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Genesis 25

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1 προςτίθημι-VE--AMPNSM δέ-X *αβρααμ-N---NSM λαμβάνω-VBI-AAI3S γυνή-N3K-ASF ὅς- --DSF ὄνομα-N3M-NSN *χεττουρα-N---NSF

2 τίκτω-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X αὐτός- D--DSM ὁ- A--ASM *ζεμραν-N---ASM καί-C ὁ- A--ASM *ιεξαν-N---ASM καί-C ὁ- A--ASM *μαδαν-N---ASM καί-C ὁ- A--ASM *μαδιαμ-N---ASM καί-C ὁ- A--ASM *ιεσβοκ-N---ASM καί-C ὁ- A--ASM *σωυε-N---ASM

3 *ιεξαν-N---NSM δέ-X γεννάω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASM *σαβα-N---ASM καί-C ὁ- A--ASM *θαιμαν-N---ASM καί-C ὁ- A--ASM *δαιδαν-N---ASM υἱός-N2--NPM δέ-X *δαιδαν-N---GSM γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3P *ραγουηλ-N---NSM καί-C *ναβδεηλ-N---NSM καί-C *ασσουριιμ-N---NPM καί-C *λατουσιιμ-N---NPM καί-C *λοωμιμ-N---NPM

4 υἱός-N2--NPM δέ-X *μαδιαμ-N---GSM *γαιφα-N---NSM καί-C *αφερ-N---NSM καί-C *ενωχ-N---NSM καί-C *αβιρα-N---NSM καί-C *ελραγα-N---NSM πᾶς-A3--NPM οὗτος- D--NPM εἰμί-V9--IAI3P υἱός-N2--NPM *χεττουρα-N---GSF

5 δίδωμι-VAI-AAI3S δέ-X *αβρααμ-N---NSM πᾶς-A3--APN ὁ- A--APN ὑποἄρχω-V1--PAPAPN αὐτός- D--GSM *ισαακ-N---DSM ὁ- A--DSM υἱός-N2--DSM αὐτός- D--GSM

6 καί-C ὁ- A--DPM υἱός-N2--DPM ὁ- A--GPF παλλακή-N1--GPF αὐτός- D--GSM δίδωμι-VAI-AAI3S *αβρααμ-N---NSM δόμα-N3M-APN καί-C ἐκ ἀποστέλλω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--APM ἀπό-P *ισαακ-N---GSM ὁ- A--GSM υἱός-N2--GSM αὐτός- D--GSM ἔτι-D ζάω-V3--PAPGSM αὐτός- D--GSM πρός-P ἀνατολή-N1--APF εἰς-P γῆ-N1--ASF ἀνατολή-N1--GPF

7 οὗτος- D--NPN δέ-X ὁ- A--NPN ἔτος-N3E-NPN ἡμέρα-N1A-GPF ζωή-N1--GSF *αβρααμ-N---GSM ὅσος-A1--APN ζάω-VAI-AAI3S ἑκατόν-M ἑβδομήκοντα-M πέντε-M ἔτος-N3E-NPN

8 καί-C ἐκλείπω-VB--AAPNSM ἀποθνήσκω-VBI-AAI3S *αβρααμ-N---NSM ἐν-P γῆρας-N3--DSN καλός-A1--DSM πρεσβύτης-N1M-NSM καί-C πλήρης-A3H-NSM ἡμέρα-N1A-GPF καί-C προςτίθημι-VCI-API3S πρός-P ὁ- A--ASM λαός-N2--ASM αὐτός- D--GSM

9 καί-C θάπτω-VAI-AAI3P αὐτός- D--ASM *ισαακ-N---NSM καί-C *ισμαηλ-N---NSM ὁ- A--NPM υἱός-N2--NPM αὐτός- D--GSM εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASN σπήλαιον-N2N-ASN ὁ- A--ASN διπλοῦς-A1C-ASN εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASM ἀγρός-N2--ASM *εφρων-N---GSM ὁ- A--GSM *σααρ-N---GSM ὁ- A--GSM *χετταῖος-N2--GSM ὅς- --NSN εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ἀπέναντι-P *μαμβρη-N---GS

10 ὁ- A--ASM ἀγρός-N2--ASM καί-C ὁ- A--ASN σπήλαιον-N2N-ASN ὅς- --ASN κτάομαι-VAI-AMI3S *αβρααμ-N---NSM παρά-P ὁ- A--GPM υἱός-N2--GPM *χετ-N---GSM ἐκεῖ-D θάπτω-VAI-AAI3P *αβρααμ-N---ASM καί-C *σαρρα-N---ASF ὁ- A--ASF γυνή-N3K-ASF αὐτός- D--GSM

11 γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S δέ-X μετά-P ὁ- A--ASN ἀποθνήσκω-VB--AAN *αβρααμ-N---ASM εὐλογέω-VA--AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM *ισαακ-N---ASM ὁ- A--ASM υἱός-N2--ASM αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C καταοἰκέω-VAI-AAI3S *ισαακ-N---NSM παρά-P ὁ- A--ASN φρέαρ-N3T-ASN ὁ- A--GSF ὅρασις-N3I-GSF

12 οὗτος- D--NPF δέ-X ὁ- A--NPF γένεσις-N3I-NPF *ισμαηλ-N---GSM ὁ- A--GSM υἱός-N2--GSM *αβρααμ-N---GSM ὅς- --ASM τίκτω-VBI-AAI3S *αγαρ-N---NSF ὁ- A--NSF παιδίσκη-N1--NSF *σαρρα-N---GSF ὁ- A--DSM *αβρααμ-N---DSM

13 καί-C οὗτος- D--NPN ὁ- A--NPN ὄνομα-N3M-NPN ὁ- A--GPM υἱός-N2--GPM *ισμαηλ-N---GSM κατά-P ὄνομα-N3M-ASN ὁ- A--GPF γενεά-N1A-GPF αὐτός- D--GSM πρωτότοκος-A1B-NSM *ισμαηλ-N---GSM *ναβαιωθ-N---NSM καί-C *κηδαρ-N---NSM καί-C *ναβδεηλ-N---NSM καί-C *μασσαμ-N---NSM

14 καί-C *μασμα-N---NSM καί-C *ιδουμα-N---NSM καί-C *μασση-N---NSM

15 καί-C *χοδδαδ-N---NSM καί-C *θαιμαν-N---NSM καί-C *ιετουρ-N---NSM καί-C *ναφες-N---NSM καί-C *κεδμα-N---NSM

16 οὗτος- D--NPM εἰμί-V9--PAI3P ὁ- A--NPM υἱός-N2--NPM *ισμαηλ-N---GSM καί-C οὗτος- D--NPN ὁ- A--NPN ὄνομα-N3M-NPN αὐτός- D--GPM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPF σκηνή-N1--DPF αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPF ἐπαύλις-N3E-DPF αὐτός- D--GPM δώδεκα-M ἄρχων-N3--NPM κατά-P ἔθνος-N3E-APN αὐτός- D--GPM

17 καί-C οὗτος- D--NPN ὁ- A--NPN ἔτος-N3E-NPN ὁ- A--GSF ζωή-N1--GSF *ισμαηλ-N---GSM ἑκατόν-M τριάκοντα-M ἑπτά-M ἔτος-N3E-APN καί-C ἐκλείπω-VB--AAPNSM ἀποθνήσκω-VBI-AAI3S καί-C προςτίθημι-VCI-API3S πρός-P ὁ- A--ASN γένος-N3E-ASN αὐτός- D--GSM

18 καταοἰκέω-VAI-AAI3S δέ-X ἀπό-P *ευιλατ-N---GS ἕως-P *σουρ-N---GS ὅς- --NSF εἰμί-V9--PAI3S κατά-P πρόσωπον-N2N-ASN *αἴγυπτος-N2--GSF ἕως-C ἔρχομαι-VB--AAN πρός-P *ἀσσύριος-N2--APM κατά-P πρόσωπον-N2N-ASN πᾶς-A3--GPM ὁ- A--GPM ἀδελφός-N2--GPM αὐτός- D--GSM καταοἰκέω-VAI-AAI3S

19 καί-C οὗτος- D--NPF ὁ- A--NPF γένεσις-N3I-NPF *ισαακ-N---GSM ὁ- A--GSM υἱός-N2--GSM *αβρααμ-N---GSM *αβρααμ-N---NSM γεννάω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASM *ισαακ-N---ASM

20 εἰμί-V9--IAI3S δέ-X *ισαακ-N---NSM ἔτος-N3E-GPN τεσσαράκοντα-M ὅτε-D λαμβάνω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASF *ρεβεκκα-N---ASF θυγάτηρ-N3--ASF *βαθουηλ-N---GSM ὁ- A--GSM *σύρος-N2--GSM ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSF *μεσοποταμία-N1A-GSF ἀδελφή-N1--ASF *λαβαν-N---GSM ὁ- A--GSM *σύρος-N2--GSM ἑαυτοῦ- D--DSM γυνή-N3K-ASF

21 δέω-V2I-IMI3S δέ-X *ισαακ-N---NSM κύριος-N2--GSM περί-P *ρεβεκκα-N---GSF ὁ- A--GSF γυνή-N3K-GSF αὐτός- D--GSM ὅτι-C στεῖρα-N1A-NSF εἰμί-V9--IAI3S ἐπιἀκούω-VAI-AAI3S δέ-X αὐτός- D--GSM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM καί-C λαμβάνω-VBI-AAI3S ἐν-P γαστήρ-N3--DSF *ρεβεκκα-N---NSF ὁ- A--NSF γυνή-N3K-NSF αὐτός- D--GSM

22 ἐσκίρτων-V1--PAPNSM δέ-X ὁ- A--NPN παιδίον-N2N-NPN ἐν-P αὐτός- D--DSF εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X εἰ-C οὕτως-D ἐγώ- P--DS μέλλω-V1--PAI3S γίγνομαι-V1--PMN ἵνα-C τίς- I--NSN ἐγώ- P--DS οὗτος- D--ASN πορεύομαι-VCI-API3S δέ-X πυνθάνομαι-VB--AMN παρά-P κύριος-N2--GSM

23 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM αὐτός- D--DSF δύο-M ἔθνος-N3E-NPN ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF γαστήρ-N3--DSF σύ- P--GS εἰμί-V9--PAI3P καί-C δύο-M λαός-N2--NPM ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSF κοιλία-N1A-GSF σύ- P--GS διαστέλλω-VD--FPI3P καί-C λαός-N2--NSM λαός-N2--GSM ὑπερἔχω-VF--FAI3S καί-C ὁ- A--NSM μέγας-A3C-NSMC δουλεύω-VF--FAI3S ὁ- A--DSM ἐλαχύς-A3C-DSMC

24 καί-C πληρόω-VCI-API3P ὁ- A--NPF ἡμέρα-N1A-NPF ὁ- A--GSN τίκτω-VB--AAN αὐτός- D--ASF καί-C ὅδε- D--DSF εἰμί-V9--IAI3S δίδυμος-A1--NPN ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF κοιλία-N1A-DSF αὐτός- D--GSF

25 ἐκἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X ὁ- A--NSM υἱός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--NSM πρωτότοκος-A1B-NSM πυρράκης-A1--NSM ὅλος-A1--NSM ὡσεί-D δορά-N1A-NSF δασύς-A3U-NSM ἐπιὀνομάζω-VAI-AAI3S δέ-X ὁ- A--ASN ὄνομα-N3M-ASN αὐτός- D--GSM *ησαυ-N---ASM

26 καί-C μετά-P οὗτος- D--ASN ἐκἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM ἀδελφός-N2--NSM αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C ὁ- A--NSF χείρ-N3--NSF αὐτός- D--GSM ἐπιλαμβάνω-VP--XMPNSF ὁ- A--GSF πτέρνα-N1S-GSF *ησαυ-N---GSM καί-C καλέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASN ὄνομα-N3M-ASN αὐτός- D--GSM *ἰακώβ-N---ASM *ισαακ-N---NSM δέ-X εἰμί-V9--IAI3S ἔτος-N3E-GPN ἑξήκοντα-M ὅτε-D τίκτω-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--APM *ρεβεκκα-N---NSF

27 αὐξάνω-VCI-API3P δέ-X ὁ- A--NPM νεανίσκος-N2--NPM καί-C εἰμί-V9--IAI3S *ησαυ-N---NSM ἄνθρωπος-N2--NSM οἶδα-VX--XAPNSM κυνηγέω-V2--PAN ἄγροικος-A1B-NSM *ἰακώβ-N---NSM δέ-X εἰμί-V9--IAI3S ἄνθρωπος-N2--NSM ἄπλαστος-A1B-NSM οἰκέω-V2--PAPNSM οἰκία-N1A-ASF

28 ἀγαπάω-VAI-AAI3S δέ-X *ισαακ-N---NSM ὁ- A--ASM *ησαυ-N---ASM ὅτι-C ὁ- A--NSF θήρα-N1A-NSF αὐτός- D--GSM βρῶσις-N3I-NSF αὐτός- D--DSM *ρεβεκκα-N---NSF δέ-X ἀγαπάω-V3I-IAI3S ὁ- A--ASM *ἰακώβ-N---ASM

29 ἕψω-VAI-AAI3S δέ-X *ἰακώβ-N---NSM ἕψεμα-N3M-ASN ἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *ησαυ-N---NSM ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSN πεδίον-N2N-GSN ἐκλείπω-V1--PAPNSM

30 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S *ησαυ-N---NSM ὁ- A--DSM *ἰακώβ-N---DSM γεύω-VA--AAD2S ἐγώ- P--AS ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSN ἕψεμα-N3M-GSN ὁ- A--GSM πυρρός-A1A-GSM οὗτος- D--GSM ὅτι-C ἐκλείπω-V1--PAI1S διά-P οὗτος- D--ASN καλέω-VCI-API3S ὁ- A--NSN ὄνομα-N3M-NSN αὐτός- D--GSM *εδωμ-N---NSM

31 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *ἰακώβ-N---NSM ὁ- A--DSM *ησαυ-N---DSM ἀποδίδωμι-VO--AMD2S ἐγώ- P--DS σήμερον-D ὁ- A--APN πρωτοτόκιον-N2N-APN σύ- P--GS ἐγώ- P--DS

32 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *ησαυ-N---NSM ἰδού-I ἐγώ- P--NS πορεύομαι-V1--PMI1S τελευτάω-V3--PAN καί-C ἵνα-C τίς- I--NSN ἐγώ- P--DS οὗτος- D--NPN ὁ- A--NPN πρωτοτόκιον-N2N-NPN

33 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DSM *ἰακώβ-N---NSM ὄμνυμι-VA--AAD2S ἐγώ- P--DS σήμερον-D καί-C ὄμνυμι-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DSM ἀποδίδωμι-VOI-AMI3S δέ-X *ησαυ-N---NSM ὁ- A--APN πρωτοτόκιον-N2N-APN ὁ- A--DSM *ἰακώβ-N---DSM

34 *ἰακώβ-N---NSM δέ-X δίδωμι-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--DSM *ησαυ-N---DSM ἄρτος-N2--ASM καί-C ἕψεμα-N3M-ASN φακός-N2--GSM καί-C ἐσθίω-VBI-AAI3S καί-C πίνω-VBI-AAI3S καί-C ἀναἵστημι-VH--AAPNSM οἴχομαι-V1I-IMI3S καί-C φαυλίζω-VAI-AAI3S *ησαυ-N---NSM ὁ- A--APN πρωτοτόκιον-N2N-APN

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 1259

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1259. Further, as regards nations signifying the goods and evils in worship, the case is this. In the most ancient times, as has been stated before, men lived distinguished into nations, families, and households, in order that the church on earth might represent the Lord’s kingdom, wherein all are distinguished into societies, and these societies into greater ones, and these again into still greater societies, and this according to the differences of love and of faith, in general and in particular, concerning which see n. 684, 685. Thus these in like manner are distinguished as it were into households, families, and nations. And hence it is that in the Word “houses, families, and nations” signify the goods of love and of the derivative faith; and an accurate distinction is there made between “nations” and “people.” A “nation” signifies good or evil, and a “people” truth or falsity, and this so constantly as never to vary, as may be seen from the following passages.

[2] In Isaiah:

In that day there shall be a root of Jesse, which standeth for an ensign of the peoples, unto it shall the nations seek, and His rest shall be a glory. In that day the Lord shall set His hand again the second time to acquire the remnant of His people, which shall be left from Assyria, and from Egypt, and from Pathros, and from Cush, and from Elam, and from Shinar, and from Hamath, and from the islands of the sea. And He shall set up an ensign for the nations, and shall assemble the outcasts of Israel, and gather together the dispersed of Judah (Isaiah 11:10-12).

Here “peoples” denote the truths, and “nations” the goods, of the church; and there is a manifest distinction made between them. The subject treated of is the Lord’s kingdom and the church, and in a universal sense every regenerate man. The signification of the names is as stated above; and by “Israel” is signified the spiritual things of the church, and by “Judah” its celestial things. Again:

The people that walked in darkness have seen a great light; Thou hast multiplied the nation, Thou hast magnified gladness for it (Isaiah 9:2-3).

The “people” here denote truths, and therefore are said to “walk in darkness,” and to “see light;” the “nation” denotes goods.

[3] And again:

What answer shall be made to the messengers of the nation? That Jehovah hath founded Zion, and in her shall the wretched ones of His people confide (Isaiah 14:32).

Here likewise the “nation” denotes good, and “people” truth. And again:

Jehovah Zebaoth will swallow up in this mountain the faces of the covering, of the covering over all peoples, and the veil that is spread over all nations (Isaiah 25:7).

Here a new church is spoken of, or the church of the nations; “peoples” denote its truths, and “nations” its goods. Again:

Open ye the gates, that the righteous nation that keepeth faithfulnesses may enter in (Isaiah 26:2),

where “nation” manifestly denotes goods. Again:

All the nations shall be gathered together, and the peoples shall be assembled (Isaiah 43:9).

This also is said of the church of the nations; “nations” denoting its goods, and “peoples” its truths. And because they are distinct from each other, both are treated of; otherwise there would be a vain repetition. Again:

Thus saith the Lord Jehovih, Behold I will lift up Mine hand to the nations, and will exalt My ensign to the peoples; and they shall bring thy sons in their bosom, and shall carry thy daughters upon their shoulder (Isaiah 49:22).

This is said of the Lord’s kingdom; and the “nations” in like manner denote goods, and the “peoples” truths.

[4] Again:

Thou shalt break forth on the right hand and on the left, and thy seed shall inherit the nations, and they shall inhabit the desolate cities (Isaiah 54:3);

treating of the Lord’s kingdom, and of the church which is called the church of the nations. That the “nations” denote the goods of charity, or, what is the same, those in whom there are goods of charity, is evident from its being said that the “seed”—or faith—“shall inherit” them; “cities” denote truths. Again:

Behold I have given Him for a witness to the peoples, a prince and lawgiver to the peoples. Behold, thou shalt call a nation that thou knewest not, and a nation that knew not thee shall run unto thee (Isaiah 55:4-5).

This is said of the Lord’s kingdom; “peoples” denote truths; “nations” goods. Those in the church who are endowed with the good of charity are “nations,” and those who are endowed with the truths of faith are “peoples;” for goods and truths are predicated according to the subjects in whom they are. Again:

Nations shall walk to thy light, and kings to the brightness of thy rising. Then thou shalt see and flow together, and thine heart shall be amazed and be enlarged; because the multitude of the sea shall be converted unto thee, the army of the nations shall come unto thee (Isaiah 60:3, 5);

treating of the Lord’s kingdom, and of the church of the nations. “Nations” here denote goods; “kings,” who belong to peoples, truths.

[5] In Zephaniah:

The remains of My people shall spoil them, and the residue of My nation shall inherit them (Zephaniah 2:9).

In Zechariah:

Many peoples and numerous nations shall come to seek Jehovah of Armies in Jerusalem (Zechariah 8:22).

“Jerusalem” denotes the Lord’s kingdom, and the church; “peoples” those who are in the truths of faith; “nations” those who are in the good of charity; and therefore they are mentioned distinctively.

In David:

Thou wilt deliver Me from the contentions of the people; Thou wilt set Me for the head of the nations; a people whom I have not known shall serve Me (Psalms 18:43).

Here likewise the “people” denote those who are in truths; and the “nations” those who are in good; and they are both mentioned because they constitute the man of the church. Again:

The peoples shall confess Thee, O God, all the peoples shall confess Thee, the nations shall be glad and shall exult, because Thou shalt judge the peoples in uprightness, and shalt lead the nations into the land (Psalms 67:4-5).

Here “peoples” manifestly denote those who are in the truths of faith; and “nations” those who are in the good of charity.

[6] In Moses:

Remember the days of eternity, understand the years of generation and generation; ask thy father, and he will show thee; thine elders, and they will tell thee. When the Most High gave to the nations their inheritance, and separated the sons of man, He set the bounds of the peoples according to the number of the sons of Israel (Deuteronomy 32:7-8).

This is said of the Most Ancient Church, and of the Ancient Churches, which are “the days of eternity, and the years of generation and generation;” and in which they who were in the good of charity were called “nations,” to whom an inheritance was given; and they who were in the derivative truths of faith were called “sons of man,” and afterwards “peoples.” It was because the goods of the church are signified by “nations,” and its truths by “peoples,” that it was said concerning Esau and Jacob, while they were yet in the womb,

Two nations are in thy womb, and two peoples shall be separated from thy bowels (Genesis 25:23).

From these passages it may now be seen what the church of the nations is, in its genuine sense. The Most Ancient Church was a true church of the nations, and so afterwards was the Ancient Church.

[7] Because those who are in charity are called “nations,” and those who are in faith “peoples,” the priesthood of the Lord is predicated of nations-because of things celestial, which are goods-and His royalty of peoples-because of spiritual things, which are truths. This was also represented in the Jewish Church, where before they had kings they were a nation, but after they received kings they became a people.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for the permission to use this translation.

©2024 New Christian Bible Study Corporation. All rights reserved. Printed from newchristianbiblestudy.org