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Genesis 32

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1 ἀναἵστημι-VH--AAPNSM δέ-X *λαβαν-N---NSM ὁ- A--ASN πρωΐ-D καταφιλέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--APM υἱός-N2--APM αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C ὁ- A--APF θυγάτηρ-N3--APF αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C εὐλογέω-VA--AAI3S αὐτός- D--APM καί-C ἀποστρέφω-VD--APPNSM *λαβαν-N---NSM ἀποἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3S εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASM τόπος-N2--ASM αὐτός- D--GSM

2 καί-C *ἰακώβ-N---NSM ἀποἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3S εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASF ἑαυτοῦ- D--GSM ὁδός-N2--ASF καί-C ἀναβλέπω-VA--AAPNSM ὁράω-VBI-AAI3S παρεμβολή-N1--ASF θεός-N2--GSM παρα ἐνβάλλω-VX--XAPASF καί-C συνἀντάω-VAI-AAI3P αὐτός- D--DSM ὁ- A--NPM ἄγγελος-N2--NPM ὁ- A--GSM θεός-N2--GSM

3 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *ἰακώβ-N---NSM ἡνίκα-D ὁράω-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--APM *παρεμβολή-N1--NSF θεός-N2--GSM οὗτος- D--NSF καί-C καλέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASN ὄνομα-N3M-ASN ὁ- A--GSM τόπος-N2--GSM ἐκεῖνος- D--GSM *παρεμβολή-N1--NPF

4 ἀποστέλλω-VAI-AAI3S δέ-X *ἰακώβ-N---NSM ἄγγελος-N2--APM ἔμπροσθεν-P αὐτός- D--GSM πρός-P *ησαυ-N---ASM ὁ- A--ASM ἀδελφός-N2--ASM αὐτός- D--GSM εἰς-P γῆ-N1--ASF *σηιρ-N----S εἰς-P χώρα-N1A-ASF *εδωμ-N----S

5 καί-C ἐντέλλομαι-VAI-AMI3S αὐτός- D--DPM λέγω-V1--PAPNSM οὕτως-D εἶπον-VF2-FAI2P ὁ- A--DSM κύριος-N2--DSM ἐγώ- P--GS *ησαυ-N---DSM οὕτως-D λέγω-V1--PAI3S ὁ- A--NSM παῖς-N3D-NSM σύ- P--GS *ἰακώβ-N---NSM μετά-P *λαβαν-N---GSM παραοἰκέω-VAI-AAI1S καί-C χρονίζω-VAI-AAI1S ἕως-P ὁ- A--GSN νῦν-D

6 καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3P ἐγώ- P--DS βοῦς-N3--NPM καί-C ὄνος-N2--NPM καί-C πρόβατον-N2N-NPN καί-C παῖς-N3D-NPM καί-C παιδίσκη-N1--NPF καί-C ἀποστέλλω-VAI-AAI1S ἀναἀγγέλλω-VA--AAN ὁ- A--DSM κύριος-N2--DSM ἐγώ- P--GS *ησαυ-N---DSM ἵνα-C εὑρίσκω-VB--AAS3S ὁ- A--NSM παῖς-N3D-NSM σύ- P--GS χάρις-N3--ASF ἐναντίον-P σύ- P--GS

7 καί-C ἀναστρέφω-VAI-AAI3P ὁ- A--NPM ἄγγελος-N2--NPM πρός-P *ἰακώβ-N---ASM λέγω-V1--PAPNPM ἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI1P πρός-P ὁ- A--ASM ἀδελφός-N2--ASM σύ- P--GS *ησαυ-N---ASM καί-C ἰδού-I αὐτός- D--NSM ἔρχομαι-V1--PMI3S εἰς-P συνάντησις-N3I-ASF σύ- P--DS καί-C τετρακόσιοι-A1A-NPM ἀνήρ-N3--NPM μετά-P αὐτός- D--GSM

8 φοβέω-VCI-API3S δέ-X *ἰακώβ-N---NSM σφόδρα-D καί-C ἀπορέω-V2I-IMI3S καί-C διααἱρέω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASM λαός-N2--ASM ὁ- A--ASM μετά-P αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C ὁ- A--APM βοῦς-N3--APM καί-C ὁ- A--APN πρόβατον-N2N-APN εἰς-P δύο-M παρεμβολή-N1--APF

9 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S *ἰακώβ-N---NSM ἐάν-C ἔρχομαι-VB--AAS3S *ησαυ-N---NSM εἰς-P παρεμβολή-N1--ASF εἷς-A1A-ASF καί-C ἐκκόπτω-VA--AAS3S αὐτός- D--ASF εἰμί-VF--FMI3S ὁ- A--NSF παρεμβολή-N1--NSF ὁ- A--NSF δεύτερος-A1A-NSF εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASN σώζω-V1--PMN

10 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *ἰακώβ-N---NSM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM ἐγώ- P--GS *αβρααμ-N---GSM καί-C ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM ἐγώ- P--GS *ισαακ-N---GSM κύριος-N2--VSM ὁ- A--NSM εἶπον-VAI-AAI2S ἐγώ- P--DS ἀποτρέχω-V1--PAD2S εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF ὁ- A--GSF γένεσις-N3I-GSF σύ- P--GS καί-C εὖ-D σύ- P--AS ποιέω-VF--FAI1S

11 ἱκανόω-V4--PMI3S ἐγώ- P--DS ἀπό-P πᾶς-A1S-GSF δικαιοσύνη-N1--GSF καί-C ἀπό-P πᾶς-A1S-GSF ἀλήθεια-N1A-GSF ὅς- --GSF ποιέω-VAI-AAI2S ὁ- A--DSM παῖς-N3D-DSM σύ- P--GS ἐν-P γάρ-X ὁ- A--DSF ῥάβδος-N2--DSF ἐγώ- P--GS διαβαίνω-VZI-AAI1S ὁ- A--ASM *ἰορδάνης-N1M-ASM οὗτος- D--ASM νῦν-D δέ-X γίγνομαι-VX--XAI1S εἰς-P δύο-M παρεμβολή-N1--APF

12 ἐκαἱρέω-VB--AMD2S ἐγώ- P--AS ἐκ-P χείρ-N3--GSF ὁ- A--GSM ἀδελφός-N2--GSM ἐγώ- P--GS *ησαυ-N---GSM ὅτι-C φοβέω-V2--PMI1S ἐγώ- P--NS αὐτός- D--ASM μήποτε-D ἔρχομαι-VB--AAPNSM πατάσσω-VA--AAS3S ἐγώ- P--AS καί-C μήτηρ-N3--ASF ἐπί-P τέκνον-N2N-DPN

13 σύ- P--NS δέ-X εἶπον-VAI-AAI2S καλῶς-D εὖ-D σύ- P--AS ποιέω-VF--FAI1S καί-C τίθημι-VF--FAI1S ὁ- A--ASN σπέρμα-N3M-ASN σύ- P--GS ὡς-C ὁ- A--ASF ἄμμος-N2--ASF ὁ- A--GSF θάλασσα-N1S-GSF ὅς- --NSF οὐ-D ἀριθμέω-VC--FPI3S ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSN πλῆθος-N3E-GSN

14 καί-C κοιμάω-VCI-API3S ἐκεῖ-D ὁ- A--ASF νύξ-N3--ASF ἐκεῖνος- D--ASF καί-C λαμβάνω-VBI-AAI3S ὅς- --GPM φέρω-V1I-IAI3S δῶρον-N2N-APN καί-C ἐκ ἀποστέλλω-VAI-AAI3S *ησαυ-N---DSM ὁ- A--DSM ἀδελφός-N2--DSM αὐτός- D--GSM

15 αἴξ-N3G-APF διακόσιοι-A1A-APF τράγος-N2--APM εἴκοσι-M πρόβατον-N2N-APN διακόσιοι-A1A-APN κριός-N2--APM εἴκοσι-M

16 κάμηλος-N2--APF θηλάζω-V1--PAPAPF καί-C ὁ- A--APN παιδίον-N2N-APN αὐτός- D--GPM τριάκοντα-M βοῦς-N3--APM τεσσαράκοντα-M ταῦρος-N2--APM δέκα-M ὄνος-N2--APM εἴκοσι-M καί-C πῶλος-N2--APM δέκα-M

17 καί-C δίδωμι-VAI-AAI3S διά-P χείρ-N3--GSF ὁ- A--DPM παῖς-N3D-DPM αὐτός- D--GSM ποίμνιον-N2N-ASN κατά-P μόνος-A1--APF εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X ὁ- A--DPM παῖς-N3D-DPM αὐτός- D--GSM προπορεύομαι-V1--PMD2P ἔμπροσθεν-P ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C διάστημα-N3M-ASN ποιέω-V2--PAI2P ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ποίμνη-N1--GSF καί-C ποίμνη-N1--GSF

18 καί-C ἐντέλλομαι-VAI-AMI3S ὁ- A--DSM πρῶτος-A1--DSMS λέγω-V1--PAPNSM ἐάν-C σύ- P--DS συνἀντάω-VA--AAS3S *ησαυ-N---NSM ὁ- A--NSM ἀδελφός-N2--NSM ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C ἐρωτάω-V3--PAI3S σύ- P--AS λέγω-V1--PAPNSM τίς- I--GSM εἰμί-V9--PAI2S καί-C ποῦ-D πορεύομαι-V1--PAS3S καί-C τίς- I--GSN οὗτος- D--NPN ὁ- A--NPN προπορεύομαι-V1--PMPAPN σύ- P--GS

19 εἶπον-VF2-FAI2S ὁ- A--GSM παῖς-N3D-GSM σύ- P--GS *ἰακώβ-N---GSM δῶρον-N2N-APN ἀποστέλλω-VX--XAI3S ὁ- A--DSM κύριος-N2--DSM ἐγώ- P--GS *ησαυ-N---GSM καί-C ἰδού-I αὐτός- D--NSM ὀπίσω-P ἐγώ- P--GP

20 καί-C ἐντέλλομαι-VAI-AMI3S ὁ- A--DSM πρῶτος-A1--DSMS καί-C ὁ- A--DSM δεύτερος-A1A-DSM καί-C ὁ- A--DSM τρίτος-A1--DSM καί-C πᾶς-A3--DPM ὁ- A--DPM προπορεύομαι-V1--PMPDPM ὀπίσω-P ὁ- A--GPN ποίμνιον-N2N-GPN οὗτος- D--GPN λέγω-V1--PAPNSM κατά-P ὁ- A--ASN ῥῆμα-N3M-ASN οὗτος- D--ASN λαλέω-VA--AAD2P *ησαυ-N---DSM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN εὑρίσκω-VB--AAN σύ- P--AP αὐτός- D--ASM

21 καί-C εἶπον-VF2-FAI2P ἰδού-I ὁ- A--NSM παῖς-N3D-NSM σύ- P--GS *ἰακώβ-N---NSM παραγίγνομαι-V1--PMI3S ὀπίσω-P ἐγώ- P--GP εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S γάρ-X ἐκἱλάσκομαι-VF--FMI1S ὁ- A--ASN πρόσωπον-N2N-ASN αὐτός- D--GSM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPN δῶρον-N2N-DPN ὁ- A--DPN προπορεύομαι-V1--PMPDPN αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C μετά-P οὗτος- D--ASN ὁράω-VF--FMI1S ὁ- A--ASN πρόσωπον-N2N-ASN αὐτός- D--GSM ἴσως-D γάρ-X προςδέχομαι-VF--FMI3S ὁ- A--ASN πρόσωπον-N2N-ASN ἐγώ- P--GS

22 καί-C παραπορεύομαι-V1I-IMI3P ὁ- A--APN δῶρον-N2N-APN κατά-P πρόσωπον-N2N-ASN αὐτός- D--GSM αὐτός- D--NSM δέ-X κοιμάω-VCI-API3S ὁ- A--ASF νύξ-N3--ASF ἐκεῖνος- D--ASF ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF παρεμβολή-N1--DSF

23 ἀναἵστημι-VH--AAPNSM δέ-X ὁ- A--ASF νύξ-N3--ASF ἐκεῖνος- D--ASF λαμβάνω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--APF δύο-M γυνή-N3K-APF καί-C ὁ- A--APF δύο-M παιδίσκη-N1--APF καί-C ὁ- A--APN ἕνδεκα-M παιδίον-N2N-APN αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C διαβαίνω-VZI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASF διάβασις-N3I-ASF ὁ- A--GSM *ιαβοκ-N---GSM

24 καί-C λαμβάνω-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--APM καί-C διαβαίνω-VZI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASM χειμάρρους-N2--ASM καί-C διαβιβάζω-VAI-AAI3S πᾶς-A3--APN ὁ- A--APN αὐτός- D--GSM

25 ὑπολείπω-VVI-API3S δέ-X *ἰακώβ-N---NSM μόνος-A1--NSM καί-C παλαίω-VBI-AAI3S ἄνθρωπος-N2--NSM μετά-P αὐτός- D--GSM ἕως-P πρωΐ-D

26 ὁράω-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X ὅτι-C οὐ-D δύναμαι-V6--PMI3S πρός-P αὐτός- D--ASM καί-C ἅπτομαι-VAI-AMI3S ὁ- A--GSN πλάτος-N3E-GSN ὁ- A--GSM μηρός-N2--GSM αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C ναρκάω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASN πλάτος-N3E-ASN ὁ- A--GSM μηρός-N2--GSM *ἰακώβ-N---GSM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN παλαίω-VB--AAN αὐτός- D--ASM μετά-P αὐτός- D--GSM

27 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DSM ἀποστέλλω-VA--AAD2S ἐγώ- P--AS ἀναβαίνω-VZI-AAI3S γάρ-X ὁ- A--NSM ὄρθρος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--NSM δέ-X εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S οὐ-D μή-D σύ- P--AS ἀποστέλλω-VA--AAS1S ἐάν-C μή-D ἐγώ- P--AS εὐλογέω-VA--AAS2S

28 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X αὐτός- D--DSM τίς- I--NSN ὁ- A--NSN ὄνομα-N3M-NSN σύ- P--GS εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ὁ- A--NSM δέ-X εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S *ἰακώβ-N---NSM

29 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X αὐτός- D--DSM οὐ-D καλέω-VC--FPI3S ἔτι-D ὁ- A--NSN ὄνομα-N3M-NSN σύ- P--GS *ἰακώβ-N---NSM ἀλλά-C *ἰσραήλ-N---NSM εἰμί-VF--FMI3S ὁ- A--NSN ὄνομα-N3M-NSN σύ- P--GS ὅτι-C ἐνἰσχύω-VA--AAPNSM μετά-P θεός-N2--GSM καί-C μετά-P ἄνθρωπος-N2--GPM δυνατός-A1--NSM

30 ἐρωτάω-VAI-AAI3S δέ-X *ἰακώβ-N---NSM καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ἀναἀγγέλλω-VA--AAD2S ἐγώ- P--DS ὁ- A--ASN ὄνομα-N3M-ASN σύ- P--GS καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ἵνα-C τίς- I--ASN οὗτος- D--ASN ἐρωτάω-V3--PAI2S ὁ- A--ASN ὄνομα-N3M-ASN ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C εὐλογέω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--ASM ἐκεῖ-D

31 καί-C καλέω-VAI-AAI3S *ἰακώβ-N---NSM ὁ- A--ASN ὄνομα-N3M-ASN ὁ- A--GSM τόπος-N2--GSM ἐκεῖνος- D--GSM *εἶδος-N3E-NSN θεός-N2--GSM ὁράω-VBI-AAI1S γάρ-X θεός-N2--ASM πρόσωπον-N2N-ASN πρός-P πρόσωπον-N2N-ASN καί-C σώζω-VCI-API3S ἐγώ- P--GS ὁ- A--NSF ψυχή-N1--NSF

32 ἀνατέλλω-VAI-AAI3S δέ-X αὐτός- D--DSM ὁ- A--NSM ἥλιος-N2--NSM ἡνίκα-D παραἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASN *εἶδος-N3E-ASN ὁ- A--GSM θεός-N2--GSM αὐτός- D--NSM δέ-X ἐπισκάζω-V1I-IAI3S ὁ- A--DSM μηρός-N2--DSM αὐτός- D--GSM

33 ἕνεκεν-P οὗτος- D--GSM οὐ-D μή-D ἐσθίω-VB--AAS3P ὁ- A--NPM υἱός-N2--NPM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM ὁ- A--ASN νεῦρον-N2N-ASN ὅς- --ASN ναρκάω-VAI-AAI3S ὅς- --NSN εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSN πλάτος-N3E-GSN ὁ- A--GSM μηρός-N2--GSM ἕως-P ὁ- A--GSF ἡμέρα-N1A-GSF οὗτος- D--GSF ὅτι-C ἅπτομαι-VAI-AMI3S ὁ- A--GSN πλάτος-N3E-GSN ὁ- A--GSM μηρός-N2--GSM *ἰακώβ-N---GSM ὁ- A--GSN νεῦρον-N2N-GSN καί-C ναρκάω-VAI-AAI3S

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 4311

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4311. That in the internal historical sense by for I have seen God faces to faces, and my soul is delivered, is signified that He was present representatively, is evident from the signification of “seeing God faces to faces,” when these words are predicated of the state in which the posterity of Jacob were, as being that the Lord was present representatively; for to see God faces to faces in the external form and with the bodily sight, is not to see Him present (n. 4299). That He was not present as with those who are regenerate, and thereby are in spiritual love and faith, is manifest from what has been said of that nation (n. 4281, 4288, 4290, 4293)—that they were in external worship, and not at the same time in internal, or what is the same, in bodily and worldly, and not in spiritual and heavenly love. With such the Lord could never be present except representatively.

[2] What it is to be present representatively, must be briefly told. A man who is in bodily and worldly love and not at the same time in spiritual and heavenly love, has none but evil spirits with him, even when he is in a holy external; for good spirits cannot possibly be present with such a person, because they at once perceive in what kind of love a man is. There is a sphere which is exhaled from his interiors, which spirits perceive as manifestly as a man perceives by his sense of smell offensive and foul vapors floating around him in the air. That nation which is here treated of, was in such a state as to good and truth, or as to love and faith. In order, however, that they might serve as the representative of a church, it was miraculously provided by the Lord that when they were in a holy external, and were at the same time surrounded by evil spirits, the holy in which they were might yet be uplifted into heaven; and this by good spirits and angels not within but without them, for within them there was nothing but emptiness or uncleanness. Communication was therefore given not with the man himself, but with the holy itself in which they were when they fulfilled the statutes and precepts given them, which were all representative of spiritual and heavenly things of the Lord’s kingdom. This is signified by the Lord’s being present with that nation representatively. But the Lord is present in a very different way with those within the church who are in spiritual love and thence in faith. With these there are good spirits and angels not only in their external worship, but also at the same time in their internal; and therefore with them there exists a communication of heaven with themselves; for the Lord flows into them through heaven through their internals into their externals. To these the holy of worship is profitable in the other life, but not to the former.

[3] It is similar with priests and elders who preach holy things, and yet are in evil life and evil belief. With these there are not good, but evil spirits, even when they are in worship that appears holy in the external form. For it is the love of self and of the world, or a love for securing honors and acquiring gain and thereby fame, that fires them and presents an appearance of affection for what is holy, sometimes to such a degree that no simulation is perceived, nor is at the time believed by them to exist; when yet they are in the midst of evil spirits, who are then in a similar state, and who breathe upon them and into them. That evil spirits can be in such a state, and are so when they are in their externals, and are inflated with the love of self and of the world, has been given me to know by manifold experience, which of the Lord’s Divine mercy will be described hereafter at the end of the chapters. Such preachers have no communication with heaven in themselves; and yet those have who hear and receive the words from their mouth, if they are in a pious and holy internal; for it matters not from whom the voice of good and truth flows forth, provided their life is not manifestly wicked; for this life causes a scandal.

[4] That the nation descended from Jacob was of such a character (namely, that they were surrounded with evil spirits, and yet the Lord was present with them representatively), may be seen from many passages in the Word; for they were very far from worshiping Jehovah with the heart, and as soon as miracles were lacking, they immediately turned to other gods and became idolaters. This was a manifest proof that at heart they worshiped other gods and confessed Jehovah with the mouth only, and this merely for the reason that they might be the greatest and have preeminence over all the nations round about. That this people at heart worshiped an Egyptian idol, and only confessed Jehovah with the mouth on account of His miracles (with Aaron himself among them), is plainly evident from the golden calf which Aaron made for them, and this but a month after they had seen such great miracles on Mount Sinai, besides those which they had seen in Egypt (see Exodus 32). That Aaron also was of the same character is plainly stated at verses 2 to 5, (Exodus 32:2-5) and especially in (Exodus 32:35) verse 35. The same appears also from many other passages in Moses, in the book of the Judges, in the books of Samuel, and in the books of the Kings.

[5] That they were only in external worship and not in any internal worship, is evident also from the fact that they were forbidden to come near to Mount Sinai when the Law was promulgated, and were told that if they touched the mountain, they should surely die (Exodus 19:11-13; 20:16, 19). The reason was that their internal was unclean. It is also said in Moses:

That Jehovah dwelt with them in the midst of their uncleannesses (Leviticus 16:16).

The quality of that nation is evident also from the song of Moses (Deuteronomy 32:15-43), and from many passages in the Prophets. From all this it may be known that with that nation there was not any church, but only a representative of a church, and that the Lord was present with them only representatively.

[6] Compare also what has previously been stated in regard to them:

That with the posterity of Jacob there was a representative of a church, but not a church (n. 4281, 4288);

That the representative of a church was not instituted with them until after they had been altogether vastated as to a holy internal, and that they would otherwise have profaned holy things (n. 3398, 4289);

That when they remained in their statutes they could represent, but not when they turned aside from them (n. 3881 at the end);

That on this account they were kept strictly in rituals, and that they were driven thereto by external means (n. 3147, 4281);

That their worship was made external without internal in order that they might serve as a representative of a church (n. 4281);

That for this reason also the interior things of the church were not disclosed to them (n. 301-303vvv2, 2520, 3398, 3479, 3769);

That they were of such a nature that they could more than others be in a holy external without an internal (n. 4293);

That for this reason they have been preserved to this day (n. 3479);

And that their holy external does not affect them at all as to their souls (n. 3479).

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for the permission to use this translation.