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Hosea 4

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1 ακουω-VA--AAD2P λογος-N2--ASM κυριος-N2--GSM υιος-N2--VPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM διοτι-C κρισις-N3I-NSF ο- A--DSM κυριος-N2--DSM προς-P ο- A--APM καταοικεω-V2--PAPAPM ο- A--ASF γη-N1--ASF διοτι-C ου-D ειμι-V9--PAI3S αληθεια-N1A-NSF ουδε-C ελεος-N3E-NSN ουδε-C επιγνωσις-N3I-NSF θεος-N2--GSM επι-P ο- A--GSF γη-N1--GSF

2 αρα-N1A-NSF και-C ψευδος-N3E-NSN και-C φονος-N2--NSM και-C κλοπη-N1--NSF και-C μοιχεια-N1A-NSF χεω-VM--XMI3S επι-P ο- A--GSF γη-N1--GSF και-C αιμα-N3M-APN επι-P αιμα-N3M-DPN μισγω-V1--PAI3P

3 δια-P ουτος- D--ASN πενθεω-VF--FAI3S ο- A--NSF γη-N1--NSF και-C μικρυνω-VC--FPI3S συν-P πας-A3--DPM ο- A--DPM καταοικεω-V2--PAPDPM αυτος- D--ASF συν-P ο- A--DPN θηριον-N2N-DPN ο- A--GSM αγρος-N2--GSM και-C συν-P ο- A--DPN ερπετον-N2N-DPN ο- A--GSF γη-N1--GSF και-C συν-P ο- A--DPN πετεινον-N2N-DPN ο- A--GSM ουρανος-N2--GSM και-C ο- A--NPM ιχθυς-N3U-NPM ο- A--GSF θαλασσα-N1S-GSF εκλειπω-VF--FAI3P

4 οπως-C μηδεις-A3P-NSM μητε-C δικαζω-V1--PMS3S μητε-C ελεγχω-V1--PAS3S μηδεις-A3P-NSM ο- A--NSM δε-X λαος-N2--NSM εγω- P--GS ως-C αντιλεγω-V1--PMPNSM ιερευς-N3V-NSM

5 και-C ασθενεω-VF--FAI2S ημερα-N1A-GSF και-C ασθενεω-VF--FAI3S και-D προφητης-N1M-NSM μετα-P συ- P--GS νυξ-N3--DSF ομοιοω-VAI-AAI1S ο- A--ASF μητηρ-N3--ASF συ- P--GS

6 ομοιοω-VCI-API3S ο- A--NSM λαος-N2--NSM εγω- P--GS ως-C ου-D εχω-V1--PAPNSM γνωσις-N3I-ASF οτι-C συ- P--NS επιγνωσις-N3I-ASF αποωθεω-VA--AMI2S καιεγω-C+ PNS αποωθεω-VF--FMI1S συ- P--AS ο- A--GSN μη-D ιερατευω-V1--PAN εγω- P--DS και-C επιλανθανω-VBI-AMI2S νομος-N2--ASM θεος-N2--GSM συ- P--GS καιεγω-C+ PNS επιλανθανω-VF--FMI1S τεκνον-N2N-GPN συ- P--GS

7 κατα-P ο- A--ASN πληθος-N3E-ASN αυτος- D--GPM ουτως-D αμαρτανω-VBI-AAI3P εγω- P--DS ο- A--ASF δοξα-N1S-ASF αυτος- D--GPM εις-P ατιμια-N1A-ASF τιθημι-VF--FMI1S

8 αμαρτια-N1A-APF λαος-N2--GSM εγω- P--GS εσθιω-VF--FMI3P και-C εν-P ο- A--DPF αδικια-N1A-DPF αυτος- D--GPM λαμβανω-VF--FMI3P ο- A--APF ψυχη-N1--APF αυτος- D--GPM

9 και-C ειμι-V9--FMI3S καθως-D ο- A--NSM λαος-N2--NSM ουτως-D και-D ο- A--NSM ιερευς-N3V-NSM και-C εκδικεω-VF--FAI1S επι-P αυτος- D--ASM ο- A--APF οδος-N2--APF αυτος- D--GSM και-C ο- A--APN διαβουλιον-N2N-APN αυτος- D--GSM αντι αποδιδωμι-VF--FAI1S αυτος- D--DSM

10 και-C εσθιω-VF--FMI3P και-C ου-D μη-D ενπιμπλημι-VS--APS3P πορνευω-VAI-AAI3P και-C ου-D μη-D καταευθυνω-VA--AAS3P διοτι-C ο- A--ASM κυριος-N2--ASM εν καταλειπω-VBI-AAI3P ο- A--GSN φυλασσω-VA--AAN

11 πορνεια-N1A-ASF και-C οινος-N2--ASM και-C μεθυσμα-N3M-ASN δεχομαι-VAI-AMI3S καρδια-N1A-NSF λαος-N2--GSM εγω- P--GS

12 εν-P συμβολον-N2N-DPN επιερωταω-V3I-IAI3P και-C εν-P ραβδος-N2--DPF αυτος- D--GSM αποαγγελλω-V1I-IAI3P αυτος- D--DSM πνευμα-N3M-DSN πορνεια-N1A-GSF πλαναω-VCI-API3P και-C εκπορνευω-VAI-AAI3P απο-P ο- A--GSM θεος-N2--GSM αυτος- D--GPM

13 επι-P ο- A--APF κορυφη-N1--APF ο- A--GPN ορος-N3E-GPN θυσιαζω-V1I-IAI3P και-C επι-P ο- A--APM βουνος-N2--APM θυω-V1I-IAI3P υποκατω-P δρυς-N3U-GSF και-C λευκος-A1--GSF και-C δενδρον-N2N-GSN συνσκιαζω-V1--PAPGSM οτι-C καλος-A1--NSN σκεπη-N1--NSF δια-P ουτος- D--ASN εκπορνευω-VF--FAI3P ο- A--NPF θυγατηρ-N3--NPF συ- P--GP και-C ο- A--NPF νυμφη-N1--NPF συ- P--GP μοιχευω-VF--FAI3P

14 και-C ου-D μη-D επισκεπτω-VA--AMS1S επι-P ο- A--APF θυγατηρ-N3--APF συ- P--GP οταν-D πορνευω-V1--PAS3P και-C επι-P ο- A--APF νυμφη-N1--APF συ- P--GP οταν-D μοιχευω-V1--PAS3P διοτι-C και-D αυτος- D--NPM μετα-P ο- A--GPF πορνη-N1--GPF συνφυρω-V1I-IMI3P και-C μετα-P ο- A--GPM τελεω-VM--XPPGPM θυω-V1I-IAI3P και-C ο- A--NSM λαος-N2--NSM ο- A--NSM συνιημι-V7--PAPNSM συνπλεκω-V1I-IMI3S μετα-P πορνη-N1--GSF

15 συ- P--NS δε-X *ισραηλ-N---VSM μη-D αγνοεω-V2--PAD2S και-C *ιουδα-N---VSM μη-D ειςπορευομαι-V1--PMD2P εις-P *γαλγαλα-N---ASF και-C μη-D αναβαινω-V1--PAD2P εις-P ο- A--ASM οικος-N2--ASM *ων-N---GS και-C μη-D ομνυμι-V5--PAD2P ζαω-V3--PAPASM κυριος-N2--ASM

16 οτι-C ως-C δαμαλις-N3I-NSF παραοιστραω-V3--PAPNSF παραοιστραω-V3--IAI3S *ισραηλ-N---NSM νυν-D νεμω-VF--FAI3S αυτος- D--APM κυριος-N2--NSM ως-C αμνος-N2--ASM εν-P ευρυχωρος-A1B-DSM

17 μετοχος-A1B-NSM ειδωλον-N2N-GPN *εφραιμ-N---NSM τιθημι-VAI-AAI3S εαυτου- D--DSM σκανδαλον-N2N-APN

18 αιρετιζω-VAI-AAI3S *χαναναιος-N2--APM πορνευω-V1--PAPNPM εκπορνευω-VAI-AAI3P αγαπαω-VAI-AAI3P ατιμια-N1A-ASF εκ-P φρυαγμα-N3M-GSN αυτος- D--GPM

19 συστροφη-N1--NSF πνευμα-N3M-GSN συ- P--NS ειμι-V9--PAI2S εν-P ο- A--DPF πτερυξ-N3G-DPF αυτος- D--GSF και-C κατααισχυνω-VC--FPI3P εκ-P ο- A--GPN θυσιαστηριον-N2N-GPN αυτος- D--GPM

   

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Apocalypse Revealed # 134

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134. "'To teach and seduce My servants to commit sexual immorality.'" This symbolically means, in consequence of which faith the truths of the church are falsified.

To teach and seduce the Lord's servants means, symbolically, to teach and seduce people who can be and are willing to be instructed in truths from the Word. That servants of the Lord are what people governed by truths are called may be seen in nos. 3 and 128 above; and to commit sexual immorality means, symbolically, to adulterate and falsify the Word. To commit sexual immorality has this symbolic meaning because every particular of the Word contains a marriage of good and truth, and this marriage is broken when goodness is divorced and estranged from truth.

To be shown that every particular of the Word contains a marriage of good and truth, see The Doctrine of the New Jerusalem Regarding the Sacred Scripture, nos. 80-90. It is because of this that to commit sexual immorality means, symbolically, to adulterate the goods of the Word and falsify its truths. Moreover, because this is spiritual licentiousness, therefore people who have employed their own reason to falsify the Word become sexually licentious people when they enter the spiritual world after death. And something as yet unrecognized in the world is the fact that people who have affirmed faith alone to the exclusion of any works of charity are prompted by the lust of an adultery of a son with his mother. In the spiritual world I have often perceived them to be impelled by the lust of so unspeakable an adultery. Remember this and inquire into it after death, and you will be convinced. I have not dared to reveal this previously, because it offends the ears.

[2] This adultery is symbolized by the adultery of Reuben with Bilhah, his father's concubine (Genesis 35:22), inasmuch as Reuben symbolizes that faith. Therefore he was cursed by his father Israel, and the birthright was subsequently taken from him. For in prophesying concerning his sons, his father Israel said of Reuben,

Reuben, you are my firstborn, My might and the beginning of my strength... Unstable as water, you shall not excel, because you went up to your father's bed, then defiled it. He went up to my pallet. (Genesis 49:3-4)

And therefore the birthright was taken from him:

...Reuben (was) the firstborn of Israel..., but because he defiled his father's pallet, his birthright was given to the sons of Joseph... (1 Chronicles 5:1)

We will see in the explanation of Revelation 7:5 that Reuben represented truth arising from good or faith springing from charity, and afterward truth divorced from good or faith divorced from charity.

[3] That references to sexual licentiousness in the Word symbolize adulterations of good and falsifications of truth can be seen from the following passages:

...when Joram saw Jehu, he said, "Is it peace, Jehu?" And he said, "What peace, as long as the harlotries of your mother Jezebel and her witchcraft are many?" (2 Kings 9:22)

The harlotries of Jezebel do not mean any acts of licentiousness, but her deeds, as cited in no. 132 above.

Your sons shall be shepherds in the wilderness forty years, and bear your whoredoms... (Numbers 14:33)

The person who has regard to mediums and soothsayers, to go whoring after them..., I will cut him off... (Leviticus 20:6)

(Do not) make a covenant with the inhabitants of the land, (lest) they go whoring after their gods... (Exodus 34:15).

(Jerusalem,) you trusted in your own beauty and played the harlot because of your fame, (so that) you poured out your harlotries on everyone passing by... You also committed harlotry with the Egyptians, your very carnal neighbors, and multiplied your acts of harlotry... You also played the harlot with the Assyrians, because you were insatiable, (with whom) you played the harlot... You multiplied your harlotry as far as... Chaldea... The adulterous woman, who in place of her husband takes strangers. All men give payment to their harlots, but you made your payments to them all, (that they may) come to you from all around for your harlotries... Therefore, harlot, hear the word of Jehovah. (Ezekiel 16:15-16, 26, 28-29, 32-33, 35ff.)

Jerusalem there is the Israelite and Jewish Church. Its harlotries mean adulterations and falsifications of the Word. And because Egypt symbolizes the knowledge of the natural self, Assyria reasoning on the basis of it, Chaldea the profanation of truth, and Babel the profanation of good, therefore the passage says that it played the harlot with them.

[4] ...two women, the daughters of one mother, committed harlotry in Egypt; in their youth they committed harlotry... (One,) my subject, played the harlot, and she doted on her lovers, the neighboring Assyrians... She committed her harlotries with them... (Yet) she has not given up her harlotries in Egypt....

(The other) became more corrupt in her loving than she, and in her harlotries more corrupt than her sister's harlotries... She increased her harlotries... She loved (Chaldeans).... Then the Babylonians came to her, to the bed of love, and they defiled her with their harlotry. (Ezekiel 23:2-3, 5, 7-8, 11, 14, 16-17ff.)

The two daughters of the same mother are likewise the Israelite and Jewish Church, whose adulterations and falsifications of the Word are described here, as above, by harlotries.

[5] So, too, in the following passages:

...you have played the harlot with many lovers... You have profaned the land with your harlotries and your wickedness... Have you seen what backsliding Israel has done? She has gone up on every high mountain and... played the harlot... Treacherous Judah... went and played the harlot also. So that... by the report of her harlotry she defiled the land; ...she committed adultery with stone and wood. (Jeremiah 3:1-2, 6, 8-9)

And elsewhere:

Run to and fro through the streets of Jerusalem, and see... if you can find a man... who executes judgment and seeks the truth... I satiated them, and they committed harlotry and came by troops into the harlots' house. (Jeremiah 5:1, 7)

I have seen your adulteries... your neighings, the wickedness of your harlotry, your abominations on the hills in the fields. Woe to you, O Jerusalem! You will not be made clean... (Jeremiah 13:27)

I have seen a horrible obstinacy in the prophets of Jerusalem: they commit adultery and walk in a lie. (Jeremiah 23:14)

...they have committed folly in Israel, have committed adultery..., and have spoken (My) word in My name falsely... (Jeremiah 29:23)

...they sinned against Me; I will change their glory into disrepute... They committed harlotry..., because they have forsaken Jehovah. Harlotry... enslaved (their) heart... ...your daughters commit harlotry, and your daughters-in-law commit adultery. (Hosea 4:7, 10-11, 13)

I know Ephraim..., (that) he has (altogether) committed harlotry, (and) Israel is defiled. (Hosea 5:3)

I have seen a horrible thing in the house of Israel: Ephraim committed harlotry there, (and) Israel is defiled. (Hosea 6:10)

Israel there is the church, and Ephraim is its understanding of the Word, from which and in accordance with which the church is formed. Therefore Ephraim is said to have committed harlotry and Israel to be defiled.

[6] Since the church had falsified the Word, the prophet Hosea was commanded to take himself a harlot as a wife, as follows:

...take yourself a woman of harlotries and children of harlotries, for the land has committed great harlotry behind Jehovah. (Hosea 1:2).

Again:

...love a woman who is loved by a companion and is an adulteress... (Hosea 3:1)

Since the Jewish Church was such as described, therefore the Lord called the Jewish nation an adulterous generation (Matthew 12:39; 16:4, Mark 8:38); and in Isaiah, the offspring of an adulterer (Isaiah 57:3).

In Nahum:

Woe to the bloody city! Full of lying... The multitude of the slain... because of the multitude of the harlotries of the harlot..., who sells nations through her harlotries... (Nahum 3:1, 3-4)

[7] Since Roman Catholicism adulterates and falsifies the Word more than any others in the Christian world, it is therefore called Babylon, the Great Harlot, and the following things are said of it in the book of Revelation:

Babylon... has made all nations drink of the wine of the wrath of her harlotry. (Revelation 14:8)

(Babylon has made) all the nations (drink) of the wine of the wrath of her harlotry, and the kings of the earth have committed harlotry with her... (Revelation 18:3)

(The angel said,) "Come, I will show you the judgment of the great harlot... with whom the kings of the earth committed harlotry. (Revelation 17:1-2)

...He has judged the great harlot who corrupted the earth with her harlotry. (Revelation 19:2)

It is apparent from this now that to commit adultery and to commit sexual immorality mean, symbolically, to adulterate and falsify the goods and truths of the Word.

  
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Many thanks to the General Church of the New Jerusalem, and to Rev. N.B. Rogers, translator, for the permission to use this translation.