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Genesis 31

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1 ἀκούω-VAI-AAI3S δέ-X *ἰακώβ-N---NSM ὁ- A--APN ῥῆμα-N3M-APN ὁ- A--GPM υἱός-N2--GPM *λαβαν-N---GSM λέγω-V1--PAPGPM λαμβάνω-VX--XAI3S *ἰακώβ-N---NSM πᾶς-A3--APN ὁ- A--APN ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM ἐγώ- P--GP καί-C ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GPN ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM ἐγώ- P--GP ποιέω-VX--XAI3S πᾶς-A1S-ASF ὁ- A--ASF δόξα-N1S-ASF οὗτος- D--ASF

2 καί-C ὁράω-VBI-AAI3S *ἰακώβ-N---NSM ὁ- A--ASN πρόσωπον-N2N-ASN ὁ- A--GSM *λαβαν-N---GSM καί-C ἰδού-I οὐ-D εἰμί-V9--IAI3S πρός-P αὐτός- D--ASM ὡς-C χθές-D καί-C τρίτος-A1--ASF ἡμέρα-N1A-ASF

3 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X κύριος-N2--NSM πρός-P *ἰακώβ-N---ASM ἀποστρέφω-V1--PMD2S εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM σύ- P--GS καί-C εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASF γενεά-N1A-ASF σύ- P--GS καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI1S μετά-P σύ- P--GS

4 ἀποστέλλω-VA--AAPNSM δέ-X *ἰακώβ-N---NSM καλέω-VAI-AAI3S *ραχηλ-N---ASF καί-C *λεια-N---ASF εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASN πεδίον-N2N-ASN οὗ-D ὁ- A--NPN ποίμνιον-N2N-NPN

5 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DPF ὁράω-V3--PAI1S ἐγώ- P--NS ὁ- A--ASN πρόσωπον-N2N-ASN ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM σύ- P--GP ὅτι-C οὐ-D εἰμί-V9--PAI3S πρός-P ἐγώ- P--GS ὡς-C χθές-D καί-C τρίτος-A1--ASF ἡμέρα-N1A-ASF ὁ- A--NSM δέ-X θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM ἐγώ- P--GS εἰμί-V9--IAI3S μετά-P ἐγώ- P--GS

6 καί-C αὐτός- D--NPF δέ-X οἶδα-VX--XAI2P ὅτι-C ἐν-P πᾶς-A1S-DSF ὁ- A--DSF ἰσχύς-N3U-DSF ἐγώ- P--GS δουλεύω-VX--XAI1S ὁ- A--DSM πατήρ-N3--DSM σύ- P--GP

7 ὁ- A--NSM δέ-X πατήρ-N3--NSM σύ- P--GP παρακρούω-VAI-AMI3S ἐγώ- P--AS καί-C ἀλλάσσω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASM μισθός-N2--ASM ἐγώ- P--GS ὁ- A--GPM δέκα-M ἀμνός-N2--GPM καί-C οὐ-D δίδωμι-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DSM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM κακοποιέω-VA--AAN ἐγώ- P--AS

8 ἐάν-C οὕτως-D εἶπον-VBI-AAS3S ὁ- A--NPN ποικίλος-A1--NPN εἰμί-VF--FMI3S σύ- P--GS μισθός-N2--NSM καί-C τίκτω-VF--FMI3S πᾶς-A3--NPN ὁ- A--NPN πρόβατον-N2N-NPN ποικίλος-A1--NPN ἐάν-C δέ-X εἶπον-VBI-AAS3S ὁ- A--NPN λευκός-A1--NPN εἰμί-VF--FMI3S σύ- P--GS μισθός-N2--NSM καί-C τίκτω-VF--FMI3S πᾶς-A3--NPN ὁ- A--NPN πρόβατον-N2N-NPN λευκός-A1--NPN

9 καί-C ἀποαἱρέω-VBI-AMI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM πᾶς-A3--APN ὁ- A--APN κτῆνος-N3E-APN ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM σύ- P--GP καί-C δίδωμι-VAI-AAI3S ἐγώ- P--DS αὐτός- D--APN

10 καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S ἡνίκα-D ἐνκισσάω-V3I-IAI3P ὁ- A--NPN πρόβατον-N2N-NPN καί-C ὁράω-VBI-AAI3P ὁ- A--DPM ὀφθαλμός-N2--DPM αὐτός- D--APN ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSM ὕπνος-N2--DSM καί-C ἰδού-I ὁ- A--NPM τράγος-N2--NPM καί-C ὁ- A--NPM κριός-N2--NPM ἀναβαίνω-V1--PAPNPM εἰμί-V9--IAI3P ἐπί-P ὁ- A--APN πρόβατον-N2N-APN καί-C ὁ- A--APF αἴξ-N3G-APF διάλευκος-A1B-NPM καί-C ποικίλος-A1--NPM καί-C σποδοειδής-A3H-NPM ῥαντός-A1--NPM

11 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ἐγώ- P--DS ὁ- A--NSM ἄγγελος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--GSM θεός-N2--GSM κατά-P ὕπνος-N2--ASM *ἰακώβ-N---VSM ἐγώ- P--NS δέ-X εἶπον-VAI-AAI1S τίς- I--NSN εἰμί-V9--PAI3S

12 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ἀναβλέπω-VA--AAD2S ὁ- A--DPM ὀφθαλμός-N2--DPM σύ- P--GS καί-C ὁράω-VB--AAD2S ὁ- A--APM τράγος-N2--APM καί-C ὁ- A--APM κριός-N2--APM ἀναβαίνω-V1--PAPAPM ἐπί-P ὁ- A--APN πρόβατον-N2N-APN καί-C ὁ- A--APF αἴξ-N3G-APF διάλευκος-A1B-APM καί-C ποικίλος-A1--APM καί-C σποδοειδής-A3H-APM ῥαντός-A1--APM ὁράω-VX--XAI1S γάρ-X ὅσος-A1--APN σύ- P--DS *λαβαν-N---NSM ποιέω-V2--PAI3S

13 ἐγώ- P--NS εἰμί-V9--PAI1S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--NSM ὁράω-VV--APPNSM σύ- P--DS ἐν-P τόπος-N2--DSM θεός-N2--GSM οὗ-D ἀλείφω-VAI-AAI2S ἐγώ- P--DS ἐκεῖ-D στήλη-N1--ASF καί-C εὔχομαι-VAI-AMI2S ἐγώ- P--DS ἐκεῖ-D εὐχή-N1--ASF νῦν-D οὖν-X ἀναἵστημι-VH--AAD2S καί-C ἐκἔρχομαι-VB--AAD2S ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF οὗτος- D--GSF καί-C ἀποἔρχομαι-VB--AAD2S εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF ὁ- A--GSF γένεσις-N3I-GSF σύ- P--GS καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI1S μετά-P σύ- P--GS

14 καί-C ἀποκρίνω-VC--APPNSF *ραχηλ-N---NSF καί-C *λεια-N---NSF εἶπον-VAI-AAI3P αὐτός- D--DSM μή-D εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ἐγώ- P--DP ἔτι-D μερίς-N3D-NSF ἤ-C κληρονομία-N1A-NSF ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSM οἶκος-N2--DSM ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM ἐγώ- P--GP

15 οὐ-D ὡς-C ὁ- A--NPF ἀλλότριος-A1A-NPF λογίζομαι-VX--XPI1P αὐτός- D--DSM πιπράσκω-VX--XAI3S γάρ-X ἐγώ- P--AP καί-C καταἐσθίω-VBI-AAI3S κατάβρωσις-N3E-DSF ὁ- A--ASN ἀργύριον-N2N-ASN ἐγώ- P--GP

16 πᾶς-A3--ASM ὁ- A--ASM πλοῦτος-N2--ASM καί-C ὁ- A--ASF δόξα-N1S-ASF ὅς- --ASF ἀποαἱρέω-VBI-AMI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM ἐγώ- P--GP ἐγώ- P--DP εἰμί-VF--FMI3S καί-C ὁ- A--DPN τέκνον-N2N-DPN ἐγώ- P--GP νῦν-D οὖν-X ὅσος-A1--APN εἶπον-VX--XAI3S σύ- P--DS ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ποιέω-V2--PAD2S

17 ἀναἵστημι-VH--AAPNSM δέ-X *ἰακώβ-N---NSM λαμβάνω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--APF γυνή-N3K-APF αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C ὁ- A--APN παιδίον-N2N-APN αὐτός- D--GSM ἐπί-P ὁ- A--APF κάμηλος-N2--APF

18 καί-C ἀποἄγω-VBI-AAI3S πᾶς-A3--APN ὁ- A--APN ὑποἄρχω-V1--PAPAPN αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C πᾶς-A1S-ASF ὁ- A--ASF ἀποσκευή-N1--ASF αὐτός- D--GSM ὅς- --ASF περιποιέω-VAI-AMI3S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF *μεσοποταμία-N1A-DSF καί-C πᾶς-A3--APN ὁ- A--APN αὐτός- D--GSM ἀποἔρχομαι-VB--AAN πρός-P *ισαακ-N---ASM ὁ- A--ASM πατήρ-N3--ASM αὐτός- D--GSM εἰς-P γῆ-N1--ASF *χανααν-N----S

19 *λαβαν-N---NSM δέ-X οἴχομαι-V1I-IMI3S κείρω-VA--AAN ὁ- A--APN πρόβατον-N2N-APN αὐτός- D--GSM κλέπτω-VAI-AAI3S δέ-X *ραχηλ-N---NSF ὁ- A--APN εἴδωλον-N2N-APN ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM αὐτός- D--GSF

20 κρύπτω-VAI-AAI3S δέ-X *ἰακώβ-N---NSM *λαβαν-N---ASM ὁ- A--ASM *σύρος-N2--ASM ὁ- A--GSN μή-D ἀναἀγγέλλω-VA--AAN αὐτός- D--DSM ὅτι-C ἀποδιδράσκω-V1--PAI3S

21 καί-C ἀποδιδράσκω-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--NSM καί-C πᾶς-A3--APN ὁ- A--APN αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C διαβαίνω-VZI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASM ποταμός-N2--ASM καί-C ὁρμάω-VAI-AAI3S εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASN ὄρος-N3E-ASN *γαλαάδ-N---AS

22 ἀναἀγγέλλω-VDI-API3S δέ-X *λαβαν-N---DSM ὁ- A--DSM *σύρος-N2--DSM ὁ- A--DSF τρίτος-A1--DSF ἡμέρα-N1A-DSF ὅτι-C ἀποδιδράσκω-VBI-AAI3S *ἰακώβ-N---NSM

23 καί-C παραλαμβάνω-VB--AAPNSM πᾶς-A3--APM ὁ- A--APM ἀδελφός-N2--APM αὐτός- D--GSM μετά-P ἑαυτοῦ- D--GSM διώκω-VAI-AAI3S ὀπίσω-P αὐτός- D--GSM ὁδός-N2--ASF ἡμέρα-N1A-GPF ἑπτά-M καί-C καταλαμβάνω-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--ASM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN ὄρος-N3E-DSN ὁ- A--DSN *γαλαάδ-N---DS

24 ἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM πρός-P *λαβαν-N---ASM ὁ- A--ASM *σύρος-N2--ASM κατά-P ὕπνος-N2--ASM ὁ- A--ASF νύξ-N3--ASF καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DSM φυλάσσω-VA--AMD2S σεαυτοῦ- D--ASM μήποτε-D λαλέω-VA--AAS2S μετά-P *ἰακώβ-N---GSM πονηρός-A1A-APN

25 καί-C καταλαμβάνω-VBI-AAI3S *λαβαν-N---NSM ὁ- A--ASM *ἰακώβ-N---ASM *ἰακώβ-N---NSM δέ-X πήγνυμι-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASF σκηνή-N1--ASF αὐτός- D--GSM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN ὄρος-N3E-DSN *λαβαν-N---NSM δέ-X ἵστημι-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--APM ἀδελφός-N2--APM αὐτός- D--GSM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN ὄρος-N3E-DSN *γαλαάδ-N---DS

26 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *λαβαν-N---NSM ὁ- A--DSM *ἰακώβ-N---DSM τίς- I--ASN ποιέω-VAI-AAI2S ἵνα-C τίς- I--ASN κρυφῇ-D ἀποδιδράσκω-VBI-AAI2S καί-C κλοποφορέω-VAI-AAI2S ἐγώ- P--AS καί-C ἀποἄγω-VBI-AAI2S ὁ- A--APF θυγάτηρ-N3--APF ἐγώ- P--GS ὡς-C αἰχμαλωτίς-N3D-APF μάχαιρα-N1A-DSF

27 καί-C εἰ-C ἀναἀγγέλλω-VAI-AAI2S ἐγώ- P--DS ἐκ ἀποστέλλω-VAI-AAI1S ἄν-X σύ- P--AS μετά-P εὐφροσύνη-N1--GSF καί-C μετά-P μουσικός-A1--GPF τύμπανον-N2--GPN καί-C κιθάρα-N1A-APF

28 οὐ-D ἀξιόω-VCI-API1S καταφιλέω-VA--AAN ὁ- A--APN παιδίον-N2N-APN ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C ὁ- A--APF θυγάτηρ-N3--APF ἐγώ- P--GS νῦν-D δέ-X ἀφρόνως-D πράσσω-VAI-AAI2S

29 καί-C νῦν-D ἰσχύω-V1--PAI3S ὁ- A--NSF χείρ-N3--NSF ἐγώ- P--GS κακοποιέω-VA--AAN σύ- P--AS ὁ- A--NSM δέ-X θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM σύ- P--GS χθές-D εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S πρός-P ἐγώ- P--AS λέγω-V1--PAPNSM φυλάσσω-VA--AMD2S σεαυτοῦ- D--ASM μήποτε-D λαλέω-VA--AAS2S μετά-P *ἰακώβ-N---GSM πονηρός-A1A-APN

30 νῦν-D οὖν-X πορεύομαι-VX--XMI2S ἐπιθυμία-N1A-DSF γάρ-X ἐπιθυμέω-VAI-AAI2S ἀποἔρχομαι-VB--AAN εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASM οἶκος-N2--ASM ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM σύ- P--GS ἵνα-C τίς- I--ASN κλέπτω-VAI-AAI2S ὁ- A--APM θεός-N2--APM ἐγώ- P--GS

31 ἀποκρίνω-VC--APPNSM δέ-X *ἰακώβ-N---NSM εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--DSM *λαβαν-N---DSM εἶπον-VAI-AAI1S γάρ-X μήποτε-D ἀποαἱρέω-VB--AAS2S ὁ- A--APF θυγάτηρ-N3--APF σύ- P--GS ἀπό-P ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C πᾶς-A3--APN ὁ- A--APN ἐμός-A1--APN

32 ἐπιγιγνώσκω-VZ--AAD2S τίς- I--NSN εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ὁ- A--GPN σός-A1--GPN παρά-P ἐγώ- P--DS καί-C λαμβάνω-VB--AAD2S καί-C οὐ-D ἐπιγιγνώσκω-VZI-AAI3S παρά-P αὐτός- D--DSM οὐδείς-A3--ASN καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DSM *ἰακώβ-N---NSM παρά-P ὅς- --DSM ἐάν-C εὑρίσκω-VB--AAS2S ὁ- A--APM θεός-N2--APM σύ- P--GS οὐ-D ζάω-VF--FMI3S ἐναντίον-P ὁ- A--GPM ἀδελφός-N2--GPM ἐγώ- P--GP οὐ-D οἶδα-VXI-YAI3S δέ-X *ἰακώβ-N---NSM ὅτι-C *ραχηλ-N---NSF ὁ- A--NSF γυνή-N3K-NSF αὐτός- D--GSM κλέπτω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--APM

33 εἰςἔρχομαι-VB--AAPNSM δέ-X *λαβαν-N---NSM ἐρευνάω-VAI-AAI3S εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASM οἶκος-N2--ASM *λεια-N---GSF καί-C οὐ-D εὑρίσκω-VB--AAI3S καί-C ἐκἔρχομαι-VB--AAPNSM ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSM οἶκος-N2--GSM *λεια-N---GSF ἐρευνάω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASM οἶκος-N2--ASM *ἰακώβ-N---GSM καί-C ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSM οἶκος-N2--DSM ὁ- A--GPM δύο-M παιδίσκος-N2--GPM καί-C οὐ-D εὑρίσκω-VB--AAI3S εἰςἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X καί-C εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASM οἶκος-N2--ASM *ραχηλ-N---GSF

34 *ραχηλ-N---NSF δέ-X λαμβάνω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--APN εἴδωλον-N2N-APN καί-C ἐνβάλλω-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--APN εἰς-P ὁ- A--APN σάγμα-N3M-APN ὁ- A--GSF κάμηλος-N2--GSF καί-C ἐπι καταἵζω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DPM

35 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--DSM πατήρ-N3--DSM αὐτός- D--GSF μή-D βαρέως-D φέρω-V1--PAD2S κύριος-N2--VSM οὐ-D δύναμαι-V6--PMI1S ἀναἵστημι-VH--AAN ἐνώπιον-P σύ- P--GS ὅτι-C ὁ- A--NSN κατά-P ἐθισμός-N2--ASM ὁ- A--GPF γυνή-N3K-GPF ἐγώ- P--DS εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ἐρευνάω-VAI-AAI3S δέ-X *λαβαν-N---NSM ἐν-P ὅλος-A1--DSM ὁ- A--DSM οἶκος-N2--DSM καί-C οὐ-D εὑρίσκω-VB--AAI3S ὁ- A--APN εἴδωλον-N2N-APN

36 ὀργίζω-VSI-API3S δέ-X *ἰακώβ-N---NSM καί-C μάχομαι-VAI-AMI3S ὁ- A--DSM *λαβαν-N---DSM ἀποκρίνω-VC--APPNSM δέ-X *ἰακώβ-N---NSM εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--DSM *λαβαν-N---DSM τίς- I--NSN ὁ- A--NSN ἀδίκημα-N3M-NSN ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C τίς- I--NSN ὁ- A--NSN ἁμάρτημα-N3M-NSN ἐγώ- P--GS ὅτι-C καταδιώκω-VAI-AAI2S ὀπίσω-P ἐγώ- P--GS

37 καί-C ὅτι-C ἐρευνάω-VAI-AAI2S πᾶς-A3--APN ὁ- A--APN σκεῦος-N3E-APN ἐγώ- P--GS τίς- I--ASN εὑρίσκω-VB--AAI2S ἀπό-P πᾶς-A3--GPN ὁ- A--GPN σκεῦος-N3E-GPN ὁ- A--GSM οἶκος-N2--GSM σύ- P--GS τίθημι-VE--AAD2S ὧδε-D ἐναντίον-P ὁ- A--GPM ἀδελφός-N2--GPM ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C ὁ- A--GPM ἀδελφός-N2--GPM σύ- P--GS καί-C ἐλέγχω-VA--AAD3P ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ὁ- A--GPM δύο-M ἐγώ- P--GP

38 οὗτος- D--NPN ἐγώ- P--DS εἴκοσι-M ἔτος-N3E-APN ἐγώ- P--NS εἰμί-V9--PAI1S μετά-P σύ- P--GS ὁ- A--NPN πρόβατον-N2N-NPN σύ- P--GS καί-C ὁ- A--NPF αἴξ-N3G-NPF σύ- P--GS οὐ-D ἀτεκνόω-VCI-API3S κριός-N2--APM ὁ- A--GPN πρόβατον-N2N-GPN σύ- P--GS οὐ-D καταἐσθίω-VBI-AAI3P

39 θηριάλωτος-A1B-ASN οὐ-D ἀναφέρω-VX--XAI1S σύ- P--DS ἐγώ- P--NS ἀποτιννύω-V1I-IAI1S παρά-P ἐμαυτοῦ- D--GSM κλέμμα-N3M-APN ἡμέρα-N1A-GSF καί-C κλέμμα-N3M-APN νύξ-N3--GSF

40 γίγνομαι-V1I-IMI1S ὁ- A--GSF ἡμέρα-N1A-GSF συνκαίω-V1--PMPNSM ὁ- A--DSN καῦμα-N3M-DSN καί-C παγετός-N2--DSM ὁ- A--GSF νύξ-N3--GSF καί-C ἀποἵστημι-V6--IMI3S ὁ- A--NSM ὕπνος-N2--NSM ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GPM ὀφθαλμός-N2--GPM ἐγώ- P--GS

41 οὗτος- D--APN ἐγώ- P--DS εἴκοσι-M ἔτος-N3E-APN ἐγώ- P--NS εἰμί-V9--PAI1S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF οἰκία-N1A-DSF σύ- P--GS δουλεύω-VAI-AAI1S σύ- P--DS δέκα-M τέσσαρες-A3--APN ἔτος-N3E-APN ἀντί-P ὁ- A--GPF δύο-M θυγάτηρ-N3--GPF σύ- P--GS καί-C ἕξ-M ἔτος-N3E-APN ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPN πρόβατον-N2N-DPN σύ- P--GS καί-C παραλογίζομαι-VAI-AMI2S ὁ- A--ASM μισθός-N2--ASM ἐγώ- P--GS δέκα-M ἀμνάς-N3D-DPF

42 εἰ-C μή-D ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM ἐγώ- P--GS *αβρααμ-N---GSM καί-C ὁ- A--NSM φόβος-N2--NSM *ισαακ-N---GSM εἰμί-V9--IAI3S ἐγώ- P--DS νῦν-D ἄν-X κενός-A1--ASM ἐγώ- P--AS ἐκ ἀποστέλλω-VAI-AAI2S ὁ- A--ASF ταπείνωσις-N3I-ASF ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C ὁ- A--ASN κόπος-N2--ASM ὁ- A--GPF χείρ-N3--GPF ἐγώ- P--GS ὁράω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM καί-C ἐλέγχω-VAI-AAI3S σύ- P--AS χθές-D

43 ἀποκρίνω-VC--APPNSM δέ-X *λαβαν-N---NSM εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--DSM *ἰακώβ-N---DSM ὁ- A--NPF θυγάτηρ-N3--NPF θυγάτηρ-N3--NPF ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C ὁ- A--NPM υἱός-N2--NPM υἱός-N2--NPM ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C ὁ- A--NPN κτῆνος-N3E-NPN κτῆνος-N3E-NPN ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C πᾶς-A3--NPN ὅσος-A1--APN σύ- P--NS ὁράω-V3--PAI2S ἐμός-A1--NPN εἰμί-V9--PAI3S καί-C ὁ- A--GPF θυγάτηρ-N3--GPF ἐγώ- P--GS τίς- I--ASN ποιέω-VF--FAI1S οὗτος- D--DPF σήμερον-D ἤ-C ὁ- A--DPN τέκνον-N2N-DPN αὐτός- D--GPM ὅς- --DPM τίκτω-VBI-AAI3P

44 νῦν-D οὖν-X δεῦρο-D διατίθημι-VE--AMS1P διαθήκη-N1--ASF ἐγώ- P--NS καί-C σύ- P--NS καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3S εἰς-P μαρτύριον-N2N-ASN ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C σύ- P--GS εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X αὐτός- D--DSM ἰδού-I οὐδείς-A3--NSM μετά-P ἐγώ- P--GP εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ὁράω-VB--AAD2S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM μάρτυς-N3--NSM ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C σύ- P--GS

45 λαμβάνω-VB--AAPNSM δέ-X *ἰακώβ-N---NSM λίθος-N2--ASM ἵστημι-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--ASM στήλη-N1--ASF

46 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *ἰακώβ-N---NSM ὁ- A--DPM ἀδελφός-N2--DPM αὐτός- D--GSM συνλέγω-V1--PAD2P λίθος-N2--APM καί-C συνλέγω-VAI-AAI3P λίθος-N2--APM καί-C ποιέω-VAI-AAI3P βουνός-N2--ASM καί-C ἐσθίω-VBI-AAI3P καί-C πίνω-VBI-AAI3P ἐκεῖ-D ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSM βουνός-N2--GSM καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DSM *λαβαν-N---NSM ὁ- A--NSM βουνός-N2--NSM οὗτος- D--NSM μαρτυρέω-V2--PAI3S ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C σύ- P--GS σήμερον-D

47 καί-C καλέω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--ASM *λαβαν-N---NSM *βουνός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--GSF μαρτυρία-N1A-GSF *ἰακώβ-N---NSM δέ-X καλέω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--ASM *βουνός-N2--NSM μάρτυς-N3--NSM

48 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *λαβαν-N---NSM ὁ- A--DSM *ἰακώβ-N---DSM ἰδού-I ὁ- A--NSM βουνός-N2--NSM οὗτος- D--NSM καί-C ὁ- A--NSF στήλη-N1--NSF οὗτος- D--NSF ὅς- --ASF ἵστημι-VAI-AAI1S ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C σύ- P--GS μαρτυρέω-V2--PAI3S ὁ- A--NSM βουνός-N2--NSM οὗτος- D--NSM καί-C μαρτυρέω-V2--PAI3S ὁ- A--NSF στήλη-N1--NSF οὗτος- D--NSF διά-P οὗτος- D--ASN καλέω-VCI-API3S ὁ- A--NSN ὄνομα-N3M-NSN αὐτός- D--GSM *βουνός-N2--NSM μαρτυρέω-V2--PAI3S

49 καί-C ὁ- A--NSF ὅρασις-N3I-NSF ὅς- --ASF εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ἐπιδίδωμι-VO--AAO2S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C σύ- P--GS ὅτι-C ἀποἵστημι-VF--FMI1P ἕτερος-A1A-NSM ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSM ἕτερος-A1A-GSM

50 εἰ-C ταπεινόω-VF--FAI2S ὁ- A--APF θυγάτηρ-N3--APF ἐγώ- P--GS εἰ-C λαμβάνω-VF--FMI2S γυνή-N3K-APF ἐπί-P ὁ- A--DPF θυγάτηρ-N3--DPF ἐγώ- P--GS ὁράω-V3--PAD2S οὐδείς-A3--NSM μετά-P ἐγώ- P--GP εἰμί-V9--PAI3S

52 ἐάν-C τε-X γάρ-X ἐγώ- P--NS μή-D διαβαίνω-VZ--AAS1S πρός-P σύ- P--AS μηδέ-C σύ- P--NS διαβαίνω-VZ--AAS2S πρός-P ἐγώ- P--AS ὁ- A--ASM βουνός-N2--ASM οὗτος- D--ASM καί-C ὁ- A--ASF στήλη-N1--ASF οὗτος- D--ASF ἐπί-P κακία-N1A-DSF

53 ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM *αβρααμ-N---GSM καί-C ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM *ναχωρ-N---GSM κρίνω-VF2-FAI3S ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ἐγώ- P--GP καί-C ὄμνυμι-VAI-AAI3S *ἰακώβ-N---NSM κατά-P ὁ- A--GSM φόβος-N2--GSM ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM αὐτός- D--GSM *ισαακ-N---GSM

54 καί-C θύω-VAI-AAI3S *ἰακώβ-N---NSM θυσία-N1A-ASF ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN ὄρος-N3E-DSN καί-C καλέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--APM ἀδελφός-N2--APM αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C ἐσθίω-VBI-AAI3P καί-C πίνω-VBI-AAI3P καί-C κοιμάω-VCI-API3P ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN ὄρος-N3E-DSN

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 4197

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4197. And Laban said, This heap is a witness between me and thee this day; therefore he called the name of it Galeed. That this signifies that it will be so to eternity, hence its quality again, is evident from the signification of a “heap,” as being good (see n. 4192); and from the signification of a “witness,” as being the confirmation of good by truth (concerning which below); from the signification of “this day,” as being eternity (n. 2838, 3998); and from the signification of “calling a name,” as being the quality (n. 144, 145, 1754, 2009, 2724, 3421). The quality itself is contained in the name “Galeed;” for in ancient times the names imposed contained the quality (n. 340, 1946, 2643, 3422). From this it is manifest what is signified by, “Laban said, This heap is a witness between me and thee this day; therefore he called the name of it Galeed,” namely, a testification of the conjunction of the good here signified by “Laban” with the good Divine of the Lord’s natural, consequently the conjunction of the Lord with the Gentiles by good; for this good is what is now represented by Laban (n. 4189). The truths of this good are what testify of the conjunction; and yet so long as they live in the world their good is aside, because they have not truths Divine. But they who live in this good (that is, in mutual charity), although they have no truths Divine direct from the Divine fountain (that is, from the Word), they nevertheless have not their good closed up, but such that it can be opened; and it also is opened in the other life, when they are there instructed in the truths of faith, and concerning the Lord. It is otherwise with Christians, of whom those who are in mutual charity, and still more those who are in love to the Lord, are in direct good while living in the world, because they are in truths Divine; and therefore they enter into heaven without such instruction, provided there have not been in their truths falsities, which must first be dispelled. But those Christians who have not lived in charity have closed heaven against themselves, and very many of them to such a degree that it cannot be opened; for they know truths, and deny them, and also harden themselves against them, if not with the mouth, yet in the heart.

[2] Laban’s first calling the heap “Jegar-sahadutha” in his own idiom, and then “Galeed” in the idiom of Canaan, when both have nearly the same meaning, is for the sake of the application, and of the conjunction thereby. To speak in the idiom of Canaan, or “with the lip of Canaan,” is to apply one’s self to the Divine; for by “Canaan” is signified the Lord’s kingdom, and in the supreme sense the the Lord, (n. 1607, 3038, 3705); as is manifest in Isaiah:

In that day there shall be five cities in the land of Egypt that speak with the lips of Canaan, and that swear to Jehovah Zebaoth. In that day shall there be an altar to Jehovah in the midst of the land of Egypt, and a pillar at the border thereof to Jehovah. And it shall be for a sign and for a witness to Jehovah Zebaoth in the land of Egypt (Isaiah 19:18-20).

[3] That a “witness” denotes the confirmation of good by truth, and of truth by good, and that hence a “testimony” denotes the good from which is truth, and the truth which is from good, may be seen from the Word in other passages. That a “witness” denotes the confirmation of good by truth and of truth by good, is evident from the following passages.

In Joshua:

Joshua said unto the people, Ye are witnesses against yourselves, that ye have chosen Jehovah to serve Him. And they said, We are witnesses. Now therefore put away the strange gods which are in the midst of you, and incline your heart unto Jehovah the God of Israel. And the people said unto Joshua, Jehovah our God will we serve, and unto His voice will we be obedient. And Joshua made a covenant with the people that day, and set them a statute and a judgment in Shechem. And Joshua wrote these words in the book of the law of God; and he took a great stone, and set it up there under an oak that was in the sanctuary of Jehovah. And Joshua said unto all the people, Behold, this stone shall be for a witness to us, for it hath heard all the words of Jehovah which He spake unto us; and it shall be to you for a witness, lest ye deny your God (Josh. 24:22-27).

That a “witness” here is confirmation, is manifest, and indeed the confirmation of a covenant, and accordingly of conjunction; for a “covenant” signifies conjunction (n. 665, 666, 1023, 1038, 1864, 1996, 2003, 2021). And as conjunction with Jehovah or the Lord is not possible except by good; nor the good which conjoins except that which has its quality from truth; it follows that a “witness” denotes the confirmation of good by truth. The good here meant is conjunction with Jehovah or the Lord by their choosing Him to serve Him; the truth by which the confirmation was made being the “stone.” (That a “stone” denotes truth may be seen above, n. 643, 1298, 3720) In the supreme sense, the “stone” is the Lord Himself, because all truth is from Him, and therefore He is called the “Stone of Israel” (Genesis 49:24); and it is also said, “Behold, this stone shall be for a witness to us, for it hath heard all the words of Jehovah which He spake unto us.”

[4] In John:

I will give unto my two witnesses, that they shall prophesy a thousand two hundred and sixty days, clothed in sackcloth. These are the two olive-trees and the two lampstands that stand before the God of the earth. And if any man desire to hurt them, fire proceedeth out of their mouth, and devoureth their enemies; these have power to shut heaven. And when they shall have finished their testimony, the beast that cometh up out of the abyss shall make war with them, and shall overcome them, and shall kill them. And after three days and a half, the breath of life from God entered into them, so that they stood upon their feet (Revelation 11:3-7, 11).

That the “two witnesses” here mentioned are good and truth (that is, the good in which is truth, and the truth which is from good), both confirmed in hearts, is manifest from its being said that the two witnesses are the two olive-trees and the two lampstands. (That an “olive-tree” is such good, may be seen above, n. 886.) The “two olive-trees” denote celestial good and spiritual good. Celestial good is that of love to the Lord, and spiritual good is that of charity toward the neighbor. The “lampstands” are the truths of these goods, as will appear when of the Lord’s Divine mercy the subject of lampstands is treated of. That these goods and truths have power to shut heaven and to open heaven may be seen in the preface to the twenty-second chapter. That “the beast out of the abyss (that is, out of hell) will kill them,” signifies the vastation of good and truth within the church; and that “the spirit of life from God entered into them, so that they stood upon their feet,” signifies a new church.

[5] That as in ancient times heaps were placed as witnesses, so afterwards were altars, is evident in Joshua:

The Reubenites and the Gadites said, Behold the pattern of the altar of Jehovah which our fathers made, not for burnt-offering, and not for sacrifice; but it is a witness between us and you. And the sons of Reuben and the sons of Gad called the altar, A witness between us that Jehovah is God (Josh. 22:28, 34).

(An “altar” is the good of love, and in the supreme sense the Lord Himself, n. 921, 2777, 2811.) In the internal sense a “witness” denotes the confirmation of good by truth.

[6] As by a “witness” is signified the confirmation of good by truth and of truth by good, therefore in the supreme sense by a “witness” is signified the Lord, because He is the Divine truth that confirms; as in Isaiah:

I will make an everlasting covenant with you, even the true mercies of David; behold I have given Him for a Witness to the peoples, a prince and commander to the peoples (Isaiah 55:4).

In John:

And from Jesus Christ, who is the faithful Witness, the firstborn from the dead, and the prince of the kings of the earth (Revelation 1:5).

In the same:

These things saith the faithful and true Witness, the beginning of the creation of God (Revelation 3:14).

[7] The command given in the representative church, that all truth shall stand on the word of two or three witnesses, and not on that of one (Numbers 35:30; Deuteronomy 17:6-7; 19:15; Matthew 18:16), is founded on the Divine law that one truth does not confirm good, but a number of truths; for one truth without connection with others is not confirmatory, but a number together, because from one may be seen another. One does not produce any form, and thus not any quality, but only a number that are connected in a series. For as one tone does not produce any melody, still less harmony, so neither does one truth. These are the things on which the law in question is founded, although in the outward form it appears to be founded in the civic state; the one however is not contrary to the other, as is also the case with the precepts of the Decalogue, concerning which see above (n. 2609).

[8] That a “testimony” denotes the good from which is truth, and the truth which is from good, follows from what has been said; and also from the fact that the ten precepts of the Decalogue written upon the tables of stone are called in one word the “testimony,” as in Moses:

Jehovah gave unto Moses, when He had made an end of speaking with him upon Mount Sinai, the two tables of the testimony, tables of stone, written with the finger of God (Exodus 31:18).

In the same:

Moses went down from the mount, and the two tables of the testimony were in his hand, tables that were written on their two sides (Exodus 32:15).

And as the tables were placed in the ark, the ark is called the “ark of the testimony,” as in Moses:

Jehovah said to Moses, Thou shalt put into the ark the testimony which I shall give thee (Exodus 25:16, 21).

Moses took and put the testimony into the ark (Exodus 40:20).

In the same:

I will meet with thee, and I will speak with thee from above the mercy-seat from between the two cherubim which are upon the ark of the testimony (Exodus 25:22).

In the same:

That the cloud of incense may cover the mercy-seat, that is upon the testimony (Leviticus 16:13).

In the same:

The rods of the twelve tribes were left in the tent of meeting before the testimony (Numbers 17:4).

(That from this the ark was also called the “ark of the testimony,” see, besides the passage cited, Exodus 25:22; 31:7; Revelation 15:5)

[9] The precepts of the Decalogue were therefore called the “testimony,” because they were of the covenant, thus of the conjunction between the Lord and man; which conjunction cannot come into existence unless man keeps the precepts, not only in external form, but also in internal. What the internal form of these precepts is, may be seen above (n. 2609); and therefore it is good confirmed by truth, and truth derived from good, which is signified by the “testimony.” Because this is so, the tables were also called the “tables of the covenant;” and the ark, the “ark of the covenant.” From all this it is manifest what in the genuine sense is signified in the Word by the “testimony” (as in Deuteronomy 4:45; 6:17, 20; Isaiah 8:16; 2 Kings 17:15; Psalms 19:7; 25:10; 78:5; 93:5; 119:2, 22, 24, 59, 79, 88, 138, 167; 122:3-4; Revelation 6:9; 12:17; 19:10).

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for the permission to use this translation.