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Exodus 24

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1 και-C *μωυσης-N1M-DSM ειπον-VBI-AAI3S αναβαινω-VZ--AAD2S προς-P κυριος-N2--ASM συ- P--NS και-C *ααρων-N---NSM και-C *ναδαβ-N---NSM και-C *αβιουδ-N---NSM και-C εβδομηκοντα-M ο- A--GPM πρεσβυτερος-A1A-GPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM και-C προςκυνεω-VF--FAI3P μακροθεν-D ο- A--DSM κυριος-N2--DSM

2 και-C εγγιζω-VF2-FAI3S *μωυσης-N1M-NSM μονος-A1--NSM προς-P ο- A--ASM θεος-N2--ASM αυτος- D--NPM δε-X ου-D εγγιζω-VF2-FAI3P ο- A--NSM δε-X λαος-N2--NSM ου-D συν αναβαινω-VF--FMI3S μετα-P αυτος- D--GPM

3 ειςερχομαι-VBI-AAI3S δε-X *μωυσης-N1M-NSM και-C διαηγεομαι-VAI-AMI3S ο- A--DSM λαος-N2--DSM πας-A3--APN ο- A--APN ρημα-N3M-APN ο- A--GSM θεος-N2--GSM και-C ο- A--APN δικαιωμα-N3M-APN αποκρινω-VCI-API3S δε-X πας-A3--NSM ο- A--NSM λαος-N2--NSM φωνη-N1--DSF εις-A1A-DSF λεγω-V1--PAPNPM πας-A3--APM ο- A--APM λογος-N2--APM ος- --APM λαλεω-VAI-AAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM ποιεω-VF--FAI1P και-C ακουω-VF--FMI1P

4 και-C γραφω-VAI-AAI3S *μωυσης-N1M-NSM πας-A3--APN ο- A--APN ρημα-N3M-APN κυριος-N2--GSM ορθριζω-VA--AAPNSM δε-X *μωυσης-N1M-NSM ο- A--ASN πρωι-D οικοδομεω-VAI-AAI3S θυσιαστηριον-N2N-ASN υπο-P ο- A--ASN ορος-N3E-ASN και-C δωδεκα-M λιθος-N2--APM εις-P ο- A--APF δωδεκα-M φυλη-N1--APF ο- A--GSM *ισραηλ-N---GSM

5 και-C εκ αποστελλω-VAI-AAI3S ο- A--APM νεανισκος-N2--APM ο- A--GPM υιος-N2--GPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM και-C αναφερω-VAI-AAI3P ολοκαυτωμα-N3M-APN και-C θυω-VAI-AAI3P θυσια-N1A-ASF σωτηριον-N2N-GSN ο- A--DSM θεος-N2--DSM μοσχαριον-N2N-APN

6 λαμβανω-VB--AAPNSM δε-X *μωυσης-N1M-NSM ο- A--ASN ημισυς-A3U-ASN ο- A--GSN αιμα-N3M-GSN ενχεω-V2I-IAI3S εις-P κρατηρ-N3H-APM ο- A--ASN δε-X ημισυς-A3U-ASN ο- A--GSN αιμα-N3M-GSN προςχεω-V2I-IAI3S προς-P ο- A--ASN θυσιαστηριον-N2N-ASN

7 και-C λαμβανω-VB--AAPNSM ο- A--ASN βιβλιον-N2N-ASN ο- A--GSF διαθηκη-N1--GSF αναγιγνωσκω-VZI-AAI3S εις-P ο- A--APN ους-N3T-APN ο- A--GSM λαος-N2--GSM και-C ειπον-VAI-AAI3P πας-A3--APN οσος-A1--APN λαλεω-VAI-AAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM ποιεω-VF--FAI1P και-C ακουω-VF--FMI1P

8 λαμβανω-VB--AAPNSM δε-X *μωυσης-N1M-NSM ο- A--ASN αιμα-N3M-ASN κατασκεδαζω-VAI-AAI3S ο- A--GSM λαος-N2--GSM και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S ιδου-I ο- A--ASN αιμα-N3M-ASN ο- A--GSF διαθηκη-N1--GSF ος- --GSF διατιθημι-VEI-AMI3S κυριος-N2--NSM προς-P συ- P--AP περι-P πας-A3--GPM ο- A--GPM λογος-N2--GPM ουτος- D--GPM

9 και-C αναβαινω-VZI-AAI3S *μωυσης-N1M-NSM και-C *ααρων-N---NSM και-C *ναδαβ-N---NSM και-C *αβιουδ-N---NSM και-C εβδομηκοντα-M ο- A--GSF γερουσια-N1A-GSF *ισραηλ-N---GSM

10 και-C οραω-VBI-AAI3P ο- A--ASM τοπος-N2--ASM ου-D ιστημι-VXI-YAI3S εκει-D ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM ο- A--GSM *ισραηλ-N---GSM και-C ο- A--NPN υπο-P ο- A--APM πους-N3D-APM αυτος- D--GSM ωσει-D εργον-N2N-NSN πλινθος-N2--GSF σαπφειρος-N2--GSF και-C ωσπερ-D ειδος-N3E-NSN στερεωμα-N3M-GSN ο- A--GSM ουρανος-N2--GSM ο- A--DSF καθαριοτης-N3--DSF

11 και-C ο- A--GPM επιλεκτος-A1B-GPM ο- A--GSM *ισραηλ-N---GSM ου-D διαφωνεω-VAI-AAI3S ουδε-C εις-A3--NSM και-C οραω-VVI-API3P εν-P ο- A--DSM τοπος-N2--DSM ο- A--GSM θεος-N2--GSM και-C εσθιω-VBI-AAI3P και-C πινω-VBI-AAI3P

12 και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM προς-P *μωυσης-N1M-ASM αναβαινω-VZ--AAD2S προς-P εγω- P--AS εις-P ο- A--ASN ορος-N3E-ASN και-C ειμι-V9--PAD2S εκει-D και-C διδωμι-VF--FAI1S συ- P--DS ο- A--APN πυξιον-N2--APN ο- A--APN λιθινος-A1--APN ο- A--ASM νομος-N2--ASM και-C ο- A--APF εντολη-N1A-APF ος- --APF γραφω-VAI-AAI1S νομοθετεω-VA--AAN αυτος- D--DPM

13 και-C αναιστημι-VH--AAPNSM *μωυσης-N1M-NSM και-C *ιησους-N---NSM ο- A--NSM παραιστημι-VXI-XAPNSM αυτος- D--DSM αναβαινω-VZI-AAI3P εις-P ο- A--ASN ορος-N3E-ASN ο- A--GSM θεος-N2--GSM

14 και-C ο- A--DPM πρεσβυτερος-A1A-DPM ειπον-VAI-AAI3P ησυχαζω-V1--PAD2P αυτου-D εως-C αναστρεφω-VA--AAS1P προς-P συ- P--AP και-C ιδου-I *ααρων-N---NSM και-C *ωρ-N---NSM μετα-P συ- P--GP εαν-C τις- I--DSM συνβαινω-VZ--AAS3S κρισις-N3I-NSF προςπορευομαι-V1--PMD3P αυτος- D--DPM

15 και-C αναβαινω-VZI-AAI3S *μωυσης-N1M-NSM και-C *ιησους-N---NSM εις-P ο- A--ASN ορος-N3E-ASN και-C καλυπτω-VAI-AAI3S ο- A--NSF νεφελη-N1--NSF ο- A--ASN ορος-N3E-ASN

16 και-C καταβαινω-VZI-AAI3S ο- A--NSF δοξα-N1S-NSF ο- A--GSM θεος-N2--GSM επι-P ο- A--ASN ορος-N3E-ASN ο- A--ASN *σινα-N----S και-C καλυπτω-VAI-AAI3S αυτος- D--ASN ο- A--NSF νεφελη-N1--NSF εξ-M ημερα-N1A-APF και-C καλεω-VAI-AAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM ο- A--ASM *μωυσης-N1M-ASM ο- A--DSF ημερα-N1A-DSF ο- A--DSF εβδομος-A1--DSF εκ-P μεσος-A1--GSM ο- A--GSF νεφελη-N1--GSF

17 ο- A--NSN δε-X ειδος-N3E-NSN ο- A--GSF δοξα-N1S-GSF κυριος-N2--GSM ωσει-D πυρ-N3--NSN φλεγω-V1--PAPNSN επι-P ο- A--GSF κορυφη-N1--GSF ο- A--GSN ορος-N3E-GSN εναντιον-P ο- A--GPM υιος-N2--GPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM

18 και-C ειςερχομαι-VBI-AAI3S *μωυσης-N1M-NSM εις-P ο- A--ASN μεσος-A1--ASN ο- A--GSF νεφελη-N1--GSF και-C αναβαινω-VZI-AAI3S εις-P ο- A--ASN ορος-N3E-ASN και-C ειμι-V9--IAI3S εκει-D εν-P ο- A--DSN ορος-N3E-DSN τεσσαρακοντα-M ημερα-N1A-APF και-C τεσσαρακοντα-M νυξ-N3--APF

   

Ze Swedenborgových děl

 

Apocalypse Revealed # 336

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336. And every mountain and island was moved out of its place. This symbolically means that all goodness of love and truth of faith vanished.

No one can see that this is the symbolic meaning except by recourse to the spiritual sense. It is the symbolic meaning because mountains mean people who possess the goodness of love, inasmuch as angels dwell upon mountains - those motivated by love toward the Lord on loftier mountains, and those motivated by love for the neighbor on less lofty ones. Consequently "every mountain" symbolizes all goodness of love. Islands mean people relatively removed from the worship of God, as may be seen in no. 34 above - here people who are impelled by faith, and not so much by the goodness of love. Therefore in an abstract sense "every island" means, symbolically, all truth of faith. To be moved out of their places means, symbolically, to go away.

It derives from the abodes of angels on mountains and hills, therefore, that mountains and hills in the Word symbolize heaven and the church where love toward the Lord and love for the neighbor are found, and in an opposite sense, hell where self-love and love of the world are found.

[2] It is apparent from the following passages that mountains and hills symbolize heaven and the church where love toward the Lord and love for the neighbor are found, thus where the Lord is present:

Lift up your eyes to the mountains, whence comes your help. (Psalms 121:1)

Behold, on the mountains the feet of him who proclaims... peace! (Nahum 1:15, cf. Isaiah 52:7)

Praise Jehovah..., you mountains and... hills...! (Psalms 148:7, 9)

A mountain of God is the mountain of Bashan; a mountain of hills is the mountain of Bashan. Why do you leap, you mountains, you hills of the mountain? Jehovah has desired to inhabit them; (Jehovah) also will inhabit them forever. (Psalms 68:15-16)

The mountains skipped like rams, the hills like the young of the flock... You travail, O earth, at the presence of the Lord... (Psalms 114:4-7)

I will bring forth a seed from Jacob, and from Judah an heir of My mountains, that My elect may inherit them, and My servants dwell there. (Isaiah 65:9)

(In the consummation of the age:) then let those who are in Judea flee to the mountains. (Matthew 24:16)

(O Jehovah,) Your righteousness is as the mountains of God. (Psalms 36:6)

Jehovah will go forth and fight... In that day His feet will stand on the Mount of Olives, opposite Jerusalem on the east. (Zechariah 14:3-4)

[3] Since the Mount of Olives symbolized Divine love, therefore during the days the Lord preached in the Temple, but during the nights He went out and spent the night on the Mount of Olives (Luke 21:37; 22:39, John 8:1). And therefore the Lord spoke upon that mountain with His disciples regarding His coming and the end of the age (Matthew 24:3, Mark 13:3-4).

Since a mountain symbolized heaven and love, therefore Jehovah came down upon the top of Mount Sinai and proclaimed the Law (Exodus 19:20; 24:17). And therefore the Lord was transfigured before Peter, James and John on a high mountain (Matthew 17:1). Therefore Zion also was located on a mountain, and so, too, Jerusalem, and the two were called the mountain of Jehovah and the mountain of holiness in many places in the Word.

Mountains and hills have similar symbolic meanings elsewhere, as in Isaiah 7:25; 30:25; 40:9; 44:23; 49:11, 13; 55:12; Jeremiah 16:15-16; Psalms 65:6; 80:10; 104:5-10, 13.

[4] That mountains and hills symbolize these loves can be seen still more clearly from their opposite meaning, in which they symbolize hellish loves, namely, self-love and a love of the world, as is apparent from the following passages:

...the day of Jehovah... shall come... upon all the high mountains, and upon all the hills that are lifted up... (Isaiah 2:12, 14)

Every valley shall be exalted and every mountain and hill brought low. (Isaiah 40:4)

The mountains shall be overthrown, and its ascents shall fall... (Ezekiel 38:20-21)

Behold, I am against you, O... mountain, that destroys all the earth... ...I will make you a burnt mountain. (Jeremiah 51:25)

I beheld the mountains, and, lo, they are shaken, and all the hills are overthrown. (Jeremiah 4:23-25)

...a fire is kindled in my anger..., and it will set on fire the foundations of the mountains. (Deuteronomy 32:22)

I will lay waste the mountains and hills... (Isaiah 42:15)

Behold, (O Jacob,) I will make you like a threshing sledge... that you may thresh the mountains and crush them, and make the hills like chaff..., that the wind may carry them away. (Isaiah 41:15-16)

Give glory to Jehovah... before your feet stumble on the dark mountains... (Jeremiah 13:16)

Nor is anything else meant by the seven mountains on which the woman - namely Babylon - sat (Revelation 17:9). And so also elsewhere, as in Isaiah 14:13; Jeremiah 50:6; 9:10; Ezekiel 6:2-3; 34:6.

It can now be seen from this what is meant by the statement that "every mountain and island was moved out of its place," and later by the statement that "every island fled away, and the mountains were not found" (Revelation 16:20, no. 714).

  
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Many thanks to the General Church of the New Jerusalem, and to Rev. N.B. Rogers, translator, for the permission to use this translation.

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