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Judges 11

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1 And Jephthah the Gileadite was a mighty·​·man of valor, and he was the son of a woman that was a harlot; and Gilead begot Jephthah.

2 And the wife of Gilead gave·​·birth to sons for him; and the sons of his wife grew·​·up and they drove·​·out Jephthah, and said unto him, Thou shalt not inherit in our father’s house, for thou art the son of another woman.

3 And Jephthah ran·​·away from before his brothers, and dwelt in the land of Tob; and worthless* men collected themselves to Jephthah, and went·​·out with him.

4 And it was after some days, and the sons of Ammon fought with Israel.

5 And it was as the sons of Ammon fought with Israel, that the elders of Gilead went to take Jephthah out of the land of Tob.

6 And they said to Jephthah, Come and be our captain, that we may fight·​·against the sons of Ammon.

7 And Jephthah said to the elders of Gilead, Did you not hate me and drive· me ·out of the house of my father? And why have you come to me now when you are in adversity?

8 And the elders of Gilead said to Jephthah, Therefore we now return to thee, and thou mayest go with us, and fight against the sons of Ammon, and be for us a head for all those who dwell in Gilead.

9 And Jephthah said to the elders of Gilead, If you bring· me ·back to fight·​·against the sons of Ammon, and Jehovah give· them ·over before me, shall I be your head?

10 And the elders of Gilead said to Jephthah, Let Jehovah hear between us, if we do not so according to thy word.

11 And Jephthah went with the elders of Gilead, and the people set him over them for their head and for their captain; and Jephthah spoke all his words before Jehovah in Mizpah.

12 And Jephthah sent messengers to the king of the sons of Ammon, saying, What is there to me and to thee*, that thou hast come against me to fight in my land?

13 And the king of the sons of Ammon said to the messengers of Jephthah, Because Israel took my land, when he came·​·up out of Egypt, from Arnon even·​·to Jabbok, and even·​·to Jordan; and now return it in peace.

14 And Jephthah sent messengers yet again to the king of the sons of Ammon,

15 and said to him, Thus says Jephthah: Israel took not the land of Moab, nor the land of the sons of Ammon;

16 for when they went·​·up from Egypt, and Israel walked in the wilderness even·​·to the Suph Sea*, and came to Kadesh,

17 then Israel sent messengers to the king of Edom, saying, Let me, I pray thee, pass through thy land; but the king of Edom hearkened not. And he also sent to the king of Moab, and he was· not ·willing. And Israel dwelt in Kadesh.

18 And he went through the wilderness, and went·​·around the land of Edom, and the land of Moab; and came to the land of Moab from the rising of the sun, and encamped across Arnon, and came not unto the border of Moab, for Arnon was the border of Moab.

19 And Israel sent messengers to Sihon king of the Amorite, the king of Heshbon; and Israel said to him, Let us pass·​·through, we pray thee, on thy land even·​·to my place.

20 But Sihon believed not Israel* to let them pass·​·through into his border; but Sihon gathered all his people, and encamped in Jahatsah, and fought with Israel.

21 And Jehovah, the God of Israel, gave Sihon and all his people into the hand of Israel, and they smote them; and Israel possessed all the land of the Amorite, that dwelt in this land.

22 And they possessed all the border of the Amorite, from Arnon even·​·to Jabbok, and from the wilderness even·​·to the Jordan.

23 And now Jehovah, the God of Israel, has dispossessed the Amorite from before His people Israel, and shouldest thou possess it?

24 Wilt thou not possess that which Chemosh thy god makes thee to possess? And whomever Jehovah our god dispossess from before us, them will we possess.

25 And now art thou any better than Balak the son of Zippor, king of Moab? Striving, did he strive with Israel? Fighting, did he fight against them?

26 While Israel dwelt in Heshbon and her towns*, and in Aroer and her towns, and in all the cities that are by the sides* of Arnon three hundred years; and why did you not rescue them at that time?

27 And I have not sinned against thee, but thou doest me evil to fight against me. May Jehovah, the Judge, be Judge this day between the sons of Israel and the sons of Ammon.

28 And the king of the sons of Ammon hearkened not to the words of Jephthah, which he sent him.

29 And the spirit of Jehovah was upon Jephthah, and he passed·​·through Gilead and Manasseh, and passed·​·through Mizpeh of Gilead, and from Mizpeh of Gilead he passed·​·through unto the sons of Ammon.

30 And Jephthah vowed a vow to Jehovah and said, If giving Thou wilt give the sons of Ammon into my hands,

31 and it shall be that the one going·​·out, that goes·​·out from the doors of my house to meet me, when I return in peace from the sons of Ammon, he shall be for Jehovah, and I will offer· him ·up as a burnt·​·offering.

32 And Jephthah crossed·​·over to the sons of Ammon to fight against them; and Jehovah gave them into his hand.

33 And he smote them from Aroer, even until thou come to Minnith, twenty cities, and even·​·to Abel-cheramim, with a very great smiting. And the sons of Ammon were humbled before the sons of Israel.

34 And Jephthah came·​·into Mizpah to his house; and, behold, his daughter came·​·out to meet him with timbrels and with dances; and she only was the only·​·one; he had none other from himself, either son or daughter.

35 And it was, when he saw her, that he rent his garments, and said, Alas, my daughter! And thou hast made me stoop·​·low, stooping·​·low, and thou art among those who trouble me; for I have opened· my mouth ·wide to Jehovah, and I am· not ·able to turn·​·back.

36 And she said to him, My father, thou hast opened· thy mouth ·wide to Jehovah; do to me according·​·to that which is gone·​·out from thy mouth; forasmuch as Jehovah has done vengeance for thee from thine enemies, from the sons of Ammon.

37 And she said to her father, Let this word be done for me; Let· me ·go for two months, and I will go and go·​·down on the mountains, and I will weep for my virginity, I and my companions.

38 And he said, Go. And he sent· her ·away for two months; and she went, she and her companions, and she wept over her virginity upon the mountains.

39 And it was, at the end of two months, that she returned to her father, and he did to her according to the vow which he had vowed; and she knew no man. And it was for a statute in Israel

40 that from days to days the daughters of Israel went to commemorate the daughter of Jephthah the Gileadite four days in a year.

   


Thanks to the Kempton Project for the permission to use this New Church translation of the Word.

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Down

  
Moses descends from Mount Sinai with the Ten Commandments, by Ferdinand Bol

Down" is used many different ways, and its spiritual meaning in the Bible is highly dependent on context. Phrases like "bowing down," "lying down" and "falling down" are defined primarily by "bowing," "lying" and "falling"; there is also a great difference between a person descending, the Lord sending fire from heaven and someone handling an object, to offer a few examples. In a very general sense, though, "down" indicates a lowering from more internal spiritual states to more external ones. That's why the journey is described as going "down" to Egypt from Canaan, and people from all quarters go "up" to Jerusalem. It's also why the Lord comes "down" to us, which generally indicates a state of judgment.