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Joel 2

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1 σαλπίζω-VA--AAD2P σάλπιγξ-N3G-DSF ἐν-P *σιων-N---DSM κηρύσσω-VA--AAD2P ἐν-P ὄρος-N3E-DSN ἅγιος-A1A-DSN ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C συνχέω-VC--APD3P πᾶς-A3--NPM ὁ- A--NPM καταοἰκέω-V2--PAPNPM ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF διότι-C παραεἰμί-V9--PAI3S ἡμέρα-N1A-NSF κύριος-N2--GSM ὅτι-C ἐγγύς-D

2 ἡμέρα-N1A-NSF σκότος-N3E-GSN καί-C γνόφος-N2--GSM ἡμέρα-N1A-NSF νεφέλη-N1--GSF καί-C ὁμίχλη-N1--GSF ὡς-C ὄρθρος-N2--NSM χέω-VC--FPI3S ἐπί-P ὁ- A--APN ὄρος-N3E-APN λαός-N2--NSM πολύς-A1P-NSM καί-C ἰσχυρός-A1A-NSM ὅμοιος-A1A-NSM αὐτός- D--DSM οὐ-D γίγνομαι-VX--XAI3S ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSM αἰών-N3W-GSM καί-C μετά-P αὐτός- D--ASM οὐ-D προςτίθημι-VC--FPI3S ἕως-P ἔτος-N3E-GPN εἰς-P γενεά-N1A-APF γενεά-N1A-GPF

3 ὁ- A--NPN ἔμπροσθεν-P αὐτός- D--GSM πῦρ-N3--NSN ἀναἁλίσκω-V1--PAPNSN καί-C ὁ- A--NPN ὀπίσω-P αὐτός- D--GSM ἀναἅπτω-V1--PMPNSF φλόξ-N3G-NSF ὡς-C παράδεισος-N2--NSM τρυφή-N1--GSF ὁ- A--NSF γῆ-N1--NSF πρό-P πρόσωπον-N2N-GSN αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C ὁ- A--NPN ὄπισθεν-D αὐτός- D--GSM πεδίον-N2N-NSN ἀφανισμός-N2--GSM καί-C ἀνασώζω-V1--PMPNSM οὐ-D εἰμί-V9--FMI3S αὐτός- D--DSM

4 ὡς-C ὅρασις-N3I-NSF ἵππος-N2--GPM ὁ- A--NSF ὄψις-N3I-NSF αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C ὡς-C ἱππεύς-N3V-NPM οὕτως-D καταδιώκω-VF--FMI3P

5 ὡς-C φωνή-N1--NSF ἅρμα-N3M-GPN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--APF κορυφή-N1--APF ὁ- A--GPN ὄρος-N3E-GPN ἐκἅλλομαι-VF2-FMI3P καί-C ὡς-C φωνή-N1--NSF φλόξ-N3G-GSF πῦρ-N3--GSM καταἐσθίω-V1--PAPGSF καλάμη-N1--ASF καί-C ὡς-C λαός-N2--NSM πολύς-A1P-NSM καί-C ἰσχυρός-A1A-NSM παρατάσσω-V1--PMPNSM εἰς-P πόλεμος-N2--ASM

6 ἀπό-P πρόσωπον-N2N-GSN αὐτός- D--GSM συντρίβω-VD--FPI3P λαός-N2--NPM πᾶς-A3--NSN πρόσωπον-N2N-NSN ὡς-C πρόσκαυμα-N3M-NSN χύτρα-N1A-GSF

7 ὡς-C μαχητής-N1M-NPM τρέχω-VF2-FMI3P καί-C ὡς-C ἀνήρ-N3--NPM πολεμιστής-N1--NPM ἀναβαίνω-VF--FMI3P ἐπί-P ὁ- A--APN τεῖχος-N3E-APN καί-C ἕκαστος-A1--NSM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF ὁδός-N2--DSF αὐτός- D--GSM πορεύομαι-VF--FMI3S καί-C οὐ-D μή-D ἐκκλίνω-V1--PAS3P ὁ- A--APF τρίβος-N2--APF αὐτός- D--GPM

8 καί-C ἕκαστος-A1--NSM ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSM ἀδελφός-N2--GSM αὐτός- D--GSM οὐ-D ἀποἔχω-VF--FMI3S καταβαρύνω-V1--PMPNPM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPN ὅπλον-N2N-DPN αὐτός- D--GPM πορεύομαι-VF--FMI3P καί-C ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPN βέλος-N3E-DPN αὐτός- D--GPM πίπτω-VF2-FMI3P καί-C οὐ-D μή-D συντελέω-VS--APS3P

9 ὁ- A--GSF πόλις-N3I-GSF ἐπιλαμβάνω-VF--FMI3P καί-C ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GPN τεῖχος-N3E-GPN τρέχω-VF2-FMI3P καί-C ἐπί-P ὁ- A--APF οἰκία-N1A-APF ἀναβαίνω-VF--FMI3P καί-C διά-P θυρίς-N3D-GPF εἰςἔρχομαι-VF--FMI3P ὡς-C κλέπτης-N1M-NPM

10 πρό-P πρόσωπον-N2N-GSN αὐτός- D--GPM συνχέω-VC--FPI3S ὁ- A--NSF γῆ-N1--NSF καί-C σείω-VC--FPI3S ὁ- A--NSM οὐρανός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--NSM ἥλιος-N2--NSM καί-C ὁ- A--NSF σελήνη-N1--NSF συνσκοτάζω-VF--FAI3P καί-C ὁ- A--NPN ἄστρον-N2N-NPN δύω-VF--FAI3P ὁ- A--ASN φέγγος-N3E-ASN αὐτός- D--GPM

11 καί-C κύριος-N2--NSM δίδωμι-VF--FAI3S φωνή-N1--ASF αὐτός- D--GSM πρό-P πρόσωπον-N2N-GSN δύναμις-N3I-GSF αὐτός- D--GSM ὅτι-C πολύς-A1--NSF εἰμί-V9--PAI3S σφόδρα-D ὁ- A--NSF παρεμβολή-N1--NSF αὐτός- D--GSM ὅτι-C ἰσχυρός-A1A-NPN ἔργον-N2N-NPN λόγος-N2--GPM αὐτός- D--GSM διότι-C μέγας-A1--NSF ὁ- A--NSF ἡμέρα-N1A-NSF ὁ- A--GSM κύριος-N2--GSM μέγας-A1--NSF καί-C ἐπιφανής-A3H-NSF σφόδρα-D καί-C τίς- I--NSM εἰμί-V9--FMI3S ἱκανός-A1--NSM αὐτός- D--DSF

12 καί-C νῦν-D λέγω-V1--PAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM σύ- P--GP ἐπιστρέφω-VD--APD2P πρός-P ἐγώ- P--AS ἐκ-P ὅλος-A1--GSF ὁ- A--GSF καρδία-N1A-GSF σύ- P--GP καί-C ἐν-P νηστεία-N1A-DSF καί-C ἐν-P κλαυθμός-N2--DSM καί-C ἐν-P κοπετός-N2--DSM

13 καί-C διαῥήγνυμι-VA--AMD2P ὁ- A--APF καρδία-N1A-APF σύ- P--GP καί-C μή-D ὁ- A--APN ἱμάτιον-N2N-APN σύ- P--GP καί-C ἐπιστρέφω-VD--APD2P πρός-P κύριος-N2--ASM ὁ- A--ASM θεός-N2--ASM σύ- P--GP ὅτι-C ἐλεήμων-A3N-NSM καί-C οἰκτίρμων-A3N-NSM εἰμί-V9--PAI3S μακρόθυμος-A1B-NSM καί-C πολυέλεος-A1B-NSM καί-C μετανοέω-V2--PAPNSM ἐπί-P ὁ- A--DPF κακία-N1A-DPF

14 τίς- I--NSM οἶδα-VX--XAI3S εἰ-C ἐπιστρέφω-VF--FAI3S καί-C μετανοέω-VF--FAI3S καί-C ὑπολείπω-VF--FMI3S ὀπίσω-P αὐτός- D--GSM εὐλογία-N1A-ASF θυσία-N1A-ASF καί-C σπονδή-N1--ASF κύριος-N2--DSM ὁ- A--DSM θεός-N2--DSM ἐγώ- P--GP

15 σαλπίζω-VA--AAD2P σάλπιγξ-N3G-DSF ἐν-P *σιων-N---DSM ἁγιάζω-VA--AAD2P νηστεία-N1A-ASF κηρύσσω-VA--AAD2P θεραπεία-N1A-ASF

16 συνἄγω-VB--AAD2P λαός-N2--ASM ἁγιάζω-VA--AAD2P ἐκκλησία-N1A-ASF ἐκλέγω-VA--AMD2P πρεσβύτερος-A1A-APM συνἄγω-VB--AAD2P νήπιος-A1A-APN θηλάζω-V1--PAPAPN μαστός-N2--APM ἐκἔρχομαι-VA--AAD3S νυμφίος-N2--NSM ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSM κοιτών-N3W-GSM αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C νύμφη-N1--NSF ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSM παστός-N2--GSM αὐτός- D--GSF

17 ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASN ὁ- A--GSF κρηπίς-N3D-GSF ὁ- A--GSN θυσιαστήριον-N2N-GSN κλαίω-VF--FMI3P ὁ- A--NPM ἱερεύς-N3V-NPM ὁ- A--NPM λειτουργέω-V2--PAPNPM κύριος-N2--DSM καί-C εἶπον-VF2-FAI3P φείδομαι-VA--AMD2S κύριος-N2--VSM ὁ- A--GSM λαός-N2--GSM σύ- P--GS καί-C μή-D δίδωμι-VO--AAS2S ὁ- A--ASF κληρονομία-N1A-ASF σύ- P--GS εἰς-P ὄνειδος-N3E-ASN ὁ- A--GSN καταἄρχω-VA--AAN αὐτός- D--GPM ἔθνος-N3E-APN ὅπως-C μή-D εἶπον-VB--AAS3P ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPN ἔθνος-N3E-DPN ποῦ-D εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM αὐτός- D--GPM

18 καί-C ζηλόω-VAI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C φείδομαι-VAI-AMI3S ὁ- A--GSM λαός-N2--GSM αὐτός- D--GSM

19 καί-C ἀποκρίνω-VCI-API3S κύριος-N2--NSM καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--DSM λαός-N2--DSM αὐτός- D--GSM ἰδού-I ἐγώ- P--NS ἐκ ἀποστέλλω-V1--PAI1S σύ- P--DP ὁ- A--ASM σῖτος-N2--ASM καί-C ὁ- A--ASM οἶνος-N2--ASM καί-C ὁ- A--ASN ἔλαιον-N2N-ASN καί-C ἐνπίμπλημι-VS--FPI2P αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C οὐ-D δίδωμι-VF--FAI1S σύ- P--AP οὐκέτι-D εἰς-P ὀνειδισμός-N2--ASM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPN ἔθνος-N3E-DPN

20 καί-C ὁ- A--ASM ἀπό-P βορέας-N1T-GSM ἐκδιώκω-VF--FAI1S ἀπό-P σύ- P--GP καί-C ἐκὠθέω-VF--FAI1S αὐτός- D--ASM εἰς-P γῆ-N1--ASF ἄνυδρος-A1B-ASF καί-C ἀπο ἀναἵζω-VF2-FAI1S ὁ- A--ASN πρόσωπον-N2N-ASN αὐτός- D--GSM εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASF θάλασσα-N1S-ASF ὁ- A--ASF πρῶτος-A1--ASF καί-C ὁ- A--APN ὀπίσω-P αὐτός- D--GSM εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASF θάλασσα-N1S-ASF ὁ- A--ASF ἔσχατος-A1--ASF καί-C ἀναβαίνω-VF--FMI3S ὁ- A--NSF σαπρία-N1A-NSF αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C ἀναβαίνω-VF--FMI3S ὁ- A--NSM βρόμος-N2--NSM αὐτός- D--GSM ὅτι-C μεγαλύνω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--APN ἔργον-N2N-APN αὐτός- D--GSM

21 θαρρέω-V2--PAD2S γῆ-N1--VSF χαίρω-V1--PAD2S καί-C εὐφραίνω-V1--PMD2S ὅτι-C μεγαλύνω-VAI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--GSN ποιέω-VA--AAN

22 θαρρέω-V2--PAD2P κτῆνος-N3E-VPN ὁ- A--GSN πεδίον-N2N-GSN ὅτι-C βλαστάνω-VX--XAI3S πεδίον-N2N-APN ὁ- A--GSF ἔρημος-N2--GSF ὅτι-C ξύλον-N2N-NSN φέρω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASM καρπός-N2--ASM αὐτός- D--GSN ἄμπελος-N2--NSF καί-C συκῆ-N1--NSF δίδωμι-VAI-AAI3P ὁ- A--ASF ἰσχύς-N3--ASF αὐτός- D--GPF

23 καί-C ὁ- A--NPN τέκνον-N2N-NPN *σιων-N---GSM χαίρω-V1--PAD2P καί-C εὐφραίνω-V1--PMD2P ἐπί-P ὁ- A--DSM κύριος-N2--DSM θεός-N2--DSM σύ- P--GP διότι-C δίδωμι-VAI-AAI3S σύ- P--DP ὁ- A--APN βρῶμα-N3M-APN εἰς-P δικαιοσύνη-N1--ASF καί-C βρέχω-VF--FAI3S σύ- P--DP ὑετός-N2--ASM πρώιμος-A1B-ASM καί-C ὄψιμος-A1B-ASM καθώς-D ἔμπροσθεν-D

24 καί-C πίμπλημι-VS--FPI3P ὁ- A--NPF ἅλων-N3W-NPF σῖτος-N2--GSM καί-C ὑπερ ἐκχέω-VC--FPI3P ὁ- A--NPF ληνός-N2--NPF οἶνος-N2--GSM καί-C ἔλαιον-N2N-GSN

25 καί-C ἀντι ἀποδίδωμι-VF--FAI1S σύ- P--DP ἀντί-P ὁ- A--GPN ἔτος-N3E-GPN ὅς- --GPN καταἐσθίω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSF ἀκρίς-N3D-NSF καί-C ὁ- A--NSM βροῦχος-N2--NSM καί-C ὁ- A--NSF ἐρυσίβη-N1--NSF καί-C ὁ- A--NSF κάμπη-N1--NSF ὁ- A--NSF δύναμις-N3I-NSF ἐγώ- P--GS ὁ- A--NSF μέγας-A1--NSF ὅς- --ASF ἐκ ἀποστέλλω-VAI-AAI1S εἰς-P σύ- P--AP

26 καί-C ἐσθίω-VF--FMI2P ἐσθίω-V1--PAPNPM καί-C ἐνπίμπλημι-VS--FPI2P καί-C αἰνέω-VF--FAI2P ὁ- A--ASN ὄνομα-N3M-ASN κύριος-N2--GSM ὁ- A--GSM θεός-N2--GSM σύ- P--GP ὅς- --APN ποιέω-VAI-AAI3S μετά-P σύ- P--GP εἰς-P θαυμάσιος-A1A-APN καί-C οὐ-D μή-D κατααἰσχύνω-VC--APS3S ὁ- A--NSM λαός-N2--NSM ἐγώ- P--GS εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASM αἰών-N3W-ASM

27 καί-C ἐπιγιγνώσκω-VF--FMI2P ὅτι-C ἐν-P μέσος-A1--DSM ὁ- A--GSM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM ἐγώ- P--NS εἰμί-V9--PAI1S καί-C ἐγώ- P--NS κύριος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM σύ- P--GP καί-C οὐ-D εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ἔτι-D πλήν-D ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C οὐ-D μή-D κατααἰσχύνω-VC--APS3P οὐκέτι-D πᾶς-A3--NSM ὁ- A--NSM λαός-N2--NSM ἐγώ- P--GS εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASM αἰών-N3W-ASM

   

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Apocalypse Revealed # 483

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483. And he said to me, "You must prophesy again about peoples, nations, tongues, and many kings." (10:11) This symbolically means that such being the case, the character of people caught up in faith alone must be further told.

That this is the symbolic meaning is apparent from what follows, in which the subject is people caught up in faith alone, to the end of chapter 16. After that the subject is the Roman Catholic religion, then the casting out of the dragon, the beast, and the false prophet into hell, and afterward the New Church, which will worship the Lord alone.

To prophesy means, symbolically, to teach (nos. 8, 133), and so to prophesy again means to teach further. "Peoples" symbolize people who are impelled by doctrinal truths or doctrinal falsities, and "nations" symbolize people who are impelled by good practices or evil practices. More about these later. "Tongues" symbolize people who are impelled by truths and goods or falsities and evils externally (no. 282), and "kings" people who are impelled by them internally. To be shown that kings symbolize people who are impelled by truths springing from goodness, and in an opposite sense, people who are impelled by falsities springing from evil, and abstractly truths themselves springing from goodness or falsities themselves springing from evil, see nos. 20, 664, 704, 720, 830, 921. And as the subject in what follows is in particular people impelled by interior falsities, the text says, "and many kings," which symbolizes falsities accompanying evil in abundance.

The text says peoples, nations, tongues and kings in order to mean all people in the church who are of this character.

John's being told that he had to prophesy again means, symbolically, to teach further the character of people caught up in faith alone, in order that their falsities may be exposed and thus eradicated, since no falsity is eradicated before it has been exposed.

[2] That "peoples" symbolize people impelled by doctrinal truths or falsities, and "nations" people impelled by good or evil practices, can be seen from many passages in the Word where peoples and nations are mentioned. However, to demonstrate this we will cite here only some passages where peoples and nations are mentioned together, from which this conclusion may be drawn, as each and every particular in the Word contains a marriage of the Lord and the church, and consequently a marriage of goodness and truth; and "peoples" refer to truth, and "nations" to goodness. The presence of such a marriage in each and every particular of the Word may be seen in The Doctrine of the New Jerusalem Regarding the Sacred Scripture, nos. 80-90.

[3] Here are the passages in the Word:

Woe to a sinful nation, to a people laden with iniquity... (Isaiah 1:4)

I will send him against a hypocritical nation, against the people of My wrath I will command him... (Isaiah 10:6)

(Jehovah) who is striking the peoples... with an incurable plague, who is ruling the nations in anger... (Isaiah 14:6)

At that time a present will be brought to Jehovah..., a people scattered and shaven..., and a nation marked off and downtrodden... (Isaiah 18:7)

...a strong people will honor You, a city of mighty nations will fear You. (Isaiah 25:3)

(Jehovah) will swallow up... the covering... over all peoples, and the veil... over all nations. (Isaiah 25:7)

Come near, you nations..., and pay heed, you peoples! (Isaiah 34:1)

I... have called You... as a covenant to the peoples, and as a light to the nations. (Isaiah 42:6)

Let all the nations be gathered together, and let the peoples assemble. (Isaiah 43:9)

Behold, I will lift My hand... to the nations, and... My standard to the peoples. (Isaiah 49:22)

...I have given him as a witness to the peoples, a leader and lawgiver to the nations. (Isaiah 55:4)

Behold, a people is coming from the north country, and a great nation... from the edges of the earth. (Jeremiah 6:22)

Many peoples and numerous nations shall come to seek Jehovah of hosts in Jerusalem... (Zechariah 8:22)

Jehovah renders the counsel of the nations of no effect, He overturns the deliberations of the peoples. (Psalms 33:10)

(Jehovah) will subdue the peoples under us, and the nations under our feet... (Jehovah) reigned over the nations... The willing of the peoples have gathered together... (Psalms 47:3, 8-9)

The peoples shall confess You... The nations shall be glad... For You shall judge the peoples righteously, and guide the nations on the earth. (Psalms 67:3-4)

Remember me, O Jehovah, with good pleasure toward Your people..., that I may rejoice in the joy of Your nations... (Psalms 106:4-5)

...all peoples, nations, and languages shall worship (the Son of Man). (Daniel 7:14)

And so on elsewhere, as in Psalms 18:43, Isaiah 9:2-3; 11:10, Ezekiel 36:15, Joel 2:17, Zephaniah 2:9, Revelation 5:9, Luke 2:30-32.

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Many thanks to the General Church of the New Jerusalem, and to Rev. N.B. Rogers, translator, for the permission to use this translation.