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Daniel 8

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1 ἔτος-N3E-GSN τρίτος-A1--GSN βασιλεύω-V1--PAPGSN *βαλτασαρ-N---GSM ὅρασις-N3I-NSF ὅς- --ASF ὁράω-VBI-AAI1S ἐγώ- P--NS *δανιηλ-N---NSM μετά-P ὁ- A--ASN ὁράω-VB--AAN ἐγώ- P--AS ὁ- A--ASF πρῶτος-A1--ASFS

2 καί-C ὁράω-VBI-AAI1S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN ὅραμα-N3M-DSN ὁ- A--GSN ἐνύπνιον-N2N-GSN ἐγώ- P--GS ἐγώ- P--GS εἰμί-V9--PAPGSM ἐν-P *σοῦσα-N---DP ὁ- A--DSF πόλις-N3I-DSF ὅστις- X--NSF εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ἐν-P *ἐλυμαίς-N---DS χώρα-N1A-DSF ἔτι-D εἰμί-V9--PAPGSM ἐγώ- P--GS πρός-P ὁ- A--DSF πύλη-N1--DSF *αιλαμ-N---GS

3 ἀναβλέπω-VA--AAPNSM ὁράω-VBI-AAI1S κριός-N2--ASM εἷς-A3--ASM μέγας-A1P-ASM ἵστημι-VXI-XAPASM ἀπέναντι-P ὁ- A--GSF πύλη-N1--GSF καί-C ἔχω-V1I-IAI3S κέρας-N3T-APN καί-C ὁ- A--NSN εἷς-A3--NSN ὑψηλός-A1--NSNC ὁ- A--GSN ἕτερος-A1A-GSN καί-C ὁ- A--NSN ὑψηλός-A1--NSNC ἀναβαίνω-V1I-IAI3S

4 μετά-P δέ-X οὗτος- D--APN ὁράω-VBI-AAI1S ὁ- A--ASM κριός-N2--ASM κερατίζω-V1--PAPASM πρός-P ἀνατολή-N1--APF καί-C πρός-P βορέας-N1T-ASM καί-C πρός-P δυσμή-N1--APF καί-C μεσημβρία-N1A-ASF καί-C πᾶς-A3--NPN ὁ- A--NPN θηρίον-N2N-NPN οὐ-D ἵστημι-VAI-AAI3P ἐνώπιον-P αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C οὐ-D εἰμί-V9I-IAI3S ὁ- A--NSM ῥύομαι-V1--PMPNSM ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GPF χείρ-N3--GPF αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C ποιέω-V2I-IAI3S ὡς-C θέλω-V1I-IAI3S καί-C ὑψόω-VCI-API3S

5 καί-C ἐγώ- P--NS διανοέομαι-V2I-IMI1S καί-C ἰδού-I τράγος-N2--NSM αἴξ-N3G-GPM ἔρχομαι-V1I-IMI3S ἀπό-P δυσμή-N1--GPF ἐπί-P πρόσωπον-N2N-GSN ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF καί-C οὐ-D ἅπτομαι-V1I-IMI3S ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF καί-C εἰμί-V9I-IAI3S ὁ- A--GSM τράγος-N2--GSM κέρας-N3T-NSN εἷς-A3--NSN ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ὁ- A--GPM ὀφθαλμός-N2--GPM αὐτός- D--GSM

6 καί-C ἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3S ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASM κριός-N2--ASM ὁ- A--ASM ὁ- A--APN κέρας-N3T-APN ἔχω-V1--PAPASM ὅς- --ASM ὁράω-VBI-AAI1S ἵστημι-VXI-XAPASM πρός-P ὁ- A--DSF πύλη-N1--DSF καί-C τρέχω-VBI-AAI3S πρός-P αὐτός- D--ASM ἐν-P θυμός-N2--DSM ὀργή-N1--GSF

7 καί-C ὁράω-VBI-AAI1S αὐτός- D--ASM προςἄγω-V1--PAPASM πρός-P ὁ- A--ASM κριός-N2--ASM καί-C θυμόω-VCI-API3S ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--ASM καί-C πατάσσω-VAI-AAI3S καί-C συντρίβω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--APN δύο-M κέρας-N3T-APN αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C οὐκέτι-D εἰμί-V9I-IAI3S ἰσχύς-N3--NSF ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSM κριός-N2--DSM ἵστημι-VH--AAN κατέναντι-P ὁ- A--GSM τράγος-N2--GSM καί-C σπαράσσω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--ASM ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF καί-C συντρίβω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--ASM καί-C οὐ-D εἰμί-V9I-IAI3S ὁ- A--NSM ῥύομαι-V1--PMPNSM ὁ- A--ASM κριός-N2--ASM ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSM τράγος-N2--GSM

8 καί-C ὁ- A--NSM τράγος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--GPM αἴξ-N3G-GPM καταἰσχύω-VAI-AAI3S σφόδρα-D καί-C ὅτε-D καταἰσχύω-VAI-AAI3S συντρίβω-VDI-API3S αὐτός- D--GSM ὁ- A--NSN κέρας-N3T-NSN ὁ- A--NSN μέγας-A1P-NSN καί-C ἀναβαίνω-VZI-AAI3S ἕτερος-A1A-NPN τέσσαρες-A3--NPN κέρας-N3T-NPN κατόπισθεν-D αὐτός- D--GSM εἰς-P ὁ- A--APM τέσσαρες-A3--APM ἄνεμος-N2--APM ὁ- A--GSM οὐρανός-N2--GSM

9 καί-C ἐκ-P εἷς-A3--GSN αὐτός- D--GPN ἀναφύω-VDI-API3S κέρας-N3T-NSN ἰσχυρός-A1A-NSN εἷς-A3--NSN καί-C καταἰσχύω-VAI-AAI3S καί-C πατάσσω-VAI-AAI3S ἐπί-P μεσημβρία-N1A-ASF καί-C ἐπί-P ἀνατολή-N1--GSF καί-C ἐπί-P βορέας-N1T-ASM

10 καί-C ὑψόω-VCI-API3S ἕως-P ὁ- A--GPM ἀστήρ-N3--GPM ὁ- A--GSM οὐρανός-N2--GSM καί-C ῥάσσω-VQI-API3S ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GPM ἀστήρ-N3--GPM καί-C ἀπό-P αὐτός- D--GPM καταπατέω-VCI-API3S

11 ἕως-C ὁ- A--NSM ἀρχιστράτηγος-N2--NSM ῥύομαι-VF--FMI3S ὁ- A--ASF αἰχμαλωσία-N1A-ASF καί-C διά-P αὐτός- D--ASM ὁ- A--NPN ὄρος-N3E-NPN ὁ- A--NPN ἀπό-P αἰών-N3W-GSM ῥάσσω-VQI-API3S καί-C ἐκαἴρω-VCI-API3S ὁ- A--NSM τόπος-N2--NSM αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C θυσία-N1A-NSF καί-C τίθημι-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--ASF ἕως-C χαμαί-D ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF καί-C εὐοδόω-VC--API3S καί-C γίγνομαι-VCI-API3S καί-C ὁ- A--NSN ἅγιος-A1A-NSN ἐρημόω-VC--FPI3S

12 καί-C γίγνομαι-VCI-API3P ἐπί-P ὁ- A--DSF θυσία-N1A-DSF ὁ- A--NPF ἁμαρτία-N1A-NPF καί-C ῥίπτω-VDI-API3S χαμαί-D ὁ- A--NSF δικαιοσύνη-N1--NSF καί-C ποιέω-VAI-AAI3S καί-C εὐοδόω-VC--API3S

13 καί-C ἀκούω-V1I-IAI1S ἕτερος-A1A-GSM ἅγιος-A1A-GSM λαλέω-V2--PAPGSM καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM ἕτερος-A1A-NSM ὁ- A--DSM φελμουνι-N---DS ὁ- A--DSM λαλέω-V2--PAPDSM ἕως-C τίς- I--GSN ὁ- A--NSN ὅραμα-N3M-NSN ἵστημι-VF--FMI3S καί-C ὁ- A--NSF θυσία-N1A-NSF ὁ- A--NSF αἴρω-VC--APPNSF καί-C ὁ- A--NSF ἁμαρτία-N1A-NSF ἐρήμωσις-N3I-GSF ὁ- A--NSF δίδωμι-VC--APPNSF καί-C ὁ- A--NPN ἅγιος-A1A-NPN ἐρημόω-VC--FPI3S εἰς-P καταπάτημα-N3M-ASN

14 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DSM ἕως-P ἑσπέρα-N1A-GSF καί-C πρωΐ-D ἡμέρα-N1A-NPF δισχίλιοι-A1A-NPF τριακόσιοι-A1A-NPF καί-C καθαρίζω-VS--FPI3S ὁ- A--NSN ἅγιος-A1A-NSN

15 καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN θεωρέω-V2--PAN ἐγώ- P--AS ἐγώ- P--NS *δανιηλ-N---NSM ὁ- A--ASN ὅραμα-N3M-ASN ζητέω-V2I-IAI1S διανοέομαι-VC--APN καί-C ἰδού-I ἵστημι-VHI-AAI3S κατεναντίον-P ἐγώ- P--GS ὡς-C ὅρασις-N3I-NSF ἄνθρωπος-N2--GSM

16 καί-C ἀκούω-VAI-AAI1S φωνή-N1--ASF ἄνθρωπος-N2--GSM ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ὁ- A--GSM *ουλαι-N---GSM καί-C καλέω-VAI-AAI3S καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S *γαβριηλ-N---VSM συνετίζω-VA--AAD2S ἐκεῖνος- D--ASM ὁ- A--ASF ὅρασις-N3I-ASF καί-C ἀναβοάω-VA--AAPNSM εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM ἄνθρωπος-N2--NSM ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASN πρόσταγμα-N3M-ASN ἐκεῖνος- D--ASN ὁ- A--NSF ὅρασις-N3I-NSF

17 καί-C ἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3S καί-C ἵστημι-VHI-AAI3S ἔχω-V1--PMPNSM ἐγώ- P--GS ὁ- A--GSF στάσις-N3I-GSF καί-C ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN ἔρχομαι-V1--PMN αὐτός- D--ASM θορυβέω-VCI-API3S καί-C πίπτω-VAI-AAI1S ἐπί-P πρόσωπον-N2N-ASN ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ἐγώ- P--DS διανοέομαι-VC--APD2S υἱός-N2--VSM ἄνθρωπος-N2--GSM ἔτι-D γάρ-X εἰς-P ὥρα-N1A-ASF καιρός-N2--GSM οὗτος- D--NSN ὁ- A--NSN ὅραμα-N3M-NSN

18 καί-C λαλέω-V2--PAPGSM αὐτός- D--GSM μετά-P ἐγώ- P--GS κοιμάω-VCI-API1S ἐπί-P πρόσωπον-N2N-ASN χαμαί-D καί-C ἅπτομαι-VA--AMPNSM ἐγώ- P--GS ἀγείρω-V1I-IAI3S ἐγώ- P--AS ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSM τόπος-N2--GSM

19 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ἐγώ- P--DS ἰδού-I ἐγώ- P--NS ἀποἀγγέλλω-V1--PAI1S σύ- P--DS ὅς- --APN εἰμί-VF--FMI3S ἐπί-P ἔσχατος-A1--GSN ὁ- A--GSF ὀργή-N1--GSF ὁ- A--DPM υἱός-N2--DPM ὁ- A--GSM λαός-N2--GSM σύ- P--GS ἔτι-D γάρ-X εἰς-P ὥρα-N1A-APF καιρός-N2--GSM συντέλεια-N1A-GSF μένω-VF2-FAI3S

20 ὁ- A--ASM κριός-N2--ASM ὅς- --ASM ὁράω-VBI-AAI2S ὁ- A--ASM ἔχω-V1--PAPASM ὁ- A--APN κέρας-N3T-APN βασιλεύς-N3V-NSM *μῆδος-N2--GP καί-C *πέρσης-N1M-GPM εἰμί-V9--PAI3S

21 καί-C ὁ- A--NSM τράγος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--GPM αἴξ-N3G-GPM βασιλεύς-N3V-NSM ὁ- A--GPM *ἕλλην-N3--GPM εἰμί-V9--PAI3S καί-C ὁ- A--NSN κέρας-N3T-NSN ὁ- A--NSN μέγας-A1P-NSN ὁ- A--NSN ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ὁ- A--GPM ὀφθαλμός-N2--GPM αὐτός- D--GSM αὐτός- D--NSM ὁ- A--NSM βασιλεύς-N3V-NSM ὁ- A--NSM πρῶτος-A1--NSMS

22 καί-C ὁ- A--NPN συντρίβω-VD--APPNPN καί-C ἀναβαίνω-VZ--AAPNPN ὀπίσω-P αὐτός- D--GSM τέσσαρες-A3--NPN κέρας-N3T-NPN τέσσαρες-A3--NPM βασιλεύς-N3V-NPM ὁ- A--GSN ἔθνος-N3E-GSN αὐτός- D--GSM ἀναἵστημι-VF--FMI3P οὐ-D κατά-P ὁ- A--ASF ἰσχύς-N3--ASF αὐτός- D--GSM

23 καί-C ἐπί-P ἔσχατος-A1--GSN ὁ- A--GSF βασιλεία-N1A-GSF αὐτός- D--GPM πληρόω-V4--PMPGPM ὁ- A--GPF ἁμαρτία-N1A-GPF αὐτός- D--GPM ἀναἵστημι-VF--FMI3S βασιλεύς-N3V-NSM ἀναιδής-A3--NSM πρόσωπον-N2N-DSN διανοέομαι-V2--PMPNSM αἴνιγμα-N3M-APN

24 καί-C στερεόω-VC--FPI3S ὁ- A--NSF ἰσχύς-N3--NSF αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C οὐ-D ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF ἰσχύς-N3U-DSF αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C θαυμαστῶς-D φθείρω-VF2-FAI3S καί-C εὐοδόω-VC--FPI3S καί-C ποιέω-VF--FAI3S καί-C φθείρω-VF2-FAI3S δυνάστης-N1M-APM καί-C δῆμος-N2--ASM ἅγιος-A1A-GPM

25 καί-C ἐπί-P ὁ- A--APM ἅγιος-A1A-APM ὁ- A--ASN διανόημα-N3M-ASN αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C εὐοδόω-VC--FPI3S ὁ- A--ASN ψεῦδος-N3E-ASN ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPF χείρ-N3--DPF αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C ὁ- A--NSF καρδία-N1A-NSF αὐτός- D--GSM ὑψόω-VC--FPI3S καί-C δόλος-N2--DSM ἀπο ἀναἵζω-VF2-FAI3S πολύς-A1P-APM καί-C ἐπί-P ἀπώλεια-N1A-GSF ἀνήρ-N3--GPM ἵστημι-VF--FMI3S καί-C ποιέω-VF--FAI3S συναγωγή-N1--ASF χείρ-N3--GSF καί-C ἀποδίδωμι-VF--FMI3S

26 ὁ- A--NSN ὅραμα-N3M-NSN ὁ- A--NSN ἑσπέρα-N1A-GSF καί-C πρωΐ-D εὑρίσκω-VCI-API3S ἐπί-P ἀλήθεια-N1A-GSF καί-C νῦν-D φράσσω-VK--XMPASN ὁ- A--ASN ὅραμα-N3M-ASN ἔτι-D γάρ-X εἰς-P ἡμέρα-N1A-APF πολύς-A1--APF

27 ἐγώ- P--NS *δανιηλ-N---NSM ἀσθενέω-VA--AAPNSM ἡμέρα-N1A-APF πολύς-A1--APF καί-C ἀναἵστημι-VH--AAPNSM πραγματεύομαι-V1I-IMI1S πάλιν-D βασιλικός-A1--APN καί-C ἐκλύω-V1I-IMI1S ἐπί-P ὁ- A--DSN ὅραμα-N3M-DSN καί-C οὐδείς-A3--NSM εἰμί-V9I-IAI3S ὁ- A--NSM διανοέομαι-V2--PMPNSM

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 1458

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1458. 'Towards the south' means into goods and truths, thus into a state that is bright as regards interior things. This is clear from the meaning of 'the south'. That 'the south' means a state that is bright arises from the fact that the four quarters, as with periods of time, do not actually exist in the next life, only the states meant by the four quarters and periods of time. The successive states of ideas in the understanding are like the states that belong to the times of the day and to the seasons of the year, and also to those of the four quarters. The successive states of a day are evening, night, morning, and midday; the states of the year are autumn, winter, spring, and summer; and the states of the four quarters are those of the sun in relation to west, north, east, and south. Similar to these are the successive states of ideas in the understanding. And what is remarkable, in heaven those whose state is one of wisdom and intelligence are in light. The intensity of that light is in exact proportion to their state, with those in the greatest light whose state is one of highest wisdom and intelligence; but the wisdom there is that which goes with love and charity, and the intelligence that which goes with faith in the Lord. That there is light in the next life to which the light of the world scarcely stands comparison is to me evident from much experience, and this will in the Lord's Divine mercy be presented later on. And because there exists in heaven such a correspondence between light and things of the understanding, nothing else is meant in the internal sense here and elsewhere in the Word by 'the south'. Here 'the south' means intelligence acquired through cognitions. Cognitions are celestial and spiritual truths, which are just so many radiations of light in heaven and which present themselves visibly by means of the light, as has been stated. Because the Lord was now to be endowed with cognitions so that He might become the Light itself of heaven as regards His Human Essence as well, it is here said that 'he travelled, going on and travelling, towards the south'.

[2] That 'the south' means those things becomes clear from similar examples in the Word, as in Isaiah,

I will say to the north, Give up; and to the south, Do not withhold. Bring My sons from afar and My daughters from the end of the earth. Isaiah 43:6.

'The north' stands for those without knowledge, 'the south' for those who possess cognitions, 'sons' stands for truths, and 'daughters' for goods. In the same prophet,

If you bring food out of store for the hungry 1 and satisfy the afflicted soul, then your light will rise in the darkness, and your thick darkness will be as the noonday. 2 Isaiah 58:10.

'Bringing food out of store for the hungry and satisfying the afflicted soul' stands for good deeds of charity in general. 'Your light will rise in the darkness' stands for the fact that truth has made them intelligent, and 'your thick darkness will be as the noonday' 2 that good has made them wise. 'The south' means good by virtue of its warmth, and truth by virtue of its light.

[3] In Ezekiel,

In the visions of God He brought me into the land of Israel and set me down on a very high mountain, on which there was so to speak the structure of a city on the south. Ezekiel 40:2.

This refers to the new Jerusalem or the Lord's kingdom, which because it is bathed in the light of wisdom and intelligence is 'on the south'. In David,

Jehovah will bring forth your righteousness as the light, and your judgement as the noonday. 2 Psalms 37:6.

In the same author,

You will not be afraid of the terror of the night, of the arrow that flies by day, of the pestilence that walks in thick darkness, of the destruction that lays waste at noonday. 2 Psalms 91:5-6

'Not being afraid of the destruction that lays waste at noonday' 2 stands for not fearing the condemnation which comes upon those who possess cognitions but pervert them. In Ezekiel,

Son of man, set your face 3 towards the south and drop [your words] to the south and prophesy towards the forest of the field in the south; and you shall say to the forest of the south, All faces in it from south to north will be scorched in it. Ezekiel 20:46-47

'The forest of the south' stands for those who possess the light of truths but extinguish it, and so stands for those within the Church who are such as these.

[4] In Daniel,

Out of one of them there came forth a little horn, and it grew much towards the south, and towards the east, and towards the glorious [land]. And it grew even towards the host of heaven. Daniel 8:9-10.

This stands for people who assail goods and truths. In Jeremiah,

Give glory to Jehovah your God before He causes darkness and before your feet stumble on the twilight mountains, and you look for light and He turns it into the shadow of death and places it in thick darkness. The cities of the south will be shut up, with none opening them. Jeremiah 13:16, 19.

'Cities of the south' stands for cognitions of truth and good. In Obadiah,

Those carried away from Jerusalem who are in Sepharad will inherit the cities of the south. Obad. verse 20.

Here similarly 'the cities of the south' stands for truths and goods, and so for the truths and goods themselves to which they are heirs. The subject here is the Lord's kingdom.

[5] As regards 'Abram travelled, going on and travelling, towards the south' meaning, as has been stated, the Lord's advance into goods and truths, thus into a state that is bright as regards interiors, cognitions are what open up the path to seeing celestial and spiritual things. By means of cognitions a path is opened up from the internal man to the external man in which recipient vessels reside, as many as there are cognitions of good and truth. It is into the latter as their own particular vessels that celestial things flow.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. literally, bring out for the hungry your soul

2. literally, the south

3. literally, faces

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.