Novokřesťanské studium Bible

Bible

 

Exodus 6

Studie

   

1 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM πρός-P *μωυσῆς-N1M-ASM ἤδη-D ὁράω-VF--FMI2S ὅς- --APN ποιέω-VF--FAI1S ὁ- A--DSM *φαραώ-N---DSM ἐν-P γάρ-X χείρ-N3--DSF κραταιός-A1A-DSF ἐκ ἀποστέλλω-VF2-FAI3S αὐτός- D--APM καί-C ἐν-P βραχίων-N3N-DSM ὑψηλός-A1--DSM ἐκβάλλω-VF2-FAI3S αὐτός- D--APM ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF αὐτός- D--GSM

2 λαλέω-VAI-AAI3S δέ-X ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM πρός-P *μωυσῆς-N1M-ASM καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S πρός-P αὐτός- D--ASM ἐγώ- P--NS κύριος-N2--NSM

3 καί-C ὁράω-VVI-API1S πρός-P *αβρααμ-N---ASM καί-C *ισαακ-N---ASM καί-C *ἰακώβ-N---ASM θεός-N2--NSM εἰμί-V9--PAPNSM αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C ὁ- A--ASN ὄνομα-N3M-ASN ἐγώ- P--GS κύριος-N2--NSM οὐ-D δηλόω-VAI-AAI1S αὐτός- D--DPM

4 καί-C ἵστημι-VAI-AAI1S ὁ- A--ASF διαθήκη-N1--ASF ἐγώ- P--GS πρός-P αὐτός- D--APM ὥστε-C δίδωμι-VO--AAN αὐτός- D--DPM ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF ὁ- A--GPM *χαναναῖος-N2--GPM ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF ὅς- --ASF παραοἰκέω-VX--XAI3P ἐν-P ὅς- --DSF καί-C παραοἰκέω-VAI-AAI3P ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--GSF

5 καί-C ἐγώ- P--NS εἰςἀκούω-VAI-AAI1S ὁ- A--ASM στεναγμός-N2--ASM ὁ- A--GPM υἱός-N2--GPM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM ὅς- --ASM ὁ- A--NPM *αἰγύπτιος-N2--NPM καταδουλόω-V4--PMI3P αὐτός- D--APM καί-C μιμνήσκω-VSI-API1S ὁ- A--GSF διαθήκη-N1--GSF σύ- P--GP

6 βαδίζω-V1--PAD2S εἶπον-VB--AAD2S ὁ- A--DPM υἱός-N2--DPM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM λέγω-V1--PAPNSM ἐγώ- P--NS κύριος-N2--NSM καί-C ἐκἄγω-VF--FAI1S σύ- P--AP ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSF δυναστεία-N1A-GSF ὁ- A--GPM *αἰγύπτιος-N2--GPM καί-C ῥύομαι-VF--FMI1S σύ- P--AP ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSF δουλεία-N1A-GSF καί-C λυτρόω-VF--FMI1S σύ- P--AP ἐν-P βραχίων-N3N-DSM ὑψηλός-A1--DSM καί-C κρίσις-N3I-DSF μέγας-A1--DSF

7 καί-C λαμβάνω-VF--FMI1S ἐμαυτοῦ- D--DSM σύ- P--AP λαός-N2--ASM ἐγώ- P--DS καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI1S σύ- P--GP θεός-N2--NSM καί-C γιγνώσκω-VF--FMI2P ὅτι-C ἐγώ- P--NS κύριος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM σύ- P--GP ὁ- A--NSM ἐκἄγω-VB--AAPNSM σύ- P--AP ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSF καταδυναστεία-N1A-GSF ὁ- A--GPM *αἰγύπτιος-N2--GPM

8 καί-C εἰςἄγω-VF--FAI1S σύ- P--AP εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF εἰς-P ὅς- --ASF ἐκτείνω-VAI-AAI1S ὁ- A--ASF χείρ-N3--ASF ἐγώ- P--GS δίδωμι-VO--AAN αὐτός- D--ASF ὁ- A--DSM *αβρααμ-N---DSM καί-C *ισαακ-N---DSM καί-C *ἰακώβ-N---DSM καί-C δίδωμι-VF--FAI1S σύ- P--DP αὐτός- D--ASF ἐν-P κλῆρος-N2--DSM ἐγώ- P--NS κύριος-N2--NSM

9 λαλέω-VAI-AAI3S δέ-X *μωυσῆς-N1M-NSM οὕτως-D ὁ- A--DPM υἱός-N2--DPM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM καί-C οὐ-D εἰςἀκούω-VAI-AAI3P *μωυσῆς-N1M-DSM ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSF ὀλιγοψυχία-N1A-GSF καί-C ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GPN ἔργον-N2N-GPN ὁ- A--GPN σκληρός-A1A-GPN

10 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X κύριος-N2--NSM πρός-P *μωυσῆς-N1M-ASM λέγω-V1--PAPNSM

11 εἰςἔρχομαι-VB--AAD2S λαλέω-VA--AAD2S *φαραώ-N---DSM βασιλεύς-N3V-DSM *αἴγυπτος-N2--GSF ἵνα-C ἐκ ἀποστέλλω-VA--AAS3S ὁ- A--APM υἱός-N2--APM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF αὐτός- D--GSM

12 λαλέω-VAI-AAI3S δέ-X *μωυσῆς-N1M-NSM ἔναντι-P κύριος-N2--GSM λέγω-V1--PAPNSM ἰδού-I ὁ- A--NPM υἱός-N2--NPM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM οὐ-D εἰςἀκούω-VAI-AAI3P ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C πῶς-D εἰςἀκούω-VF--FMI3S ἐγώ- P--GS *φαραώ-N---NSM ἐγώ- P--NS δέ-X ἄλογος-A1B-NSM εἰμί-V9--PAI1S

13 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X κύριος-N2--NSM πρός-P *μωυσῆς-N1M-ASM καί-C *ααρων-N---ASM καί-C συντάσσω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DPM πρός-P *φαραώ-N---ASM βασιλεύς-N3V-ASM *αἴγυπτος-N2--GSF ὥστε-C ἐκ ἀποστέλλω-VA--AAN ὁ- A--APM υἱός-N2--APM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM ἐκ-P γῆ-N1--GSF *αἴγυπτος-N2--GSF

14 καί-C οὗτος- D--NPM ἀρχηγός-N2--NPM οἶκος-N2--GPM πάτριος-A1A-GPM αὐτός- D--GPM υἱός-N2--NPM *ρουβην-N---GSM πρωτότοκος-A1B-GSM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM *ενωχ-N---NSM καί-C *φαλλους-N---NSM *ασρων-N---NSM καί-C *χαρμι-N---NSM οὗτος- D--NSF ὁ- A--NSF συγγένεια-N1A-NSF *ρουβην-N---GSM

15 καί-C υἱός-N2--NPM *συμεων-N---GSM *ιεμουηλ-N---NSM καί-C *ιαμιν-N---NSM καί-C *αωδ-N---NSM καί-C *ιαχιν-N---NSM καί-C *σααρ-N---NSM καί-C *σαουλ-N---NSM ὁ- A--NSM ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSF *φοίνισσα-N1--GSF οὗτος- D--NPF ὁ- A--NPF πατριά-N1A-NPF ὁ- A--GPM υἱός-N2--GPM *συμεων-N---GSM

16 καί-C οὗτος- D--NPN ὁ- A--NPN ὄνομα-N3M-NPN ὁ- A--GPM υἱός-N2--GPM *λευί-N---GSM κατά-P συγγένεια-N1A-APF αὐτός- D--GPM *γεδσων-N---NSM *κααθ-N---NSM καί-C *μεραρι-N---NSM καί-C ὁ- A--NPN ἔτος-N3E-NPN ὁ- A--GSF ζωή-N1--GSF *λευί-N---GSM ἑκατόν-M τριάκοντα-M ἑπτά-M

17 καί-C οὗτος- D--NPM υἱός-N2--NPM *γεδσων-N---GSM *λοβενι-N---NSM καί-C *σεμεϊ-N---NSM οἶκος-N2--NPM πατριά-N1A-GSF αὐτός- D--GPM

18 καί-C υἱός-N2--NPM *κααθ-N---GSM *αμβραμ-N---NSM καί-C *ισσααρ-N---NSM *χεβρων-N---NSM καί-C *οζιηλ-N---NSM καί-C ὁ- A--NPN ἔτος-N3E-NPN ὁ- A--GSF ζωή-N1--GSF *κααθ-N---GSM ἑκατόν-M τριάκοντα-M ἔτος-N3E-NPN

19 καί-C υἱός-N2--NPM *μεραρι-N---GSM *μοολι-N---NSM καί-C *ομουσι-N---NSM οὗτος- D--NPM οἶκος-N2--NPM πάτριος-A1A-GPM *λευί-N---GSM κατά-P συγγένεια-N1A-APF αὐτός- D--GPM

20 καί-C λαμβάνω-VBI-AAI3S *αμβραμ-N---NSM ὁ- A--ASF *ιωχαβεδ-N---ASF θυγάτηρ-N3--ASF ὁ- A--GSM ἀδελφός-N2--GSM ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM αὐτός- D--GSM ἑαυτοῦ- D--DSM εἰς-P γυνή-N3K-ASF καί-C γεννάω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DSM ὁ- A--ASM τε-X *ααρων-N---ASM καί-C *μωυσῆς-N1M-ASM καί-C *μαριαμ-N---ASF ὁ- A--ASF ἀδελφή-N1--ASF αὐτός- D--GPM ὁ- A--NPN δέ-X ἔτος-N3E-NPN ὁ- A--GSF ζωή-N1--GSF *αμβραμ-N---GSM ἑκατόν-M τριάκοντα-M δύο-M ἔτος-N3E-APN

21 καί-C υἱός-N2--NPM *ισσααρ-N---GSM *κορε-N---NSM καί-C *ναφεκ-N---NSM καί-C *ζεχρι-N---NSM

22 καί-C υἱός-N2--NPM *οζιηλ-N---GSM *ελισαφαν-N---NSM καί-C *σετρι-N---NSM

23 λαμβάνω-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *ααρων-N---NSM ὁ- A--ASF *ελισαβεθ-N---ASF θυγάτηρ-N3--ASF *αμιναδαβ-N---GSM ἀδελφή-N1--ASF *ναασσων-N---GSM αὐτός- D--DSM γυνή-N3K-ASF καί-C τίκτω-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DSM ὁ- A--ASM τε-X *ναδαβ-N---ASM καί-C *αβιουδ-N---ASM καί-C *ελεαζαρ-N---ASM καί-C *ιθαμαρ-N---ASM

24 υἱός-N2--NPM δέ-X *κορε-N---GSM *ασιρ-N---NSM καί-C *ελκανα-N---NSM καί-C *αβιασαφ-N---NSM οὗτος- D--NPF ὁ- A--NPF γένεσις-N3I-NPF *κορε-N---GSM

25 καί-C *ελεαζαρ-N---NSM ὁ- A--NSM ὁ- A--GSM *ααρων-N---GSM λαμβάνω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--GPF θυγάτηρ-N3--GPF *φουτιηλ-N---GSM αὐτός- D--DSM γυνή-N3K-ASF καί-C τίκτω-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DSM ὁ- A--ASM *φινεες-N---ASM οὗτος- D--NPF ὁ- A--NPF ἀρχή-N1--NPF πατριά-N1A-GSF *λευίτης-N1M-GPM κατά-P γένεσις-N3I-APF αὐτός- D--GPM

26 οὗτος- D--NSM *ααρων-N---NSM καί-C *μωυσῆς-N1M-NSM ὅς- --DPM εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DPM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ἐκἄγω-VB--AAN ὁ- A--APM υἱός-N2--APM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM ἐκ-P γῆ-N1--GSF *αἴγυπτος-N2--GSF σύν-P δύναμις-N3I-DSF αὐτός- D--GPM

27 οὗτος- D--NPM εἰμί-V9--PAI3P ὁ- A--NPM διαλέγομαι-V1--PMPNPM πρός-P *φαραώ-N---ASM βασιλεύς-N3V-ASM *αἴγυπτος-N2--GSF καί-C ἐκἄγω-VBI-AAI3P ὁ- A--APM υἱός-N2--APM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM ἐκ-P *αἴγυπτος-N2--GSF αὐτός- D--NSM *ααρων-N---NSM καί-C *μωυσῆς-N1M-NSM

28 ὅς- --DSF ἡμέρα-N1A-DSF λαλέω-VAI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM *μωυσῆς-N1M-DSM ἐν-P γῆ-N1--DSF *αἴγυπτος-N2--DSF

29 καί-C λαλέω-VAI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM πρός-P *μωυσῆς-N1M-ASM λέγω-V1--PAPNSM ἐγώ- P--NS κύριος-N2--NSM λαλέω-VA--AAD2S πρός-P *φαραώ-N---ASM βασιλεύς-N3V-ASM *αἴγυπτος-N2--GSF ὅσος-A1--APN ἐγώ- P--NS λέγω-V1--PAI1S πρός-P σύ- P--AS

30 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S *μωυσῆς-N1M-NSM ἐναντίον-P κύριος-N2--GSM ἰδού-I ἐγώ- P--NS ἰσχνόφωνος-A1B-NSM εἰμί-V9--PAI1S καί-C πῶς-D εἰςἀκούω-VF--FMI3S ἐγώ- P--GS *φαραώ-N---NSM

   

Bible

 

Numbers 26:59

Studie

       

59 καί-C ὁ- A--NSN ὄνομα-N3M-NSN ὁ- A--GSF γυνή-N3K-GSF αὐτός- D--GSM *ιωχαβεδ-N---NSM θυγάτηρ-N3--NSF *λευί-N---GSM ὅς- --NSF τίκτω-VBI-AAI3S οὗτος- D--APM ὁ- A--DSM *λευί-N---DSM ἐν-P *αἴγυπτος-N2--DSF καί-C τίκτω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--DSM *αμραμ-N---DSM ὁ- A--ASM *ἀαρών-N---ASM καί-C *μωυσῆς-N1M-ASM καί-C *μαριαμ-N---ASF ὁ- A--ASF ἀδελφή-N1--ASF αὐτός- D--GPM

Ze Swedenborgových děl

 

Arcana Coelestia # 2959

Prostudujte si tuto pasáž

  
/ 10837  
  

2959. 'The land [is worth] four hundred shekels of silver' means the price of redemption by means of truth. This is clear from the meaning of 'four hundred shekels', dealt with below, and from the meaning of 'silver' as truth, dealt with in 1551, 2048, 2937. The reason 'four hundred shekels' means the price of redemption is that 'four hundred' means vastation and 'a shekel' price. What vastation is, see 2455 (end), 2682, 2694, 2699, 2702, 2704, where it is shown that there are two types of vastation. The first takes place when the Church altogether ceases to exist, that is, when there is no longer any charity or faith. At that point the Church is said to be vastated or laid waste. The second takes place when those who belong to the Church are reduced to a state of ignorance and also of temptation, for the reason that the evils and falsities residing with them are to be set apart and so to speak dissipated. Those who emerge from this vastation are those who are specifically called the redeemed, for at that point they are taught the goods and truths of faith, and are reformed and regenerated by the Lord, as shown in the paragraphs quoted. Now since the number four hundred, when used to specify a period of time - such as four hundred years - means the duration and also the state of vastation, so that same number, when used to specify the number of shekels, means the price of redemption; and when the word 'silver' is mentioned together with this number, the price of redemption by means of truth is meant.

[2] That 'four hundred years' means the duration and the state of vastation becomes clear also from what Abraham was told,

Jehovah said to Abraham, 1 Know for sure that your seed will be strangers in a land not theirs. And they will serve them, and these will afflict them for four hundred years. Genesis 15:13.

There it may be seen that 'four hundred years' is used to mean the duration of the stay of the children of Israel in Egypt. Yet it is not the duration of their stay in Egypt that is meant but something that is not evident to anyone except from the internal sense. This becomes clear from the fact that the duration of the stay of the children of Israel in Egypt was no more than half the stated period, as becomes quite clear from the descendants of Jacob down to Moses. For the facts are that Levi was descended from Jacob, Kohath from Levi, Amram from Kohath, and Aaron and Moses from Amram, Exodus 6:16-20; Levi and his son Kohath went down to Egypt together with Jacob, Genesis 46:11; and Moses came two generations later, and was eighty years old when he spoke to Pharaoh, Exodus 7:7. These facts show that the period of time from Jacob's entry into Egypt until his sons' departure from that land was approximately two hundred and fifteen years.

[3] That 'four hundred' is used in the Word to mean something other than its numerical value in the historical sense is clearer still from its being said that

The length of time that the children of Israel dwelt in Egypt was four hundred and thirty years, and at the end of the four hundred and thirty years, it happened on that same day, that all the armies of Jehovah went out of the land of Egypt. Exodus 12:40-41.

The duration of the stay of the children of Israel in that land was in fact only half that number of years; but it was from Abraham's entry into Egypt that the four hundred and thirty years were measured. Consequently what is said at this point in Exodus is for the sake of the internal sense Lying within those words. In the internal sense the sojourn of the sons of Jacob in Egypt represents and means the vastation of the Church, the state and duration of which are described by the number four hundred and thirty years. Thirty describes the state of vastation of the sons of Jacob as being no vastation at all, for they were such as could not be reformed through any state of vastation (for the meaning of the number thirty, see 2276); and 'four hundred years' represents the general state of vastation of those who belonged to the Church.

[4] Those therefore who come out of that vastation are referred to as the redeemed, as is also evident from the words addressed to Moses,

Therefore say to the children of Israel, I am Jehovah, and I will bring you out from beneath the burdens of Egypt, and I will rescue you from their slavery, and I will redeem you with an outstretched arm, and with great judgements. Exodus 6:6.

And elsewhere,

Jehovah has brought you out by means of a mighty hand, and redeemed you from the house of slaves, from the hand of Pharaoh king of Egypt. Deuteronomy 7:8; 13:5.

And elsewhere,

You shall remember that you were a slave in the land of Egypt, but Jehovah your God redeemed you. Deuteronomy 15:15; 24:18.

In Samuel,

Your people whom You redeemed for Yourself from Egypt. 2 Samuel 7:23.

Since those who emerge from the state of vastation are referred to as the redeemed, 'four hundred shekels' therefore means the price of redemption.

[5] As regards 'a shekel' meaning the price or valuation, this is clear from the following places in the Word: In Moses,

All your valuations shall be according to the shekel of holiness. Leviticus 27:25.

And elsewhere,

If a soul commits a trespass and has sinned inadvertently in the holy things of Jehovah, he shall bring his guilt offering to Jehovah, a ram without blemish out of the flock, according to your valuation in silver shekels, according to the shekel of holiness. Leviticus 5:15.

From this it is evident that 'a shekel' means the price or valuation. It is called 'the shekel of holiness' because the price or valuation has regard to truth and good from the Lord - truth and good from the Lord being, within the Church, holiness itself. Consequently it is called 'the shekel of holiness' many times elsewhere, as in Exodus 30:24; Leviticus 27:3; Numbers 3:47, 50; 7:13, 19, 25, 31, 37, 43, 49, 55, 61, 67, 73; 18:16.

[6] That 'a shekel' is the price of what is holy is quite evident in Ezekiel when the holy land and the holy city are the subject. There the shekel is referred to as follows,

The shekel there shall be twenty gerahs; twenty shekels, twenty-five shekels, fifteen shekels, shall be your maneh (pound). Ezekiel 45:12.

Anyone may see that here 'shekel', 'pound', and the numbers mentioned mean holy things, that is, good and truth, for the holy land and the holy city or new Jerusalem, which are the subject there, mean nothing else than the Lord's kingdom where neither shekel, nor gerahs, nor pound, nor the numbering of them occurs. But the number itself, from the meaning it has in the internal sense, determines the valuation or price of good and truth.

[7] In Moses it is said that every man (vir) should give a ransom for his soul, so that there would be no plague. He had to give half a shekel, according to the shekel of holiness, a shekel being twenty gerahs. Half a shekel was to be the thruma (offering) to Jehovah, Exodus 30:12-13. Here ten gerahs, which make half a shekel, are remnants which are received from the Lord. Remnants are goods and truths stored away with a person - such remnants, being meant by 'ten', see 576, 1738, 1906, 2284. That remnants are goods and truths from the Lord that are stored away with a person, see 1906, 2284. Consequently they are also called 'the thruma (or offering) to Jehovah', and it is said that by means of this a soul will be redeemed. The reason it is stated several times that a shekel was twenty gerahs, as in these verses from Exodus, and also in Leviticus 27:25; Numbers 3:47; 18:16; and elsewhere, is that the shekel of twenty gerahs means the valuation of the good preserved in remnants - twenty meaning the good preserved in remnants, see 2280. Also therefore a shekel was a weight according to which the price of both gold and silver was determined, Genesis 24:22; Exodus 38:24; Ezekiel 4:10; 45:12 - the price of gold because 'gold' means good, 113, 1551, 1552, and the price of silver because 'silver' means truth, 1551, 2048. From this it is now evident that 'the land [is worth] four hundred shekels of silver' means the price of redemption by means of truth. The reason it is called 'the land' is that the spiritual Church is the subject, which is reformed and regenerated by means of truth received from the Lord, 2954. That 'the land' means the Church, see 662, 1066, 1068, 1262, 1733, 1850, 2117, 2118 (end).

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. In Genesis 15 the patriarch's name is still Abram.

  
/ 10837  
  

Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

©2024 New Christian Bible Study Corporation. All rights reserved. Printed from newchristianbiblestudy.org