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Išėjimas 20

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1 Dievas kalbėjo visus šiuos žodžius:

2 “Aš esu Viešpats, tavo Dievas, kuris tave išvedžiau iš Egipto žemės, iš vergijos namų.

3 Neturėk kitų dievų šalia manęs.

4 Nedaryk sau jokio drožinio nei jokio atvaizdo to, kas yra aukštai danguje, žemai žemėje ar po žeme vandenyje.

5 Nesilenk prieš juos ir netarnauk jiems! Nes Aš, Viešpats, tavo Dievas, esu pavydus Dievas, baudžiąs vaikus už tėvų kaltes iki trečios ir ketvirtos kartos tų, kurie manęs nekenčia,

6 bet rodąs gailestingumą iki tūkstantosios kartos tiems, kurie mane myli ir laikosi mano įsakymų.

7 Netark Viešpaties, savo Dievo, vardo be reikalo, nes Viešpats nepaliks be kaltės to, kuris be reikalo mini Jo vardą.

8 Atsimink sabato dieną, kad ją švęstum.

9 Šešias dienas dirbk ir atlik visus savo darbus,

10 o septintoji diena yra sabatas Viešpačiui, tavo Dievui. Joje nevalia dirbti jokio darbo nei tau, nei tavo sūnui ar dukteriai, nei tavo tarnui ar tarnaitei, nei tavo gyvuliui, nei ateiviui, kuris yra tavo namuose,

11 nes per šešias dienas Viešpats sukūrė dangų, žemę, jūrą ir visa, kas juose yra, o septintąją dieną ilsėjosi. Todėl Viešpats palaimino sabatą ir pašventino jį.

12 Gerbk savo tėvą ir motiną, kad ilgai gyventum žemėje, kurią Viešpats Dievas tau duoda.

13 Nežudyk.

14 Nesvetimauk.

15 Nevok.

16 Neliudyk neteisingai prieš savo artimą.

17 Negeisk savo artimo namų, negeisk savo artimo žmonos, nei jo tarno, nei tarnaitės, nei jaučio, nei asilo—nieko, kas yra tavo artimo”.

18 Visi žmonės girdėjo griaustinį ir trimito garsą, matė žaibus ir rūkstantį kalną. Matydami tai žmonės atsitraukė ir stovėjo atokiai.

19 Jie sakė Mozei: “Tu kalbėk su mumis! Mes klausysime. Tačiau tenekalba su mumis Dievas, kad nemirtume!”

20 Mozė atsakė žmonėms: “Nebijokite! Dievas atėjo tam, kad jus išmėgintų, ir kad Jo baimė būtų prieš jus ir jūs nenusidėtumėte”.

21 Žmonės stovėjo toli, o Mozė priartėjo prie tamsaus debesies, kur buvo Dievas.

22 Viešpats liepė Mozei pasakyti izraelitams: “Jūs patys girdėjote, kad Aš iš dangaus kalbėjau su jumis.

23 Nedarykite šalia manęs sau sidabrinių ar auksinių dievų.

24 Padaryk man iš žemės aukurą ir aukok ant jo deginamąsias ir padėkos aukas, savo avis ir galvijus. Kiekvienoje vietoje, kurioje bus minimas mano vardas, Aš ateisiu ir laiminsiu tave.

25 O jei man statysi akmeninį aukurą, nestatyk jo iš tašytų akmenų, nes, naudodamas įrankį, suterši jį.

26 Taip pat nelipk laiptais prie mano aukuro, kad nebūtų atidengtas tavo nuogumas”.

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 7573

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7573. 'And Jehovah gave forth voices' means the departure and severance of communication with those governed by good and guided by truth. This is clear from the meaning of 'voices', which are claps of thunder, as God's truths which enlighten and perfect those in heaven, but frighten those in hell and subject them to vastation; and since they devastate the latter they mean the departure and severance of communication with those governed by good and guided by truth, this being the way in which they are devastated. The situation in all this is evident from what has been stated already in 7502, 7541, 7542, 7545, 7554. In these places it was shown that those who have belonged to the Church and consequently absorbed cognitions of truth and good from the Word, yet have led an evil life, have a line of communication with heaven through the truths and forms of good which they have brought with them from their time in the world, where they were in the Church. (A person brings with him into the next life whatever he knew in the world, indeed whatever he saw, heard, thought, spoke, willed, or did, see 2474, 2475, 2481-2486, 7398). This communication is what is taken away when they undergo vastation; and when communication has been taken away, so are truths and forms of good, and cognitions of them, removed. For whatever spirits, and indeed angels know flows in from the Lord by way of heaven, thus through communications that are made, see 6053-6058, 6180, 6215, 6307-6717, 6466-6495, 6613-6626. All this shows what is meant by a departure and severance of communication with those who are guided by truth and governed by good. The situation with God's truth in heaven and in hell - the truth that is meant by 'voices' - is like that with claps of thunder on earth. On high mountains claps of thunder are heard as no more than a gentle, quiet sound; but on the land lying below they are heard as a frightening crash. In the same way God's truth in heaven is gentle and mild, whereas in hell it is frightening.

[2] The meaning of 'voices', which are claps of thunder, as God's truths that enlighten and perfect those in heaven, and that frighten those in hell and subject them to vastation, is evident from the following places: In Isaiah,

You will have joy of heart, as when one marches with a pipe to come to the mountain of Jehovah, to the Rock of Israel. Then Jehovah will cause His glorious voice 1 to be heard, and will cause His arm to see repose, in the indignation of [His] anger, and the flame of a devouring fire, [in] scattering, and deluging, and hailstones. For by the voice of Jehovah Asshur will be dismayed. Isaiah 30:29-31.

Here 'the voice of Jehovah' stands for God's truth which enlightens and perfects those who are governed by good but frightens those under the influence of evil and subjects them to vastation. In Joel,

The earth quaked before Him, the sun and moon were darkened, and the stars withdrew their shining; and Jehovah uttered His voice before His army, His camp is exceedingly great; for that which executes His word is uncountable. For great is the day of Jehovah, and extremely frightening. Joel 3:16.

Here the meaning is similar.

[3] In the same prophet,

Jehovah will roar from Zion, and from Jerusalem will give forth His voice; and the heavens and the earth will be shaken. But Jehovah will be a shelter for His people, and a fortification for the children of Israel. Joel 3:16.

'The voice of Jehovah' likewise stands for God's truth. It is given forth 'from Jerusalem' because that city means the Lord's spiritual kingdom, inhabited by those who are moved by truth to be governed by good and moved by good to be guided by truth.

[4] In David,

Jehovah thundered in the heavens, and the Most High gave forth His voice, hail, and coals of fire, so that He sent His arrows and scattered them, and many thunder-bolts, and threw them into confusion. Psalms 18:13-14.

'Giving forth voice, hail, and coals of fire' stands for the devastation of truth and good by means of falsities and evil desires. In the same author,

The clouds dropped water, the skies gave voice, also Your arrows went out, the voice of Your thunder into the earth; the lightnings lit up the earth. Psalms 77:16-18.

'A voice' stands for God's truth which enlightens those who belong to the Church.

[5] In the same author,

The voice of Jehovah is upon the waters, the God of glory causes it to thunder, Jehovah is over great waters; the voice of Jehovah is powerful; the voice of Jehovah is majestic; the voice of Jehovah breaks the cedars, Jehovah breaks to pieces the cedars of Lebanon; the voice of Jehovah strikes as flames of fire; the voice of Jehovah causes the wilderness to shake; the voice of Jehovah causes the hinds to calve, and strips the forests bare. Psalms 29:3-11.

Here 'the voice of Jehovah' stands for God's truth and the power it has. Thus it also stands for the Word since this is God's truth.

[6] In John,

A mighty angel coming down called out with a loud voice; and when he called out, seven thunders uttered their voices. I was about to write; but I heard a voice from heaven saying to me, Seal up the things which the seven thunders uttered, and do not write them. Revelation 10:3-4.

'Voices' stands for God's truth, 'thunders' for those who convey it, bringing it from heaven to earth. No one can fail to see that 'thunders and 'voices' mean things that are Divine, not thunders and crashes. And since they mean Divine things and are called Jehovah's voices it is evident that they are Divine Truth. This was why, when Jehovah came down on Mount Sinai and proclaimed Divine Truth, there were voices, lightnings, and thunders, Exodus 19:16; 20:18, and why He spoke out of the midst of the fire, Deuteronomy 4:11-12; 5:22-24.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. literally, the voice of His glory

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.