3I-DSF αυτος- D--GPM και-C επι-P ο- A--GSF δυναμις-N3I-GSF αυτος- D--GPM *ελισαμα-N---NSM υιος-N2--NSM *εμιουδ-N---GSM

23 και-C επι-P ο- A--GSF δυναμις-N3I-GSF φυλη-N1--GSF υιος-N2--GPM *μανασση-N---GSM *γαμαλιηλ-N---NSM ο- A--NSM ο- A--GSM *φαδασσουρ-N---GSM

24 και-C επι-P ο- A--GSF δυναμις-N3I-GSF φυλη-N1--GSF υιος-N2--GPM *βενιαμιν-N---GSM *αβιδαν-N---NSM ο- A--NSM ο- A--GSM *γαδεωνι-N---GSM

25 και-C εκαιρω-VF2-FAI3P ταγμα-N3M-ASN παρεμβολη-N1--GSF υιος-N2--GPM *δαν-N---GSM εσχατο-A1--NPM πας-A1S-GPF ο- A--GPF παρεμβολη-N1--GPF συν-P δυναμις-N3I-DSF αυτος- D--GPM και-C επι-P ο- A--GSF δυναμις-N3I-GSF αυτος- D--GPM *αχιεζερ-N---NSM ο- A--NSM ο- A--GSM *αμισαδαι-N---GSM

26 και-C επι-P ο- A--GSF δυναμις-N3I-GSF φυλη-N1--GSF υιος-N2--GPM *ασηρ-N---GSM *φαγαιηλ-N---NSM υιος-N2--NSM *εχραν-N---GSM

27 και-C επι-P ο- A--GSF δυναμις-N3I-GSF φυλη-N1--GSF υιος-N2--GPM *νεφθαλι-N---GSM *αχιρε-N---NSM υιος-N2--NSM *αιναν-N---GSM

28 ουτος- D--NPF ο- A--NPF στρατια-N1A-NPF υιος-N2--GPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM και-C εκαιρω-VAI-AAI3P συν-P δυναμις-N3I-DSF αυτος- D--GPM

29 και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S *μωυσης-N1M-NSM ο- A--DSM *ιωβαβ-N---DSM υιος-N2--DSM *ραγουηλ-N---GSM ο- A--DSM *μαδιανιτης-N1M-DSM ο- A--DSM γαμβρος-N2--DSM *μωυσης-N1M-GSM εκαιρω-V1--PAI1P εγω- P--NP εις-P ο- A--ASM τοπος-N2--ASM ος- --ASM ειπον-VBI-AAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM ουτος- D--ASN διδωμι-VF--FAI1S συ- P--DP δευρο-D μετα-P εγω- P--GP και-C ευ-D συ- P--AS ποιεω-VF--FAI1P οτι-C κυριος-N2--NSM λαλεω-VAI-AAI3S καλος-A1--APN περι-P *ισραηλ-N---GSM

30 και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S προς-P αυτος- D--ASM ου-D πορευομαι-VF--FMI1S αλλα-C εις-P ο- A--ASF γη-N1--ASF εγω- P--GS και-C εις-P ο- A--ASF γενεα-N1A-ASF εγω- P--GS

31 και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S μη-D εν καταλειπω-VB--AAS2S εγω- P--AP ος- --GSM εινεκεν-P ειμι-V9--IAI2S μετα-P εγω- P--GP εν-P ο- A--DSF ερημος-N2--DSF και-C ειμι-VF--FMI2S εν-P εγω- P--DP πρεσβυτης-N1M-NSM

32 και-C ειμι-VF--FMI3S εαν-C πορευομαι-VC--APS2S μετα-P εγω- P--GP και-C ειμι-VF--FMI3S ο- A--APN αγαθος-A1--APN εκεινος- D--APN οσος-A1--APN εαν-C αγαθοποιεω-VA--AAS3S κυριος-N2--NSM εγω- P--AP και-C ευ-D συ- P--AS ποιεω-VF--FAI1P

33 και-C εκαιρω-VAI-AAI3P εκ-P ο- A--GSN ορος-N3E-GSN κυριος-N2--GSM οδος-N2--ASF τρεις-A3--GPF ημερα-N1A-GPF και-C ο- A--NSF κιβωτος-N2--NSF ο- A--GSF διαθηκη-N1--GSF κυριος-N2--GSM προπορευομαι-V1I-IMI3S προτερος-A1A-APNC αυτος- D--GPM οδος-N2--ASF τρεις-A3--GPF ημερα-N1A-GPF κατασκεπτομαι-VA--AMN αυτος- D--DPM αναπαυσις-N3I-ASF

34 και-C γιγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S εν-P ο- A--DSN εκαιρω-V1--PAN ο- A--ASF κιβωτος-N2--ASF και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S *μωυσης-N1M-NSM εκαγειρω-VCI-APD2S κυριος-N2--VSM διασκορπιζω-VC--APD3P ο- A--NPM εχθρος-N2--NPM συ- P--GS φευγω-VB--AAD3P πας-A3--NPM ο- A--NPM μισεω-V2--PAPNPM συ- P--AS

35 και-C εν-P ο- A--DSF καταπαυσις-N3I-DSF ειπον-VBI-AAI3S επιστρεφω-V1--PAD2S κυριος-N2--VSM χιλιας-N3D-APF μυριας-N3D-APF εν-P ο- A--DSM *ισραηλ-N---DSM

36 και-C ο- A--NSF νεφελη-N1--NSF γιγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S σκιαζω-V1--PAPNSF επι-P αυτος- D--DPM ημερα-N1A-GSF εν-P ο- A--DSN εκαιρω-V1--PAN αυτος- D--APM εκ-P ο- A--GSF παρεμβολη-N1--GSF

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 8624

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8624. 'And called the name of it Jehovah Nissi' means constant warfare and the Lord's protection against those steeped in falsity arising from interior evil. This is clear from the fact that the ancients in the Church gave names to indicate the essential nature and the state of whatever matter was under consideration then, and that also they included those things in the names themselves, 340, 1946, 3422, 4298. The nature and state of the matter under consideration here is that the war of Jehovah will be against Amalek from generation to generation, in the internal sense that war will be waged unceasingly against those steeped in falsity arising from interior evil. This is also meant by 'Jehovah Nissi'. In the original language Jehovah Nissi means Jehovah is my Banner or Standard, and 'standard' or 'banner' in the Word means a call to assemble for war. And because the words 'the war of Jehovah' are used, protection given by Him is also meant.

[2] That 'banner' or 'standard ' means a call to assemble for war is clear from the consideration that whenever the people were called to assemble, whether they were going to make journeys, celebrate feasts, or go to war, they sounded the trumpet and at the same time also lifted up a standard or banner on the mountains. For their sounding the trumpet, see Numbers 10:1-11; and the fact that they lifted up a standard or banner is evident from the following places: In Jeremiah,

Declare in Judah and cause to be heard in Jerusalem, and say, sounding the trumpet in the land, Proclaim, blow loudly, 1 and say, Gather together, and let us go into the fortified cities Raise a banner towards Zion; assemble, do not stop Jeremiah 4:5-6.

In Isaiah,

O all inhabitants of the world and dwellers on earth, when the banner is lifted up, look; and when the trumpet is sounded, hear. Isaiah 18:3

In the same prophet,

He has lifted up a banner to the nations from afar, and whistled to him from the furthest end of the earth; and behold, he will come swiftly, with speed. Isaiah 5:26.

In the same prophet,

On a tall mountain lift up the banner, raise your voice to them, wave your hand, that they may come to the gate of the princes. Isaiah 13:2.

In the same prophet,

Thus said the Lord Jehovih, behold, I will lift up My hand towards the nations, and lift up My banner towards the peoples, that they may bring your sons in their bosom and carry your daughters on their shoulder. Isaiah 49:22.

From all these places it is evident that 'a banner' means an assembling together.

[3] The fact that 'a banner' or 'a standard', when used in reference to the Lord, also means protection is clear in Isaiah,

They will fear the name of Jehovah from the setting, and His glory from the rising of the sun, because He will come like a narrow stream. The spirit of Jehovah will raise a banner against him; then the Redeemer will come to Zion. Isaiah 59:19-20.

In the same prophet,

It will happen on that day, that the nations will seek the root of Jesse, who is standing as a banner of the peoples; and His rest will be glory. Isaiah 11:10.

[4] Since a standard, for which the original language uses the same word as that used for a banner, meant an assembling together, and when spoken of in reference to the Lord also meant protection, it was explicitly commanded that the bronze serpent should be set on a standard. This is recorded in Moses as follows,

Jehovah said to Moses, Make a serpent and set it on a standard; and it will happen, that everyone who has been bitten, when he has looked at it, will live. And Moses made a serpent of bronze and set it on a standard. So it happened, if a serpent had bitten a man, when he looked at the serpent of bronze, that he was restored to life again. Numbers 21:8-9.

'The bronze serpent' represented the Lord, see John 3:14-15. The fact that it also meant protection is self-evident; for the healing effected by looking at the serpent on the standard meant healing from evils arising from falsity, effected by looking to faith in the Lord. For the Lord says in John, in the above mentioned verses,

As Moses lifted up the serpent in the wilderness, so must the Son of Man be lifted up, that everyone who believes in Him may not perish but have eternal life.

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1. lit fill up

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.