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Zechariah 2

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1 καί-C αἴρω-VAI-AAI1S ὁ- A--APM ὀφθαλμός-N2--APM ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C ὁράω-VBI-AAI3P καί-C ἰδού-I τέσσαρες-A3--APN κέρας-N3T-APN

2 καί-C εἶπον-VAI-AAI1S πρός-P ὁ- A--ASM ἄγγελος-N2--ASM ὁ- A--ASM λαλέω-V2--PAPASM ἐν-P ἐγώ- P--DS τίς- I--NSN εἰμί-V9--PAI3S οὗτος- D--NPN κύριος-N2--VSM καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S πρός-P ἐγώ- P--AS οὕτος- D--NPN ὁ- A--NPN κέρας-N3T-NPN ὁ- A--NPN διασκορπίζω-VA--AAPNPN ὁ- A--ASM *ἰούδας-N1T-ASM καί-C ὁ- A--ASM *ἰσραήλ-N---ASM

3 καί-C δεικνύω-VAI-AAI3S ἐγώ- P--DS κύριος-N2--NSM τέσσαρες-A3--APM τέκτων-N3N-APM

4 καί-C εἶπον-VAI-AAI1S τίς- I--ASN οὗτος- D--NPM ἔρχομαι-V1--PMI3P ποιέω-VA--AAN καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S πρός-P ἐγώ- P--AS οὕτος- D--NPN ὁ- A--NPN κέρας-N3T-NPN ὁ- A--NPN διασκορπίζω-VA--AAPNPN ὁ- A--ASM *ἰούδας-N1T-ASM καί-C ὁ- A--ASM *ἰσραήλ-N---ASM καταἄγνυμι-VAI-AAI3P καί-C οὐδείς-A3--NSM αὐτός- D--GPM αἴρω-VAI-AAI3S κεφαλή-N1--ASF καί-C εἰςἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3P οὗτος- D--NPM ὁ- A--GSN ὀξύνω-VA--AAN αὐτός- D--APN εἰς-P χείρ-N3--APF αὐτός- D--GPM ὁ- A--APN τέσσαρες-A3--APN κέρας-N3T-APN ὁ- A--APN ἔθνος-N3E-APN ὁ- A--APN ἐπιαἴρω-V1--PMPAPN κέρας-N3T-NSN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF κύριος-N2--GSM ὁ- A--GSN διασκορπίζω-VA--AAN αὐτός- D--ASF

5 καί-C αἴρω-VAI-AAI1S ὁ- A--APM ὀφθαλμός-N2--APM ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C ὁράω-VBI-AAI1S καί-C ἰδού-I ἀνήρ-N3--NSM καί-C ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF χείρ-N3--DSF αὐτός- D--GSM σχοινίον-N2--NSN γεωμετρικόν-A1--NSN

6 καί-C εἶπον-VAI-AAI1S πρός-P αὐτός- D--ASM ποῦ-D σύ- P--NS πορεύομαι-V1--PMS2S καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S πρός-P ἐγώ- P--AS διαμετρέω-VA--AAN ὁ- A--ASF *ἰερουσαλήμ-N---ASF ὁ- A--GSN ὁράω-VB--AAN πηλίκος- I--ASN ὁ- A--ASN πλάτος-N3E-ASN αὐτός- D--GSF εἰμί-V9--PAI3S καί-C πηλίκος- I--NSN ὁ- A--NSN μῆκος-N3E-NSN

7 καί-C ἰδού-I ὁ- A--NSM ἄγγελος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--NSM λαλέω-V2--PAPNSM ἐν-P ἐγώ- P--DS ἵστημι-VXI-YAI3S καί-C ἄγγελος-N2--NSM ἕτερος-A1A-NSM ἐκπορεύομαι-V1I-IMI3S εἰς-P συνάντησις-N3I-ASF αὐτός- D--DSM

8 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S πρός-P αὐτός- D--ASM λέγω-V1--PAPNSM τρέχω-VB--AAD2S καί-C λαλέω-VF--AAD2P πρός-P ὁ- A--ASM νεανίας-N1T-ASM ἐκεῖνος- D--ASM λέγω-V1--PAPNSM κατακάρπως-D καταοἰκέω-VC--FPI3S *ἰερουσαλήμ-N---NSF ἀπό-P πλῆθος-N3E-GSN ἄνθρωπος-N2--GPM καί-C κτῆνος-N3E-GPN ἐν-P μέσος-A1--DSN αὐτός- D--GSF

9 καί-C ἐγώ- P--NS εἰμί-VF--FMI1S αὐτός- D--DSF λέγω-V1--PAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM τεῖχος-N3E-NSN πῦρ-N3--GSN κυκλόθεν-D καί-C εἰς-P δόξα-N1S-ASF εἰμί-VF--FMI1S ἐν-P μέσος-A1--DSN αὐτός- D--GSF

10 ὦ-I ὦ-I φεύγω-V1--PAD2P ἀπό-P γῆ-N1--GSF βορέας-N1T-GSM λέγω-V1--PAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM διότι-C ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GPM τέσσαρες-A3--GPM ἄνεμος-N2--GPM ὁ- A--GSM οὐρανός-N2--GSM συνἄγω-VF--FAI1S σύ- P--AP λέγω-V1--PAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM

11 εἰς-P *σιων-N---ASF ἀνασώζω-V1--PMD2P ὁ- A--VPM καταοἰκέω-V2--PAPVPM θυγάτηρ-N3--ASF *βαβυλών-N3W-GSF

12 διότι-C ὅδε- D--APN λέγω-V1--PAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM παντοκράτωρ-N3 -NSM ὀπίσω-P δόξα-N1S-GSF ἀποστέλλω-VX--XAI3S ἐγώ- P--AS ἐπί-P ὁ- A--APN ἔθνος-N3E-APN ὁ- A--APN σκυλεύω-VA--AAPAPN σύ- P--AP διότι-C ὁ- A--NSM ἅπτομαι-V1--PMPNSM σύ- P--GP ὡς-C ἅπτομαι-V1--PMPNSM ὁ- A--GSF κόρη-N1--GSF ὁ- A--GSM ὀφθαλμός-N2--GSM αὐτός- D--GSM

13 διότι-C ἰδού-I ἐγώ- P--NS ἐπιφέρω-V1--PAI1S ὁ- A--ASF χείρ-N3--ASF ἐγώ- P--GS ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--APM καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3P σκῦλον-N2N-NPN ὁ- A--DPM δουλεύω-V1--PAPDPM αὐτός- D--DPM καί-C γιγνώσκω-VF--FMI2P διότι-C κύριος-N2--NSM παντοκράτωρ-N3 -NSM ἀποστέλλω-VX--XAI3S ἐγώ- P--AS

14 τέρπω-V1--PMD2S καί-C εὐφραίνω-V1--PMD2S θυγάτηρ-N3--VSF *σιων-N---GSF διότι-C ἰδού-I ἐγώ- P--NS ἔρχομαι-V1--PMI1S καί-C κατασκηνόω-VF--FAI1S ἐν-P μέσος-A1--DSN σύ- P--GS λέγω-V1--PAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM

15 καί-C καταφεύγω-VF--FMI3P ἔθνος-N3E-NPN πολύς-A1--NPN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASM κύριος-N2--ASM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF ἡμέρα-N1A-DSF ἐκεῖνος- D--DSF καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3P αὐτός- D--DSM εἰς-P λαός-N2--ASM καί-C κατασκανόω-VF--FAI3P ἐν-P μέσος-A1--DSN σύ- P--GS καί-C ἐπιγιγνώσκω-VF--FMI2S ὅτι-C κύριος-N2--NSM παντοκράτωρ-N3 -NSM ἐκ ἀποστέλλω-VX--XAI3S ἐγώ- P--AS πρός-P σύ- P--AS

16 καί-C κατακληρονομέω-VF--FAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--ASM *ἰούδας-N1T-ASM ὁ- A--ASF μερίς-N3D-ASF αὐτός- D--GSM ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF ὁ- A--ASF ἅγιος-A1A-ASF καί-C αἱρετίζω-VF2-FAI3S ἔτι-D ὁ- A--ASF *ἰερουσαλήμ-N---ASF

17 εὐλαβέομαι-V2--PMD3S πᾶς-A1S-NSF σάρξ-N3K-NSF ἀπό-P πρόσωπον-N2N-GSN κύριος-N2--GSM διότι-C εκἐγείρω-VX--XMI3S ἐκ-P νεφέλη-N1--GPF ἅγιος-A1A-GPF αὐτός- D--GSM

   

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Apocalypse Revealed # 904

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904. 21:15 And he who talked with me had a gold reed to measure the city, its gates, and its wall. This symbolically means that to people who possess the goodness of love, the Lord grants a faculty for understanding and knowing the nature of the Lord's New Church as regards its doctrine and its introductory truths, and as regards the Word from which they are drawn.

He who spoke with me symbolizes the Lord speaking from heaven, because it was an angel speaking, one of the seven angels who had the seven bowls mentioned in verse 9, who means the Lord speaking from heaven (no. 895). A reed symbolizes a power or ability springing from the goodness of love - a reed symbolizing power or ability (no. 485), and gold the goodness of love (nos. 211, 726). To measure means, symbolically, to learn the character of a thing, thus to understand and know it (no. 486). The city, the holy Jerusalem, symbolizes the church in respect to its doctrine (nos. 879, 880). Its gates symbolize concepts of truth and goodness from the Word's literal sense, which are truths and goods owing to the spiritual life in them (no. 899). And the wall symbolizes the Word in its literal sense from which the doctrine and concepts come (no. 898).

It is apparent from this that "he who talked with me had a gold reed to measure the city, its gates, and its wall," symbolically means that to people who possess the goodness of love, the Lord grants a faculty for understanding and knowing the nature of the Lord's New Church as regards its doctrine and its introductory truths, and as regards the Word from which they are drawn.

[2] These symbolic meanings cannot be seen at all in the literal sense, for one sees in it only that an angel speaking with John had a gold reed with which to measure the city and its gates and wall. But even so, that these words contain another meaning, a spiritual meaning, is clearly apparent from the fact that the city Jerusalem does not mean a real city, but the church. Consequently everything said about Jerusalem as a city symbolizes such things as have to do with the church, and everything having to do with the church is, in itself, spiritual.

Such a spiritual meaning is present also in what is said in chapter 11 above, where we are told the following:

I was given a reed like a measuring rod. And the angel stood by, saying, "Rise and measure the temple of God, the altar, and those who worship there." (Revelation 11:1)

A similar spiritual meaning is present, too, in everything that the angel measured with a reed in Ezekiel 40; 41; 42; 43; 44; 45; 46; 47; 48. Also in these verses in Zechariah:

I raised my eyes and looked, and behold, a man with a measuring line in his hand. So I said, "Where are you going?" And he said to me, "To measure Jerusalem, to see what its width is and what its length." (Zechariah 2:1-2)

Indeed, such a spiritual meaning is present in everything connected with the Tabernacle and in everything connected with the Temple in Jerusalem, whose measurements we are told, and also in the measurements themselves. And yet nothing of this can be seen in the literal sense.

  
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Many thanks to the General Church of the New Jerusalem, and to Rev. N.B. Rogers, translator, for the permission to use this translation.

©2024 New Christian Bible Study Corporation. All rights reserved. Printed from newchristianbiblestudy.org