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Exodus 1

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1 And these are the names of the sons of Israel that came into Egypt with Jacob; a man and his house they came.

2 Reuben, Simeon, Levi, and Judah;

3 Issachar, Zebulun, and Benjamin;

4 Dan and Naphtali, Gad and Asher.

5 And it was that all the souls that came·​·out of the thigh of Jacob were seventy souls; and Joseph was in Egypt.

6 And Joseph died, and all his brothers, and all that generation.

7 And the sons of Israel were·​·fruitful, and were productive*, and multiplied, and became· very very ·numerous; and the land was·​·filled with them.

8 And there arose a new king over Egypt, who knew not Joseph.

9 And he said to his people, Behold, the people of the sons of Israel are many and more numerous than we.

10 Come, let us act·​·wisely with them; lest they be·​·multiplied, and it will be that a war will befall us, and they will also add themselves to those who hate us, and fight against us, and go·​·up from the land.

11 And they set over them princes of tributes, in order to afflict them with burdens. And they built cities of storehouses* for Pharaoh, Pithom and Rameses.

12 And as they afflicted them, so they multiplied, and so they broke·​·forth. And they were moved·​·with·​·loathing on·​·account·​·of the sons of Israel.

13 And the Egyptians made the sons of Israel to serve with severity;

14 and they made· their life ·bitter with hard service, in clay, and in bricks, and in all service in the field, with all their service in which they made them serve with severity.

15 And the king of Egypt said to the midwives of the Hebrew women, of whom the name of the one was Shiphrah, and the name of the second Puah;

16 and he said, When you do the office of a midwife to the Hebrew women, and see them on the stools*; if he be a son, then you shall·​·put· him ·to·​·death; and if it be a daughter, then she shall live.

17 And the midwives feared God, and did not as the king of Egypt had spoken to them, and they kept· the boys ·alive.

18 And the king of Egypt called the midwives, and said to them, Wherefore do you do this thing, and keep· the boys ·alive?

19 And the midwives said to Pharaoh, Because the Hebrew women are not as the Egyptian women; for they are lively, and have given·​·birth before the midwife comes to them.

20 And God did·​·well to the midwives; and the people was multiplied and became· very ·numerous.

21 And it was, because the midwives feared God, that He made for them houses.

22 And Pharaoh commanded all his people, saying, Every son that is born, you shall cast him out into the river, and every daughter you shall let·​·live.


Thanks to the Kempton Project for the permission to use this New Church translation of the Word.

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Reuben

  

'Reuben,' in the highest sense, signifies omniscience. In a spiritual sense, he signifies wisdom, intelligence, science, and faith. In a natural sense, he signifies sight. In Revelation 7:5, 'Reuben' signifies wisdom because he comes after Judah, who signifies celestial love, and celestial love produces wisdom because no love exists without its consort, which is science, intelligence, and wisdom. The consort of natural love is science, the consort of spiritual love is intelligence, and the consort of celestial love is wisdom. 'Reuben' signifies these things because he was named for 'seeing' or 'sight,' and spiritual-natural sight is science, spiritual sight is intelligence, and celestial sight is wisdom. Also, 'Reuben' was the firstborn of Jacob, and was therefore called his 'might, the beginning of [his] strength, excelling in eminence, and excelling in worth.' This is the nature of wisdom originating in celestial love. Because 'Reuben' was the firstborn, he represents and signifies the wisdom of the people of the church. This is why he urged his brothers not to kill Joseph, and grieved when Joseph was not found in the pit in Genesis 37:21, 22. This is also why his tribe camped in the south, and was called 'the camp of Reuben.' The south also signifies wisdom originating in love, which is people in this wisdom in heaven dwell to the south. 'The tribe of Reuben' in an opposite sense symbolizes wisdom divorced from love, and faith divorced from charity. This is why his father Israel cursed him in Genesis 49:3, 4. He was also deprived of his birthright in 1 Chronicles 5:1. For the same reason the tribe was given an inheritance across the Jordan and not in the land of Canaan. Ephraim and Manasseh, Joseph's sons, were also acknowledged in place of Reuben and Simeon in Genesis 48:5. Nevertheless, he still retains the positive representation and symbolism of wisdom.

(Odkazy: Apocalypse Revealed 351; Genesis 3, 5, 48, 49; Numbers 2:10-16; Revelation 5, 7)