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Genesis 37

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1 καταοικεω-V2I-IAI3S δε-X *ιακωβ-N---NSM εν-P ο- A--DSF γη-N1--DSF ου-D παραοικεω-VAI-AAI3S ο- A--NSM πατηρ-N3--NSM αυτος- D--GSM εν-P γη-N1--DSF *χανααν-N----S

2 ουτος- D--NPF δε-X ο- A--NPF γενεσις-N3I-NPF *ιακωβ-N---GSM *ιωσηφ-N---NSM δεκα-M επτα-M ετος-N3E-GPN ειμι-V9--IAI3S ποιμαινω-V1--PAPNSM μετα-P ο- A--GPM αδελφος-N2--GPM αυτος- D--GSM ο- A--APN προβατον-N2N-APN ειμι-V9--PAPNSM νεος-A1A-NSM μετα-P ο- A--GPM υιος-N2--GPM *βαλλα-N---GSF και-C μετα-P ο- A--GPM υιος-N2--GPM *ζελφα-N---GSF ο- A--GPM γυνη-N3K-GPF ο- A--GSM πατηρ-N3--GSM αυτος- D--GSM καταφερω-VAI-AAI3S δε-X *ιωσηφ-N---NSM ψογος-N2--ASM πονηρος-A1A-ASM προς-P *ισραηλ-N---ASM ο- A--ASM πατηρ-N3--ASM αυτος- D--GPM

3 *ιακωβ-N---NSM δε-X αγαπαω-V3I-IAI3S ο- A--ASM *ιωσηφ-N---ASM παρα-P πας-A3--APM ο- A--APM υιος-N2--APM αυτος- D--GSM οτι-C υιος-N2--NSM γηρας-N3--GSN ειμι-V9--IAI3S αυτος- D--DSM ποιεω-VAI-AAI3S δε-X αυτος- D--DSM χιτων-N3W-ASM ποικιλος-A1--ASM

4 οραω-VB--AAPNPM δε-X ο- A--NPM αδελφος-N2--NPM αυτος- D--GSM οτι-C αυτος- D--ASM ο- A--NSM πατηρ-N3--NSM φιλεω-V2--PAI3S εκ-P πας-A3--GPM ο- A--GPM υιος-N2--GPM αυτος- D--GSM μισεω-VAI-AAI3P αυτος- D--ASM και-C ου-D δυναμαι-V6I-IMI3P λαλεω-V2--PAN αυτος- D--DSM ουδεις-A3--ASN ειρηνικος-A1--ASN

5 ενυπνιαζω-VS--APPNSM δε-X *ιωσηφ-N---NSM ενυπνιον-N2N-ASN αποαγγελλω-VAI-AAI3S αυτος- D--ASN ο- A--DPM αδελφος-N2--DPM αυτος- D--GSM

6 και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S αυτος- D--DPM ακουω-VA--AAD2P ο- A--GSN ενυπνιον-N2N-GSN ουτος- D--GSN ος- --GSN ενυπνιαζω-VSI-API1S

7 οιομαι-V1I-IMI1S εγω- P--AP δεσμευω-V1--PAN δραγμα-N3M-APN εν-P μεσος-A1--DSN ο- A--DSN πεδιον-N2N-DSN και-C αναιστημι-VHI-AAI3S ο- A--NSN εμος-A1--NSM δραγμα-N3M-NSN και-C ορθοω-VCI-API3S περιστρεφω-VD--APPNPN δε-X ο- A--NPN δραγμα-N3M-NPN συ- P--GP προςκυνεω-VAI-AAI3P ο- A--ASN εμος-A1--ASN δραγμα-N3M-ASN

8 ειπον-VAI-AAI3P δε-X αυτος- D--DSM ο- A--NPM αδελφος-N2--NPM μη-D βασιλευω-V1--PAPNSM βασιλευω-VF--FAI2S επι-P εγω- P--AP η-C κυριευω-V1--PAPNSM κυριευω-VF--FAI2S εγω- P--GP και-C προςτιθημι-VEI-AMI3P ετι-D μισεω-V2--PAN αυτος- D--ASM ενεκεν-P ο- A--GPN ενυπνιον-N2N-GPN αυτος- D--GSM και-C ενεκεν-P ο- A--GPN ρημα-N3M-GPN αυτος- D--GSM

9 οραω-VBI-AAI3S δε-X ενυπνιον-N2N-ASN ετερος-A1A-ASN και-C διαηγεομαι-VAI-AMI3S αυτος- D--ASN ο- A--DSM πατηρ-N3--DSM αυτος- D--GSM και-C ο- A--DPM αδελφος-N2--DPM αυτος- D--GSM και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S ιδου-I ενυπνιαζω-V1A-AMI1S ενυπνιον-N2N-ASN ετερος-A1A-ASN ωσπερ-D ο- A--NSM ηλιος-N2--NSM και-C ο- A--NSF σεληνη-N1--NSF και-C ενδεκα-M αστηρ-N3--NPM προςκυνεω-V2I-IAI3P εγω- P--AS

10 και-C επιτιμαω-VAI-AAI3S αυτος- D--DSM ο- A--NSM πατηρ-N3--NSM αυτος- D--GSM και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S αυτος- D--DSM τις- I--NSN ο- A--NSN ενυπνιον-N2N-NSN ουτος- D--NSN ος- --ASN ενυπνιαζω-VSI-API2S αρα-X γε-X ερχομαι-VB--AAPNPM ερχομαι-VF--FMI1P εγω- P--NS τε-X και-C ο- A--NSF μητηρ-N3--NSF συ- P--GS και-C ο- A--NPM αδελφος-N2--NPM συ- P--GS προςκυνεω-VA--AAN συ- P--DS επι-P ο- A--ASF γη-N1--ASF

11 ζηλοω-VAI-AAI3P δε-X αυτος- D--ASM ο- A--NPM αδελφος-N2--NPM αυτος- D--GSM ο- A--NSM δε-X πατηρ-N3--NSM αυτος- D--GSM διατηρεω-VAI-AAI3S ο- A--ASN ρημα-N3M-ASN

12 πορευομαι-VCI-API3P δε-X ο- A--NPM αδελφος-N2--NPM αυτος- D--GSM βοσκω-V1--PAN ο- A--APN προβατον-N2N-APN ο- A--GSM πατηρ-N3--GSM αυτος- D--GPM εις-P *συχεμ-N---AS

13 και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S *ισραηλ-N---NSM προς-P *ιωσηφ-N---ASM ου-D ο- A--NPM αδελφος-N2--NPM συ- P--GS ποιμαινω-V1--PAI3P εν-P *συχεμ-N---DS δευρο-D αποστελλω-VA--AAS1S συ- P--AS προς-P αυτος- D--APM ειπον-VBI-AAI3S δε-X αυτος- D--DSM ιδου-I εγω- P--NS

14 ειπον-VBI-AAI3S δε-X αυτος- D--DSM *ισραηλ-N---NSM πορευομαι-VC--APPNSM οραω-VB--AAD2S ει-C υγιαινω-V1--PAI3P ο- A--NPM αδελφος-N2--NPM συ- P--GS και-C ο- A--NPN προβατον-N2N-NPN και-C ανααγγελλω-VA--AAD2S εγω- P--DS και-C αποστελλω-VAI-AAI3S αυτος- D--ASM εκ-P ο- A--GSF κοιλας-N3D-GSF ο- A--GSF *χεβρων-N---GSF και-C ερχομαι-VBI-AAI3S εις-P *συχεμ-N---AS

15 και-C ευρισκω-VB--AAI3S αυτος- D--ASM ανθρωπος-N2--NSM πλαναω-V3--PMPASM εν-P ο- A--DSN πεδιον-N2N-DSN ερωταω-VAI-AAI3S δε-X αυτος- D--ASM ο- A--NSM ανθρωπος-N2--NSM λεγω-V1--PAPNSM τις- I--ASN ζητεω-V2--PAI2S

16 ο- A--NSM δε-X ειπον-VBI-AAI3S ο- A--APM αδελφος-N2--APM εγω- P--GS ζητεω-V2--PAI1S ανααγγελλω-VA--AAD2S εγω- P--DS που-D βοσκω-V1--PAI3P

17 ειπον-VBI-AAI3S δε-X αυτος- D--DSM ο- A--NSM ανθρωπος-N2--NSM αποαιρω-VX--XAI3P εντευθεν-D ακουω-VAI-AAI1S γαρ-X αυτος- D--GPM λεγω-V1--PAPGPM πορευομαι-VC--APS1P εις-P *δωθαιμ-N---A και-C πορευομαι-VCI-API3S *ιωσηφ-N---NSM κατοπισθεν-D ο- A--GPM αδελφος-N2--GPM αυτος- D--GSM και-C ευρισκω-VB--AAI3S αυτος- D--APM εν-P *δωθαιμ-N---D

18 προοραω-VBI-AAI3P δε-X αυτος- D--ASM μακροθεν-D προ-P ο- A--GSN εγγιζω-VA--AAN αυτος- D--ASM προς-P αυτος- D--APM και-C πονηρευομαι-V1I-IMI3P ο- A--GSN αποκτεινω-VA--AAN αυτος- D--ASM

19 ειπον-VAI-AAI3P δε-X εκαστος-A1--NSM προς-P ο- A--ASM αδελφος-N2--ASM αυτος- D--GSM ιδου-I ο- A--NSM ενυπνιαστης-N1M-NSM εκεινος- D--NSM ερχομαι-V1--PMI3S

20 νυν-D ουν-X δευτε-D αποκτεινω-VA--AAS1P αυτος- D--ASM και-C ριπτω-VA--AAS1P αυτος- D--ASM εις-P εις-A3--ASM ο- A--GPM λακκος-N2--GPM και-C ειπον-VF2-FAI1P θηριον-N2N-NSN πονηρος-A1A-NSN καταεσθιω-VBI-AAI3S αυτος- D--ASM και-C οραω-VF--FMI1P τις- I--NSN ειμι-VF--FMI3S ο- A--NPN ενυπνιον-N2N-NPN αυτος- D--GSM

21 ακουω-VA--AAPNSM δε-X *ρουβην-N---NSM εκαιρεω-VAI-AMI3S αυτος- D--ASM εκ-P ο- A--GPF χειρ-N3--GPF αυτος- D--GPM και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S ου-D πατασσω-VF--FAI1P αυτος- D--ASM εις-P ψυχη-N1--ASF

22 ειπον-VBI-AAI3S δε-X αυτος- D--DPM *ρουβην-N---NSM μη-D εκχεω-V2--PAS2P αιμα-N3M-ASN ενβαλλω-VB--AAD2P αυτος- D--ASM εις-P ο- A--ASM λακκος-N2--ASM ουτος- D--ASM ο- A--ASM εν-P ο- A--DSF ερημος-N2--DSF χειρ-N3--ASF δε-X μη-D επιφερω-VA--AAS2P αυτος- D--DSM οπως-C εκαιρεω-VB--AMS3S αυτος- D--ASM εκ-P ο- A--GPF χειρ-N3--GPF αυτος- D--GPM και-C αποδιδωμι-VO--AAS3S αυτος- D--ASM ο- A--DSM πατηρ-N3--DSM αυτος- D--GSM

23 γιγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S δε-X ηνικα-D ερχομαι-VBI-AAI3S *ιωσηφ-N---NSM προς-P ο- A--APM αδελφος-N2--APM αυτος- D--GSM εκδυω-VAI-AAI3P ο- A--ASM *ιωσηφ-N---ASM ο- A--ASM χιτων-N3W-ASM ο- A--ASM ποικιλος-A1--ASM ο- A--ASM περι-P αυτος- D--ASM

24 και-C λαμβανω-VB--AAPNPM αυτος- D--ASM ριπτω-VAI-AAI3P εις-P ο- A--ASM λακκος-N2--ASM ο- A--NSM δε-X λακκος-N2--NSM κενος-A1--NSM υδωρ-N3--ASN ου-D εχω-V1I-IAI3S

25 καταιζω-VAI-AAI3P δε-X εσθιω-VB--AAN αρτος-N2--ASM και-C αναβλεπω-VA--AAPNPM ο- A--DPM οφθαλμος-N2--DPM οραω-VBI-AAI3P και-C ιδου-I οδοιπορος-N2--NPM *ισμαηλιτης-N1M-NPM αρχω-V1I-IMI3P εκ-P *γαλααδ-N---GS και-C ο- A--NPF καμηλος-N2--NPF αυτος- D--GPM γεμω-V1I-IAI3P θυμιαμα-N3M-GPN και-C ρητινη-N1--GSF και-C στακτη-N1--GSF πορευομαι-V1I-IMI3P δε-X κατααγω-VB--AAN εις-P *αιγυπτος-N2--ASF

26 ειπον-VBI-AAI3S δε-X *ιουδας-N---NSM προς-P ο- A--APM αδελφος-N2--APM αυτος- D--GSM τις- I--NSN χρησιμος-A1--NSN εαν-C αποκτεινω-VA--AAS1P ο- A--ASM αδελφος-N2--ASM εγω- P--GP και-C κρυπτω-VA--AAS1P ο- A--ASN αιμα-N3M-ASN αυτος- D--GSM

27 δευτε-D αποδιδωμι-VF--FMI1P αυτος- D--ASM ο- A--DPM *ισμαηλιτης-N1M-DPM ουτος- D--DPM ο- A--NPF δε-X χειρ-N3--NPF εγω- P--GP μη-D ειμι-V9--PAD3P επι-P αυτος- D--ASM οτι-C αδελφος-N2--NSM εγω- P--GP και-C σαρξ-N3K-NSF εγω- P--GP ειμι-V9--PAI3S ακουω-VAI-AAI3P δε-X ο- A--NPM αδελφος-N2--NPM αυτος- D--GSM

28 και-C παραπορευομαι-V1I-IMI3P ο- A--NPM ανθρωπος-N2--NPM ο- A--NPM *μαδιηναιος-N2--NPM ο- A--NPM εμπορος-N2--NPM και-C εκειλκω-VAI-AAI3P και-C αναβιβαζω-VAI-AAI3P ο- A--ASM *ιωσηφ-N---ASM εκ-P ο- A--GSM λακκος-N2--GSM και-C αποδιδωμι-VOI-AMI3P ο- A--ASM *ιωσηφ-N---ASM ο- A--DPM *ισμαηλιτης-N1M-DPM εικοσι-M χρυσους-A1C-GPM και-C κατααγω-VBI-AAI3P ο- A--ASM *ιωσηφ-N---ASM εις-P *αιγυπτος-N2--ASF

29 αναστρεφω-VAI-AAI3S δε-X *ρουβην-N---NSM επι-P ο- A--ASM λακκος-N2--ASM και-C ου-D οραω-V3--PAI3S ο- A--ASM *ιωσηφ-N---ASM εν-P ο- A--DSM λακκος-N2--DSM και-C διαρηγνυμι-VAI-AAI3S ο- A--APN ιματιον-N2N-APN αυτος- D--GSM

30 και-C αναστρεφω-VAI-AAI3S προς-P ο- A--APM αδελφος-N2--APM αυτος- D--GSM και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S ο- A--NSN παιδαριον-N2N-NSN ου-D ειμι-V9--PAI3S εγω- P--NS δε-X που-D πορευομαι-V1--PMI1S ετι-D

31 λαμβανω-VB--AAPNPM δε-X ο- A--ASM χιτων-N3W-ASM ο- A--GSM *ιωσηφ-N---GSM σφαζω-VAI-AAI3P εριφος-N2--ASM αιξ-N3G-GPM και-C μολυνω-VAI-AAI3P ο- A--ASM χιτων-N3W-ASM ο- A--DSN αιμα-N3M-DSN

32 και-C αποστελλω-VAI-AAI3P ο- A--ASM χιτων-N3W-ASM ο- A--ASM ποικιλος-A1--ASM και-C ειςφερω-VAI-AAI3P ο- A--DSM πατηρ-N3--DSM αυτος- D--GPM και-C ειπον-VAI-AAI3P ουτος- D--ASM ευρισκω-VB--AAI1P επιγιγνωσκω-VZ--AAD2S ει-C χιτων-N3W-NSM ο- A--GSM υιος-N2--GSM συ- P--GS ειμι-V9--PAI3S η-C ου-D

33 και-C επιγιγνωσκω-VZI-AAI3S αυτος- D--ASM και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S χιτων-N3W-NSM ο- A--GSM υιος-N2--GSM εγω- P--GS ειμι-V9--PAI3S θηριον-N2N-NSN πονηρος-A1A-NSN καταεσθιω-VBI-AAI3S αυτος- D--ASM θηριον-N2N-NSN αρπαζω-VAI-AAI3S ο- A--ASM *ιωσηφ-N---ASM

34 διαρηγνυμι-VAI-AAI3S δε-X *ιακωβ-N---NSM ο- A--APN ιματιον-N2N-APN αυτος- D--GSM και-C επιτιθημι-VEI-AMI3S σακκος-N2--ASM επι-P ο- A--ASF οσφυς-N3U-ASF αυτος- D--GSM και-C πενθεω-V2I-IAI3S ο- A--ASM υιος-N2--ASM αυτος- D--GSM ημερα-N1A-APF πολυς-A1--APF

35 συναγω-VQI-API3P δε-X πας-A3--NPM ο- A--NPM υιος-N2--NPM αυτος- D--GSM και-C ο- A--NPF θυγατηρ-N3--NPF και-C ερχομαι-VBI-AAI3P παρακαλεω-VA--AAN αυτος- D--ASM και-C ου-D θελω-V1I-IAI3S παρακαλεω-V2--PMN λεγω-V1--PAPNSM οτι-C καταβαινω-VF--FMI1S προς-P ο- A--ASM υιος-N2--ASM εγω- P--GS πενθεω-V2--PAPNSM εις-P αδης-N1M-GSM και-C κλαιω-VAI-AAI3S αυτος- D--ASM ο- A--NSM πατηρ-N3--NSM αυτος- D--GSM

36 ο- A--NPM δε-X *μαδιηναιος-N2--NPM αποδιδωμι-VOI-AMI3P ο- A--ASM *ιωσηφ-N---ASM εις-P *αιγυπτος-N2--ASF ο- A--DSM *πετεφρης-N---DSM ο- A--DSM σπαδων-N3--DSM *φαραω-N---GSM αρχιμαγειρος-N2--DSM

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 4697

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4697. 'And the eleven stars' means cognitions of good and truth. This is clear from the meaning of 'stars' as cognitions of good and truth. The reason 'stars' in the Word means those cognitions is that they are tiny sources of light shining in the night, which send out flickers of light at that time into our sky, even as cognitions transmit glimmers of goodness and truth. This meaning of 'stars' as those cognitions may be seen from many places in the Word, as in Jeremiah,

[Thus] said Jehovah who gives the sun for light by day and the ordinances of the moon and of the stars for light by night, who stirs up the sea so that its waves roar. Jeremiah 31:35.

This refers to a new Church. 'Giving the sun for light by day' means good flowing from love and charity, and 'the ordinances of the moon and of the stars for light by night' means truth and cognitions.

[2] Similarly in David,

Jehovah who made the great lights, the sun to have dominion by day, the moon and stars to have dominion by night. Psalms 136:7-9.

Anyone unacquainted with the internal sense of the Word will presume that here 'the sun' is used to mean the sun of this world, and 'the moon and stars' to mean the moon and the stars, but no spiritual and heavenly meaning comes out of that presumption. Yet the Word in every individual part is heavenly. From this it is also evident that it is the goods of love and charity, and the truths of faith, together with cognitions of these, that are meant.

[3] This is similar to what occurs in Chapter 1 of Genesis, where the new creation of the heavenly man is the subject,

God said, Let there be lights in the expanse of the heavens, to make a distinction between the day and the night; and they will be for signs, and for set times, and for days and for years. And they will be for lights in the expanse of the heavens, to give light upon the earth; and it was so. And God made the two great lights, the greater light to have dominion over the day, and the lesser light to have dominion over the night, and the stars. And God set them in the expanse of the heavens to give light upon the earth, and to have dominion over the day and the night, and to make a distinction between the light and the darkness. Genesis 1:14-18.

See [in Volume One, paragraphs] 30-38.

[4] In Matthew,

Immediately after the affliction of those days the sun will be darkened, and the moon will not give its light, and the stars will fall from heaven, and the powers of the heavens will be shaken. Matthew 24:29.

Here 'the sun' and 'the moon' mean love and charity, or good and truth, while 'stars' means cognitions - see 4060; and because the last day or last state of the Church is the subject here, 'the sun will be darkened, and the moon will not give its light' means that at that time the good of love and charity will perish, and 'the stars will fall from heaven' means that the cognitions of good and truth will perish too. That these things are meant is evident from the prophetical parts of the Word where similar descriptions occur regarding the day or state of the Church.

[5] As in Isaiah,

Behold, the day of Jehovah will come, cruel, to make the earth a waste, and He will destroy sinners from it. For the stars of the heavens and their constellations will not shine with their light. The sun will be obscured in its rising, and the moon will not give its light. Isaiah 13:9-10.

In Joel,

The day of Jehovah is near. The sun and the moon have been darkened, and the stars have withdrawn their shining. Joel 3:14-15.

In Ezekiel,

When I have blotted you out, I will cover the heavens and darken their stars, I will cover the sun with a cloud, and the moon will not give its light. All the bright lights in heaven I will make dark over you, and I will put darkness over your land. Ezekiel 32:7-8.

And in John,

The fourth angel sounded, and a third part of the sun was struck, and a third part of the moon, and a third part of the stars, so that a third part of them was darkened and the day did not shine for a third part of it; and the night likewise. Revelation 8:12.

[6] This meaning of 'stars' as cognitions of good and truth is in addition evident from the following places: In Daniel,

Out of one horn of the he-goat of the she-goats there grew one small-sized horn and it grew exceedingly towards the south, and towards the east, and towards the glorious [land]; and it grew even towards the hosts of heaven, and it cast down to the earth some of the host, and of the stars, and trampled on them. Daniel 8:9-10.

And in John,

The great dragon drew with his tail a third part of the stars of heaven and cast them down to the earth. Revelation 12:4.

Clearly the actual stars are not meant here, the subject in Daniel and John being the state of the Church in the last times.

[7] Similarly in David,

Jehovah counts the number of stars; He gives names to them all. Psalms 147:4.

In the same author,

Praise Jehovah, sun and moon; praise Him, all stars of light. Psalms 148:3.

In John,

A great sign was seen in heaven, a woman clothed with the sun, and the moon under her feet, and on her head a crown of twelve stars. Revelation 12:1.

[8] Since cognitions of good and truth are meant by 'stars', the teachings of the Church are meant too, since these are cognitions. Teaching to do with faith separated from charity in the last times is described as 'a star' in the following verses in John,

The third angel sounded, and a great star fell from heaven, burning like a torch, and It fell onto a third part of the rivers, and onto the fountains of waters. The name of the star is called Wormwood; and a third part of the waters became wormwood, and many people died in the waters, because they were made bitter. Revelation 8:10-11.

'The waters' which were made bitter by that star are truths, and 'the rivers' and 'the fountains of waters' are intelligence imparted by those truths, and wisdom from the Word. For 'waters' meaning truths, see 2702, 3058, 3424; for 'rivers' intelligence, 3051; and for 'fountains' wisdom from the Word, 2702, 3424.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.