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Ezekiel 38

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1 καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S λόγος-N2--NSM κύριος-N2--GSM πρός-P ἐγώ- P--AS λέγω-V1--PAPNSM

2 υἱός-N2--VSM ἄνθρωπος-N2--GSM στηρίζω-VA--AAD2S ὁ- A--ASN πρόσωπον-N2N-ASN σύ- P--GS ἐπί-P *γωγ-N---AS καί-C ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF ὁ- A--GSM *μαγωγ-N---GSM ἄρχων-N3--ASM *ρως-N---GS *μοσοχ-N---GS καί-C *θοβελ-N---GS καί-C προφητεύω-VA--AAD2S ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--ASM

3 καί-C εἶπον-VB--AAD2S αὐτός- D--DSM ὅδε- D--APN λέγω-V1--PAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM κύριος-N2--NSM ἰδού-I ἐγώ- P--NS ἐπί-P σύ- P--AS *γωγ-N---ASM ἄρχων-N3--ASM *ρως-N---GS *μοσοχ-N---GS καί-C *θοβελ-N---GS

4 καί-C συνἄγω-VF--FAI1S σύ- P--AS καί-C πᾶς-A1S-ASF ὁ- A--ASF δύναμις-N3I-ASF σύ- P--GS ἵππος-N2--APM καί-C ἱππεύς-N3V-APM ἐνδύω-VM--XPPAPM θώραξ-N3K-APM πᾶς-A3--APM συναγωγή-N1--NSF πολύς-A1--NSF πέλτη-N1--NPF καί-C περικεφαλαία-N1A-NPF καί-C μάχαιρα-N1A-NPF

5 *πέρσης-N1M-NPM καί-C *αἰθίοψ-N3P-NPM καί-C *λίβυες-N---NPM πᾶς-A3--NPM περικεφαλαία-N1A-DPF καί-C πέλτη-N1--DPF

6 *γομερ-N---NSM καί-C πᾶς-A3--NPM ὁ- A--NPM περί-P αὐτός- D--ASM οἶκος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--GSM *θεργαμα-N---GS ἀπό-P ἔσχατος-A1--GSM βορέας-N1T-GSM καί-C πᾶς-A3--NPM ὁ- A--NPM περί-P αὐτός- D--ASM καί-C ἔθνος-N3E-NPN πολύς-A1--NPN μετά-P σύ- P--GS

7 ἑτοιμάζω-VS--APD2S ἑτοιμάζω-VA--AAD2S σεαυτοῦ- D--ASM σύ- P--NS καί-C πᾶς-A1S-NSF ὁ- A--NSF συναγωγή-N1--NSF σύ- P--GS ὁ- A--NPM συνἄγω-VK--XMPNPM μετά-P σύ- P--GS καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI2S ἐγώ- P--DS εἰς-P προφυλακή-N1--ASF

8 ἀπό-P ἡμέρα-N1A-GPF πολύς-A3C-GPF ἑτοιμάζω-VS--FPI3S καί-C ἐπί-P ἔσχατος-A1--GSN ἔτος-N3E-GPN ἔρχομαι-VF--FMI3S καί-C ἥκω-VF--FAI3S εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF ὁ- A--ASF ἀποστρέφω-VP--XMPASF ἀπό-P μάχαιρα-N1--APF συνἄγω-VK--XMPGPM ἀπό-P ἔθνος-N3E-GPN πολύς-A1--GPN ἐπί-P γῆ-N1--ASF *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM ὅς- --NSF γίγνομαι-VCI-API3S ἔρημος-N2--NSF διά-P ὅλος-A1--GSM καί-C οὗτος- D--NSM ἐκ-P ἔθνος-N3E-GPN ἐκἔρχομαι-VX--XAI3S καί-C καταοἰκέω-VF--FAI3P ἐπί-P εἰρήνη-N1--GSF ἅπας-A3--NPM

9 καί-C ἀναβαίνω-VF--FMI2S ὡς-C ὑετός-N2--NSM καί-C ἥκω-VF--FAI2S ὡς-C νεφέλη-N1--NSF κατακαλύπτω-VA--AAN γῆ-N1--ASF καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI2S σύ- P--NS καί-C πᾶς-A3--NPM ὁ- A--NPM περί-P σύ- P--AS καί-C ἔθνος-N3E-NPN πολύς-A1--NPN μετά-P σύ- P--GS

10 ὅδε- D--APN λέγω-V1--PAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM κύριος-N2--NSM καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF ἡμέρα-N1A-DSF ἐκεῖνος- D--DSF ἀναβαίνω-VF--FMI3S ῥῆμα-N3M-NPN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASF καρδία-N1A-ASF σύ- P--GS καί-C λογίζομαι-VF2-FMI2S λογισμός-N2--APM πονηρός-A1A-APM

11 καί-C εἶπον-VF2-FAI2S ἀναβαίνω-VF--FMI1S ἐπί-P γῆ-N1--ASF ἀποῥίπτω-VP--XPPASF ἥκω-VF--FAI1S ἐπί-P ἡσυχάζω-V1--PAPAPM ἐν-P ἡσυχία-N1A-DSF καί-C οἰκέω-V2--PAPAPM ἐπί-P εἰρήνη-N1--GSF πᾶς-A3--APM καταοἰκέω-V2--PAPAPM γῆ-N1--ASF ἐν-P ὅς- --DSF οὐ-D ὑποἄρχω-V1--PAI3S τεῖχος-N3E-NSN οὐδέ-C μοχλός-N2--NPM καί-C θύρα-N1A-NPF οὐ-D εἰμί-V9--PAI3P αὐτός- D--DPM

12 προνομεύω-VA--AAN προνομή-N1--ASF καί-C σκυλεύω-VA--AAN σκῦλον-N2N-APN αὐτός- D--GPM ὁ- A--GSN ἐπιστρέφω-VA--AAN χείρ-N3--ASF σύ- P--GS εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASF ἐρημόω-VM--XPPASF ὅς- --NSF καταοἰκίζω-VSI-API3S καί-C ἐπί-P ἔθνος-N3E-ASN συνἄγω-VK--XMPASN ἀπό-P ἔθνος-N3E-GPN πολύς-A1--GPN ποιέω-VX--XAPAPM κτῆσις-N3I-APF καταοἰκέω-V2--PAPAPM ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASM ὀμφαλός-N2--ASM ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF

13 *σαβα-N---NS καί-C *δαιδαν-N---NS καί-C ἔμπορος-N2--NPM *καρχηδόνιοι-N---NPM καί-C πᾶς-A1S-NPF ὁ- A--NPF κώμη-N1--NPF αὐτός- D--GPM εἶπον-VF2-FAI3P σύ- P--DS εἰς-P προνομή-N1--ASF ὁ- A--GSN προνομεύω-VA--AAN σύ- P--NS ἔρχομαι-V1--PMS2S καί-C σκυλεύω-VA--AAN σκῦλον-N2N-APN συνἄγω-VBI-AAI2S συναγωγή-N1--ASF σύ- P--GS λαμβάνω-VB--AAN ἀργύριον-N2N-ASN καί-C χρυσίον-N2N-ASN ἀποφέρω-VA--AMN κτῆσις-N3I-ASF ὁ- A--GSN σκυλεύω-VA--AAN σκῦλον-N2N-APN

14 διά-P οὗτος- D--ASN προφητεύω-VA--AAD2S υἱός-N2--VSM ἄνθρωπος-N2--GSM καί-C εἶπον-VB--AAD2S ὁ- A--DSM *γωγ-N---DSM ὅδε- D--APN λέγω-V1--PAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM οὐ-D ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF ἡμέρα-N1A-DSF ἐκεῖνος- D--DSF ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN καταοἰκίζω-VS--APN ὁ- A--ASM λαός-N2--ASM ἐγώ- P--GS *ἰσραήλ-N---ASM ἐπί-P εἰρήνη-N1--GSF ἐγείρω-VC--FPI2S

15 καί-C ἥκω-VF--FAI2S ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSM τόπος-N2--GSM σύ- P--GS ἀπό-P ἔσχατος-A1--GSM βορέας-N1T-GSM καί-C ἔθνος-N3E-NPN πολύς-A1--NPN μετά-P σύ- P--GS ἀναβάτης-N1M-NPM ἵππος-N2--GPM πᾶς-A3--NPM συναγωγή-N1--NSF μέγας-A1--NSF καί-C δύναμις-N3I-NSF πολύς-A1--NSF

16 καί-C ἀναβαίνω-VF--FMI2S ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASM λαός-N2--ASM ἐγώ- P--GS *ἰσραήλ-N---ASM ὡς-C νεφέλη-N1--NSF καλύπτω-VA--AAN γῆ-N1--ASF ἐπί-P ἔσχατος-A1--GPF ὁ- A--GPF ἡμέρα-N1A-GPF εἰμί-VF--FMI3S καί-C ἀναἄγω-VF--FAI1S σύ- P--AS ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF ἐγώ- P--GS ἵνα-C γιγνώσκω-VZ--AAS3P πᾶς-A3--NPN ὁ- A--NPN ἔθνος-N3E-NPN ἐγώ- P--AS ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN ἁγιάζω-VS--APN ἐγώ- P--AS ἐν-P σύ- P--DS ἐνώπιον-P αὐτός- D--GPN

17 ὅδε- D--APN λέγω-V1--PAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM κύριος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--DSM *γωγ-N---DSM σύ- P--NS εἰμί-V9--PAI2S περί-P ὅς- --GSM λαλέω-VAI-AAI1S πρό-P ἡμέρα-N1A-GPF ὁ- A--GPF ἔμπροσθεν-D διά-P χείρ-N3--GSF ὁ- A--GPM δοῦλος-N2--GPM ἐγώ- P--GS προφήτης-N1M-GPM ὁ- A--GSM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPF ἡμέρα-N1A-DPF ἐκεῖνος- D--DPF καί-C ἔτος-N3E-DPN ὁ- A--GSN ἄγω-VB--AAN σύ- P--AS ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--APM

18 καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF ἡμέρα-N1A-DSF ἐκεῖνος- D--DSF ἐν-P ἡμέρα-N1A-DSF ὅς- --DSF ἄν-X ἔρχομαι-VB--AAS3S *γωγ-N---NSM ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF ὁ- A--GSM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM λέγω-V1--PAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM κύριος-N2--NSM ἀναβαίνω-VF--FMI3S ὁ- A--NSM θυμός-N2--NSM ἐγώ- P--GS

19 καί-C ὁ- A--NSM ζῆλος-N2--NSM ἐγώ- P--GS ἐν-P πῦρ-N3--DSN ὁ- A--GSF ὀργή-N1--GSF ἐγώ- P--GS λαλέω-VAI-AAI1S εἰ-C μήν-X ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF ἡμέρα-N1A-DSF ἐκεῖνος- D--DSF εἰμί-VF--FMI3S σεισμός-N2--NSM μέγας-A1P-NSM ἐπί-P γῆ-N1--GSF *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM

20 καί-C σείω-VC--FPI3P ἀπό-P πρόσωπον-N2N-GSN κύριος-N2--GSM ὁ- A--NPM ἰχθύς-N3U-NPM ὁ- A--GSF θάλασσα-N1S-GSF καί-C ὁ- A--NPN πετεινόν-N2N-NPN ὁ- A--GSM οὐρανός-N2--GSM καί-C ὁ- A--NPN θηρίον-N2N-NPN ὁ- A--GSN πεδίον-N2N-GSN καί-C πᾶς-A3--NPN ὁ- A--NPN ἑρπετόν-N2N-NPN ὁ- A--NPN ἕρπω-V1--PAPNPN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF καί-C πᾶς-A3--NPM ὁ- A--NPM ἄνθρωπος-N2--NPM ὁ- A--NPM ἐπί-P πρόσωπον-N2N-GSN ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF καί-C ῥηγνύναι-VD--FPI3S ὁ- A--NPN ὄρος-N3E-NPN καί-C πίπτω-VF2-FMI3P ὁ- A--NPF φάραγξ-N3G-NPF καί-C πᾶς-A3--NSN τεῖχος-N3E-NSN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF πίπτω-VF2-FMI3S

21 καί-C καλέω-VF--FAI1S ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--ASM πᾶς-A3--ASN φόβος-N2--ASM λέγω-V1--PAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM μάχαιρα-N1A-NSF ἄνθρωπος-N2--GSM ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASM ἀδελφός-N2--ASM αὐτός- D--GSM εἰμί-VF--FMI3S

22 καί-C κρίνω-VF2-FAI1S αὐτός- D--ASM θάνατος-N2--DSM καί-C αἷμα-N3M-DSN καί-C ὑετός-N2--DSM κατακλύζω-V1--PAPDSM καί-C λίθος-N2--DPM χάλαζα-N1S-GSF καί-C πῦρ-N3--ASN καί-C θεῖος-A1A-ASM βρέχω-VF--FAI1S ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--ASM καί-C ἐπί-P πᾶς-A3--APM ὁ- A--APM μετά-P αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C ἐπί-P ἔθνος-N3E-APN πολύς-A1--APN μετά-P αὐτός- D--GSM

23 καί-C μεγαλύνω-VC--FPI1S καί-C ἁγιάζω-VS--FPI1S καί-C ἐνδοξάζομαι-VS--FPI1S καί-C γιγνώσκω-VS--FPI1S ἐναντίον-P ἔθνος-N3E-GPN πολύς-A1--GPN καί-C γιγνώσκω-VF--FMI3P ὅτι-C ἐγώ- P--NS εἰμί-V9--PAI1S κύριος-N2--NSM

   

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Apocalypse Revealed # 859

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859. That Gog and Magog symbolize people who engage in external worship without any internal worship can be seen from chapter 38 in Ezekiel, where Gog is the subject from beginning to end, and from chapter 39 there, verses 1-16. But that these are symbolized by Gog and Magog is not clearly apparent there except through knowing the spiritual sense, which, because it has been revealed to me, will be disclosed. First, the contents of those two chapters:

The contents of chapter 38 in Ezekiel are as follows: The subject is people who attend to the Word's literal sense only, and whose worship is therefore an external worship without any internal worship, meant by Gog (verses 1, 2). That each and every component of that worship will perish (verses 3-7). That such worship will overwhelm the church and destroy it, so that it will be caught up in outward shows without any inward realities (verses 8-16). That the state of the church will change therefore (verse 17-19). That the truths and goods of religion will consequently perish and be replaced by false ones (verses 20-23).

[2] The contents of chapter 39 in the same prophetic book are as follows: Regarding people who attend to the Word's literal sense only and whose worship is an external one, that they will come into the church meant by Gog and perish (verses 1-6). That this will be the case when the Lord makes His advent and establishes His church (verses 7-8). That this church will then dispel all the people's evils and falsities (verses 9-10). It will entirely destroy them (verses 11-16). That the New Church to be established by the Lord will be instructed in truths and goods of every kind, and infused with goods of every kind (verses 17-21). That because of its evils and falsities, the previous church will be destroyed (verses 23-24). That the Lord will then gather together His church from all nations (verses 25-29).

[3] We must say something, however, about people who engage in external worship without any internal, spiritual worship. They are the kind of people who go often to church on the sabbath and on holy days, who sing hymns then and pray, who listen to sermons and attend then to the preacher's eloquence, but pay little or no attention to the substance, and who are moved somewhat by prayers uttered with feeling, such as that they are sinners, without reflecting on themselves or on their life; who also partake annually of the sacrament of the Holy Supper; who pour out prayers morning and evening, and pray also before midday and evening meals; and who also converse at times about God, heaven and eternal life, and know how to cite as well then some passages from the Word and to pretend to be Christians, even though they are not. For after they have done all these things, they think nothing of adulterous affairs and obscenities, of vengeance and hatred, of covert theft and robbery, of lying and blasphemy, and of lusting for and intending evils of every kind.

People of this character do not believe in any God, still less in the Lord. If asked what the good and truth of religion are, they do not know and think it of no great moment for them to know. In a word, they live for themselves and the world, thus for their inherent disposition and body, and not for God and the neighbor, thus not for their spirit and soul. It is apparent from this that their worship is an external worship without any internal worship. They also readily accept the heresy of faith alone, especially when they are told that a person cannot do good of himself, and that they are not under the yoke of the law. That is the reason we are told that the dragon will go out to lead astray the nations, Gog and Magog.

In the original Hebrew, too, Gog and Magog mean a roof and deck, which is something external.

  
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Many thanks to the General Church of the New Jerusalem, and to Rev. N.B. Rogers, translator, for the permission to use this translation.

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