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2 Samuel 9

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1 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S *δαυίδ-N---NSM εἰ-C εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ἔτι-D ὑπολείπω-VP--XMPNSM ὁ- A--DSM οἶκος-N2--DSM *σαούλ-N---GSM καί-C ποιέω-VA--AAS1S μετά-P αὐτός- D--GSM ἔλεος-N2--NSM ἕνεκεν-P *ιωναθαν-N---GSM

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3 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM βασιλεύς-N3V-NSM εἰ-C ὑπολείπω-VP--XMI3S ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSM οἶκος-N2--GSM *σαούλ-N---GSM ἔτι-D ἀνήρ-N3--NSM καί-C ποιέω-VA--AAS1S μετά-P αὐτός- D--GSM ἔλεος-N2--NSM θεός-N2--GSM καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S *σιβα-N---NSM πρός-P ὁ- A--ASM βασιλεύς-N3V-ASM ἔτί-C εἰμί-V9--PAI3S υἱός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--DSM *ιωναθαν-N---DSM πλήσσω-VX--XAPNSM ὁ- A--APM πούς-N3D-APM

4 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM βασιλεύς-N3V-NSM ποῦ-D οὗτος- D--NSM καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S *σιβα-N---NSM πρός-P ὁ- A--ASM βασιλεύς-N3V-ASM ἰδού-I ἐν-P οἶκος-N2--DSM *μαχιρ-N---GSM υἱός-N2--GSM *αμιηλ-N---GSM ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSF *λαδαβαρ-N---GSF

5 καί-C ἀποστέλλω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM βασιλεύς-N3V-NSM *δαυίδ-N---NSM καί-C λαμβάνω-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--ASM ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSM οἶκος-N2--GSM *μαχιρ-N---GSM υἱός-N2--GSM *αμιηλ-N---GSM ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSF *λαδαβαρ-N---GSF

6 καί-C παραγίγνομαι-V1--PMI3S *μεμφιβοσθε-N---NSM υἱός-N2--NSM *ιωναθα-N---GSM υἱός-N2--GSM *σαούλ-N---GSM πρός-P ὁ- A--ASM βασιλεύς-N3V-ASM *δαυίδ-N---ASM καί-C πίπτω-VAI-AAI3S ἐπί-P πρόσωπον-N2N-ASN αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C προςκυνέω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DSM καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DSM *δαυίδ-N---NSM *μεμφιβοσθε-N---ASM καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ἰδού-I ὁ- A--NSM δοῦλος-N2--NSM σύ- P--GS

7 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DSM *δαυίδ-N---NSM μή-D φοβέω-V2--PMD2S ὅτι-C ποιέω-V2--PAPNSM ποιέω-VF--FAI1S μετά-P σύ- P--GS ἔλεος-N2--NSM διά-P *ιωναθα-N---ASM ὁ- A--ASM πατήρ-N3--ASM σύ- P--GS καί-C ἀπο καταἵστημι-VA--AAS1S σύ- P--DS πᾶς-A3--ASM ἀγρός-N2--ASM *σαούλ-N---GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM σύ- P--GS καί-C σύ- P--NS ἐσθίω-VF--FMI2S ἄρτος-N2--ASM ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF τράπεζα-N1S-GSF ἐγώ- P--GS διά-P πᾶς-A3--GSM

8 καί-C προςκυνέω-VAI-AAI3S *μεμφιβοσθε-N---NSM καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S τίς- I--NSM εἰμί-V9--PAI1S ὁ- A--NSM δοῦλος-N2--NSM σύ- P--GS ὅτι-C ἐπιβλέπω-VAI-AAI2S ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASM κύων-N3--ASM ὁ- A--ASM θνήσκω-VX--XAPASM ὁ- A--ASM ὅμοιος-A1A-ASM ἐγώ- P--DS

9 καί-C καλέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM βασιλεύς-N3V-NSM *σιβα-N---ASM ὁ- A--ASN παιδάριον-N2N-ASN *σαούλ-N---GSM καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S πρός-P αὐτός- D--ASM πᾶς-A3--NPN ὅσος-A1--NPN εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ὁ- A--DSM *σαούλ-N---DSM καί-C ὅλος-A1--DSM ὁ- A--DSM οἶκος-N2--DSM αὐτός- D--GSM δίδωμι-VX--XAI1S ὁ- A--DSM υἱός-N2--DSM ὁ- A--GSM κύριος-N2--GSM σύ- P--GS

10 καί-C ἐργάζομαι-V1--PAS3S αὐτός- D--DSM ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF σύ- P--NS καί-C ὁ- A--NPM υἱός-N2--NPM σύ- P--GS καί-C ὁ- A--NPM δοῦλος-N2--NPM σύ- P--GS καί-C εἰςφέρω-VF--FAI2S ὁ- A--DSM υἱός-N2--DSM ὁ- A--GSM κύριος-N2--GSM σύ- P--GS ἄρτος-N2--APM καί-C ἐσθίω-VF--FMI3S αὐτός- D--APM καί-C *μεμφιβοσθε-N---NSM υἱός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--GSM κύριος-N2--GSM σύ- P--GS ἐσθίω-VF--FMI3S διά-P πᾶς-A3--GSM ἄρτος-N2--ASM ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF τράπεζα-N1S-GSF ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C ὁ- A--DSM *σιβα-N---DSM εἰμί-V9--IAI3P πεντεκαίδεκα-M υἱός-N2--NPM καί-C εἴκοσι-M δοῦλος-N2--NPM

11 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S *σιβα-N---NSM πρός-P ὁ- A--ASM βασιλεύς-N3V-ASM κατά-P πᾶς-A3--APN ὅσος-A1--APN ἐντέλλομαι-VM--XMI3S ὁ- A--NSM κύριος-N2--NSM ἐγώ- P--GS ὁ- A--NSM βασιλεύς-N3V-NSM ὁ- A--DSM δοῦλος-N2--DSM αὐτός- D--GSM οὕτως-D ποιέω-VF--FAI3S ὁ- A--NSM δοῦλος-N2--NSM σύ- P--GS καί-C *μεμφιβοσθε-N---NSM ἐσθίω-V1I-IAI3S ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF τράπεζα-N1S-GSF *δαυίδ-N---GSM καθώς-D εἷς-M---NSM ὁ- A--GPM υἱός-N2--GPM ὁ- A--GSM βασιλεύς-N3V-GSM

12 καί-C ὁ- A--DSM *μεμφιβοσθε-N---DSM υἱός-N2--NSM μικρός-A1A-NSM καί-C ὄνομα-N3M-NSN αὐτός- D--DSM *μιχα-N---NSM καί-C πᾶς-A1S-NSF ὁ- A--NSF κατοίκησις-N3I-NSF ὁ- A--GSM οἶκος-N2--GSM *σιβα-N---GSM δοῦλος-N2--NPM ὁ- A--GSM *μεμφιβοσθε-N---GSM

13 καί-C *μεμφιβοσθε-N---NSM καταοἰκέω-V2I-IAI3S ἐν-P *ἰερουσαλήμ-N---DSM ὅτι-C ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF τράπεζα-N1S-GSF ὁ- A--GSM βασιλεύς-N3V-GSM διά-P πᾶς-A3--GSM ἐσθίω-V1I-IAI3S καί-C αὐτός- D--NSM εἰμί-V9--IAI3S χωλός-A1--NSM ἀμφότεροι-A1A-DPM ὁ- A--DPM πούς-N3D-DPM αὐτός- D--GSM

   

Bible

 

2 Samuel 19:27

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27 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S πρός-P αὐτός- D--ASM *μεμφιβοσθε-N---NSM κύριος-N2--VSM ἐγώ- P--GS βασιλεύς-N3V-VSM ὁ- A--NSM δοῦλος-N2--NSM ἐγώ- P--GS παραλογίζομαι-VAI-AMI3S ἐγώ- P--AS ὅτι-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM παῖς-N3D-NSM σύ- P--GS αὐτός- D--DSM ἐπισάσσω-VA--AAD2S ἐγώ- P--DS ὁ- A--ASF ὄνος-N2--ASF καί-C ἐπιβαίνω-VZ--AAS1S ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--ASF καί-C πορεύομαι-VF--FMI1S μετά-P ὁ- A--GSM βασιλεύς-N3V-GSM ὅτι-C χωλός-A1--NSM ὁ- A--NSM δοῦλος-N2--NSM σύ- P--GS

Ze Swedenborgových děl

 

Arcana Coelestia # 2165

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2165. That 'I will take a piece of bread' means something heavenly or celestial to go with [that something natural] is clear from the meaning of 'bread' as that which is celestial, dealt with already in 276, 680, 681, 1798. The reason 'bread' here means that which is celestial is that bread means all food in general, and so in the internal sense all heavenly or celestial food. What celestial food is has been stated in Volume One, in 56-58, 680, 681, 1480, 1695. That 'bread' means all food in general becomes clear from the following places in the Word: One reads of Joseph telling the man in charge of his house to bring the men, that is, his brothers, into the house, and then to slaughter what needed to be slaughtered and made ready. And after that, when these things had been made ready and the men were to eat them, he said, Set on bread, Genesis 43:16, 31, by which he meant that the table was to be made ready by them. Thus 'bread' stood for all the food that made up the entire meal. Regarding Jethro one reads that Aaron came, and all the elders of Israel, to eat bread with Moses' father-in-law before God, Exodus 18:12. Here also 'bread' stands for all the food that made up the entire meal. And regarding Manoah, in the Book of Judges,

Manoah said to the angel of Jehovah, Let us now detain you, and let us make ready a kid before you. And the angel of Jehovah said to Manoah, If you detain me I will not eat your bread. Judges 13:15-16.

Here 'bread' stands for the kid. When Jonathan ate from the honeycomb the people told him that Saul had commanded the people with an oath, saying,

Cursed be the man who eats bread this day. 1 Samuel 14:27-28.

Here 'bread' stands for all food. Elsewhere, regarding Saul,

When Saul sat down to eat bread he said to Jonathan, Why has not the son of Jesse come either yesterday or today, to bread? 1 Samuel 20:24, 27.

This stands for coming to the table, where there was food of every kind. Regarding David who said to Mephibosheth, Jonathan's son,

You will eat bread at my table always. 2 Samuel 9:7, 10.

Similarly regarding Evil-Merodach who said that Jehoiachin the king of Judah was to eat bread with him always, all the days of his life, 2 Kings 25:29. Regarding Solomon the following is said,

Solomon's bread for each day was thirty cors 1 of fine flour, sixty cors of meal, ten fatted oxen, twenty pasture-fed oxen, and a hundred sheep, besides harts and wild she-goats and roebucks and fatted fowl. 1 Kings 4:22-23.

Here 'bread' plainly stands for all the provisions that are mentioned.

[2] Since then 'bread' means every kind of food in general it consequently means in the internal sense all those things that are called heavenly or celestial foods. This becomes even clearer still from the burnt offerings and sacrifices that were made of lambs, sheep, 2 she-goats, kids, he-goats, young bulls, and oxen, which are referred to by the single expression bread offered by fire to Jehovah, as is quite clear from the following places in Moses where the various sacrifices are dealt with and which, it says, the priest was to burn on the altar as the bread offered by fire to Jehovah for an odour of rest, Leviticus 3:11, 16. All those sacrifices and burnt offerings were called such. In the same book,

The sons of Aaron shall be holy to their God, and they shall not profane the name of their God, for it is the fire-offerings to Jehovah, the bread of their God, that they offer. You shall sanctify him, for it is the bread of your God that he offers. No man of Aaron's seed who has a blemish in himself shall approach to offer the bread of his God. Leviticus 21:6, 8, 17, 21.

Here also sacrifices and burnt offerings are referred to as 'bread', as they are also in Leviticus 22:25. Elsewhere in the same author,

Command the children of Israel, and say to them, My gift, My bread, for fire-offerings of an odour of rest, you shall take care to offer to Me at their appointed times. Numbers 28:2.

Here also 'bread' stands for all the sacrifices that are mentioned in that chapter. In Malachi,

Offering polluted bread on My altar. Malachi 1:7.

This also has regard to sacrifices. The consecrated parts of the sacrifices which they ate were called 'bread' as well, as is clear from these words in Moses,

The person who has touched anything unclean shall not eat any of the consecrated offerings, but he shall surely bathe his flesh in water, and when the sun has set he will be clean. And afterwards he shall eat of the consecrated offerings, because it is his bread. Leviticus 22:6-7.

[3] Burnt offerings and sacrifices in the Jewish Church represented nothing else than the heavenly things of the Lord's kingdom in heaven, and of the Lord's kingdom on earth, which is the Church. They also represented the things of the Lord's kingdom or Church as it exists with every individual; and in general they represented all those things that are composed of love and charity, for those things are celestial or of heaven. In addition each type of sacrifice represented some specific thing. In those times all of the sacrifices were called 'bread', and therefore when the sacrifices were abolished and other things serving for external worship took their place, the use of bread and wine was commanded.

[4] From all this it is now clear what is meant by that 'bread', namely that it means all those things which were represented in the sacrifices, and thus in the internal sense means the Lord Himself. And because 'bread' there means the Lord Himself it means love itself towards the whole human race and what belongs to love. It also means man's reciprocal love to the Lord and towards the neighbour. Thus the bread now commanded means all celestial things, and wine accordingly all spiritual things, as the Lord also explicitly teaches in John,

They said, Our fathers ate the manna in the wilderness; as it is written, He gave them bread from heaven to eat. Jesus said to them, Truly, truly, I say to you, It was not Moses who gave you the bread from heaven, but My Father gives you the true bread from heaven. For the bread of God is He who comes down from heaven and gives life to the world. They said to Him, Lord, give us this bread always. Jesus said to them, I am the Bread of life he who comes to Me will not hunger, and he who believes in Me will never thirst. John 6:31-35.

And in the same chapter,

Truly I say to you, He who believes in Me has eternal life. I am the Bread of life. Your fathers ate the manna in the wilderness, and they died. This is the Bread which comes down from heaven, that a man may eat of it and not die. I am the living Bread which came down from heaven; if anyone eats of this Bread he will live for ever. John 6:47-51.

[5] Now because this 'Bread' is the Lord it exists within the celestial things of love which are the Lord's, for the Lord is the celestial itself, because He is love itself, that is, mercy itself. This being so, 'bread' also means everything celestial, that is, all the love and charity existing with a person, for these are derived from the Lord. People who are devoid of love and charity therefore do not have the Lord within them, and so are not endowed with the forms of good and of happiness which are meant in the internal sense by 'bread'. This external symbol [of love and charity] was commanded because the worship of the majority of the human race is external, and therefore without some external symbol scarcely anything holy would exist among them. Consequently when they lead lives of love to the Lord and of charity towards the neighbour, that which is internal exists with them even though they do not know that such love and charity constitute the inner core of worship. Thus in their external worship they are confirmed in the kinds of good which are meant by 'the bread'.

[6] In the Prophets as well 'bread' means the celestial things of love, as in Isaiah 3:1, 7; 30:23; 33:15-16; 55:2; 58:7-8; Lamentations 5:9; Ezekiel 4:16-17; 5:16; 14:13; Amos 4:6; 8:11; Psalms 105:16. Those things are in a similar way meant by 'the loaves of the Presence' on the table, referred to in Leviticus 24:5-9; Exodus 25:30; 40:23; Numbers 4:7; 1 Kings 7:48.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. A cor, or a homer, was a Hebrew measure of about 6 bushels or 220 litres.

2. The Latin has a word meaning oxen (boves), but comparison with other places where Swedenborg gives the same list of animals suggests that he intended sheep (oves).

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.