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Exodus 3

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1 And Moses was pasturing the flock of Jethro his father-in-law, the priest of Midian; and he directed the flock behind the wilderness, and came to the mountain of God, to Horeb*.

2 And the angel of Jehovah was seen by him in a flame of fire from the midst of the bramble; and he saw, and behold the bramble burned with fire, and the bramble was not at·​·all eaten·​·up.

3 And Moses said, I will now turn·​·aside, and see this great sight, wherefore the bramble is not burnt.

4 And Jehovah saw that he turned·​·aside to see, and God called to him from the midst of the bramble, and said, Moses, Moses. And he said, Behold me!

5 And He said, Come· not ·near hither; shake·​·off thy shoes from on thy feet, for the place on which thou standest, it is holy ground.

6 And He said, I am the God of thy father, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob. And Moses covered his faces, because he was fearful to look upon God.

7 And Jehovah said, Seeing I have seen the affliction of My people, who are in Egypt, and I have heard his cry from before his taskmasters; for I have·​·known his pains;

8 and I am come·​·down to rescue them out·​·of the hand of the Egyptians, and to make them come·​·up out·​·of that land to a land good and broad, to a land flowing with milk and honey; to the place of the Canaanite, and the Hittite, and the Amorite, and the Perizzite, and the Hivite, and the Jebusite.

9 And now behold the cry of the sons of Israel has come to Me, and I have also seen the subjugation with which the Egyptians subjugate them.

10 And now go, and I will send thee to Pharaoh, and bring· My people the sons of Israel ·out from Egypt.

11 And Moses said to God, Who am I that I should go to Pharaoh, and that I should bring· the sons of Israel ·out from Egypt?

12 And He said, For I will be with thee; and this shall be the sign for thee that I have sent thee; when thou hast brought·​·out the people from Egypt, you shall serve God by this mountain.

13 And Moses said to God, Behold, I come to the sons of Israel, and say to them, The God of your fathers has sent me to you; and they shall say to me, What is His name? What shall I say to them?

14 And God said to Moses, I AM WHO is I AM*; and He said, Thus shalt thou say to the sons of Israel: I AM has sent me to you.

15 And God said further to Moses, Thus shalt thou say to the sons of Israel, Jehovah, the God of your fathers, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob, has sent me to you; this is My name to eternity, and this is My memorial to generation and generation.

16 Go and gather· the elders of Israel ·together, and say to them, Jehovah the God of your fathers has appeared to me, the God of Abraham, of Isaac, and of Jacob, saying, Visiting I have visited you, and visited that which was done to you in Egypt.

17 And I say, I will make you come up out of the affliction of Egypt to the land of the Canaanite, and the Hittite, and the Amorite, and the Perizzite, and the Hivite, and the Jebusite, to a land flowing with milk and honey.

18 And they shall hearken to thy voice, and thou shalt go·​·in, thou and the elders of Israel, to the king of Egypt; and you shall say to him, Jehovah, the God of the Hebrews, has come* upon us; and now let us go, we pray thee, a way of three days into the wilderness, that we may sacrifice to Jehovah our God.

19 And I know that the king of Egypt will not allow you to go, and not by a firm hand.

20 And I will put·​·forth My hand, and smite Egypt with all My wonders which I will do among them, and afterward he will send· you ·out.

21 And I will give this people grace in the eyes of Egypt; and it shall be that when you go, you shall not go empty.

22 And a woman shall ask from her companion, and from her that sojourns in her house, vessels of silver, and vessels of gold, and raiment; and you shall place them upon your sons, and upon your daughters, and you shall spoil the Egyptians.

   


Thanks to the Kempton Project for the permission to use this New Church translation of the Word.

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Arcana Coelestia # 6917

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6917. 'Vessels of silver' means factual knowledge of what is true, 'and vessels of gold' means factual knowledge of what is good. This is clear from the meaning of 'vessels' as known facts, dealt with in 3068, 3079 (known facts are called 'vessels' because they are general and can contain within them countless truths and manifold forms of good); from the meaning of 'silver' as truth, and of 'gold' as good, dealt with in 1551, 1552, 2954, 5658, 'the silver of Egypt' being factual knowledge that held truth in it and was appropriate, see 6112. As regards the vessels of silver and the vessels of gold in the hands of the Egyptians - that they mean factual knowledge of what is true and factual knowledge of what is good, even though here and in what has gone before, as well as in what follows, false factual knowledge is meant by 'the Egyptians - it should be recognized that in themselves known facts are neither true nor false. Rather, they become true in the hands of those who are guided by truths, and false in the hands of those who are steeped in falsities. What use they are put to and then made to serve is what determines which of these they become. The facts a person knows are like the wealth and riches he possesses. Wealth and riches in the hands of those governed by evil are ruinous because they put them to evil kinds of use, whereas wealth and riches in the hands of those governed by good are advantageous because they put them to good kinds of use. Therefore if wealth and riches in the hands of evil people are handed over to those who are good they become good. So too with factual knowledge.

[2] Among the Egyptians, for example, there remained a large number of the representatives that belonged to the Ancient Church, as is clear from their hieroglyphics. But because they applied them to magical practices and therefore made them serve an evil use, these things were for them not true factual knowledge but false. Yet in the Ancient Church the same knowledge had held what was true since people had put it to its correct use - to Divine worship. Take sacrifices on altars as another example. Among the Hebrew nation, and subsequently among the Jewish and Israelite nation, they were ritual acts that were true because they were put to use in the worship of Jehovah. But among the nations in the land of Canaan they were false ritual acts because they were put to use in the worship of their idols. This was why the command was also given to destroy those nations' altars wherever they were. The same holds true with a very large number of other things. For this reason many known facts can be learned from those who are steeped in evils and falsities, and put to good kinds of use, thus becoming good. Similar things were also meant by plundering the nations in the land of Canaan - by the wealth, large cattle, small cattle, houses, and vineyards which the children of Israel plundered there. The same thing is still further evident from the gold and silver plundered from the nations. This too was devoted to a sacred use, as is clear from the second Book of Samuel,

There were in his hand vessels of silver, and vessels of gold, and vessels of bronze. King David consecrated these also to Jehovah, along with the silver and gold that he had consecrated from all the nations which he had subdued - from the Syrians, [and] from Moab, and from the children of Ammon, and from the Philistines, and from Amalek, and from the plunder of Hadad Ezer the son of Rehob, king of Zobah. 2 Samuel 8:10-12.

And in Isaiah,

At length the merchandise of Tyre and her harlot's wages will be holy to Jehovah, they will not be hoarded or held back; but her merchandise will be for those that dwell before Jehovah to eat to their satiety and for one covering himself with what is ancient. Isaiah 23:18.

And also the objects which the women of the children of Israel asked of the Egyptians, thereby plundering them, were later on put to use in the making of the Ark, and to many other sacred objects in their worship.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.