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出エジプト記 39

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1 彼らは糸、紫糸、緋糸で、聖所の務のための編物のを作った。またアロンのために聖なるを作った。モーセ命じられたとおりである。

2 また金糸、糸、紫糸、緋糸、亜麻の撚糸でエポデを作った。

3 また金を打ち延べて板とし、これを切って糸とし、糸、紫糸、緋糸、亜麻の撚糸に交えて、巧みな細工とした。

4 また、これがためにひもを作ってこれにつけ、その両端でこれにつけた。

5 エポデの上で、これをつかねる帯は、同じきれで、同じように、金糸、糸、紫糸、緋糸、亜麻の撚糸で作った。モーセ命じられたとおりである。

6 また、縞めのうを細工して、金糸の編細工にはめ、これに印を彫刻するように、イスラエルのたちの名を刻み、

7 これをエポデのひもにつけて、イスラエルのたちの記念とした。モーセ命じられたとおりである。

8 また胸当を巧みなわざをもって、エポデの作りのように作った。すなわち金糸、糸、紫糸、緋糸、亜麻の撚糸で作った。

9 胸当は二つに折って四角にした。すなわち二つに折って、長さを一指当りとし、幅も一指当りとした。

10 その中に宝列をはめた。すなわち、紅玉髄、貴かんらん、水晶の列を第一列とし、

11 第二列は、ざくろ石、るり、赤縞めのう、

12 列は黄水晶、めのう、紫水晶、

13 列は黄碧玉、縞めのう、碧玉であって、これらを金の編細工の中にはめ込んだ。

14 その宝イスラエルのたちの名にしたがい、その名と等しく十二とし、おのおの印の彫刻のように、十二部族のためにその名を刻んだ。

15 またひも細工にねじた純金のくさりを胸当につけた。

16 また金のつの編細工と、つの金の環とを作り、そのつの環を胸当の両端につけた。

17 かの筋の金のひもを胸当の端のつの環につけた。

18 ただし、その筋のひもの他の両端を、かのつの編細工につけ、エポデのひもにつけてにくるようにした。

19 またつの金の環を作って、これを胸当の両端につけた。すなわちエポデに接する内側の縁にこれをつけた。

20 また金の環つを作って、これをエポデのつのひものの部分につけ、前の方で、そのつなぎ目に近く、エポデの帯の上の方にくるようにした。

21 胸当はひもをもって、その環をエポデの環に結びつけ、エポデの帯の上の方にくるようにした。こうして、胸当がエポデから離れないようにした。モーセ命じられたとおりである。

22 またエポデに属する上服は、すべて地の織物で作った。

23 上服のはそのまん中にあって、そのの周囲には、よろいのえりのように縁をつけて、ほころびないようにした。

24 上服のすそには糸、紫糸、緋糸、亜麻の撚糸で、ざくろを作りつけ、

25 また純金で鈴を作り、その鈴を上服のすその周囲の、ざくろとざくろとの間につけた。

26 すなわち鈴にざくろ、鈴にざくろと、務の上服のすその周囲につけた。モーセ命じられたとおりである。

27 またアロンとその子たちのために、亜麻糸で織った下服を作り、

28 亜麻布で帽子を作り、亜麻布で麗しい頭布を作り、亜麻の撚糸の布で、下ばきを作り、

29 亜麻の撚糸および糸、紫糸、緋糸で、色とりどりに織った帯を作った。モーセ命じられたとおりである。

30 また純金をもって、聖なる冠の前板を作り、印の彫刻のように、その上に「聖なる者」という文字を書き

31 これにひもをつけて、それを帽子の上に結びつけた。モーセ命じられたとおりである。

32 こうして会見の天幕なる幕屋の、もろもろの工事が終った。イスラエルの人々はすべてモーセ命じられたようにおこなった。

33 彼らは幕屋と天幕およびそのもろもろの器をモーセのもとに携えてきた。すなわち、その鉤、その枠、その横木、その、その座、

34 あかね染めの雄羊の皮のおおい、じゅごんの皮のおおい、隔ての垂幕、

35 あかしの箱と、そのさお、贖罪所、

36 机と、そのもろもろの器、供えのパン

37 純金の燭台と、そのともしび皿、すなわち列に並べるともしび皿と、そのもろもろの器、およびそのともし

38 金の祭壇、注ぎ香ばしい薫香、幕屋の入口のとばり、

39 青銅の祭壇、その青銅の格子と、そのさお、およびそのもろもろの器、洗盤とその台、

40 庭のあげばり、そのとその座、庭ののとばり、そのひもとその釘、また会見の天幕の幕屋に用いるもろもろの器、

41 聖所で務をなす編物の、すなわち祭司の務をなすための祭司アロンの聖なるおよびその子たちの

42 イスラエルの人々は、すべてモーセ命じられたように、そのすべての工事をした。

43 モーセがそのすべての工事を見ると、彼らは命じられたとおりに、それをなしとげていたので、モーセは彼らを祝福した。

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 4922

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4922. 'And bound on his hand a twice-dyed thread' means that a sign was placed on it, namely on that power - 'twice-dyed' meaning good. This is clear from the meaning of 'binding on the hand' as placing a sign on power, for 'the hand' means power, 4920; and from the meaning of 'twice-dyed' as good, in particular spiritual good. The reason 'twice-dyed' means spiritual good is that this expression describes a shade of scarlet, and in the next life whenever one sees scarlet spiritual good is meant, which is the good of charity towards the neighbour. For all colours clearly visible in the next life mean something connected with good and truth since they are products of the light of heaven, which essentially is wisdom and intelligence flowing from the Lord's Divine. The variegations or modifications of that light are consequently variegations and so to speak modifications of wisdom and intelligence, and therefore of good and truth. For details about the light in heaven flowing from the Lord's Divine wisdom and intelligence, where the Lord is seen as the Sun, see 1053, 1521-1533, 1619-1632, 2776, 3138, 3167, 3190, 3195, 3222, 3223, 3225, 3337, 3339, 3340, 3485, 3636, 3643, 3862, 3993, 4180, 4214, 4302, 4405, 4408, 4413, 4415, 4523-4533; and for details about colours having their origin in that light and about their being variegations and modifications of that light, and therefore of intelligence and wisdom, 1042, 1043, 1053, 1624, 3993, 4530, 4677, 4742.

[2] As regards 'twice-dyed' meaning spiritual good, this is evident from places in the Word where this expression is used, as in Jeremiah,

If therefore you have been laid waste, what will you do? If you clothe yourself in twice-dyed and deck yourself with ornaments of gold, in vain will you make yourself beautiful; your lovers will abhor you. Jeremiah 4:30.

This refers to Judah. 'Clothing yourself in twice-dyed' stands for spiritual good, 'decking yourself with ornaments of gold' for celestial good. In 2 Samuel,

David lamented over Saul and over Jonathan, and wrote it down that they teach the children of Judah the bow. Daughters of Israel, weep over Saul who clothed you in twice-dyed delicately, 1 and placed an ornament of gold on your apparel. 2 Samuel 1:17-18, 24.

Here 'teaching the bow' stands for teaching the doctrine of love and charity, for 'the bow' means that doctrine. 'Clothing in twice-dyed' stands for spiritual good, as previously, and 'placing an ornament of gold on one's apparel' for celestial good.

[3] Such being the meaning of 'twice-dyed', instructions were also given to use twice-dyed scarlet on the curtains of the Dwelling-place, the veil, the covering for the door of the tent, the covering to the gate of the court, the table of the Presence when they were about to set out, Aaron's sacred vestments such as the ephod, the breastplate of judgement, and the fringes of the robe of the ephod:

The curtains of the Dwelling-place

You shall make for the Dwelling-place ten curtains - fine-twined linen, and violet and purple and twice-dyed scarlet. Exodus 26:1.

The veil

You shall make a veil of violet and purple, and of twice-dyed scarlet, and of fine-twined linen. Exodus 26:31.

The covering for the door of the tent

You shall make a covering for the door of the tent, of violet and purple and twice-dyed scarlet, and of fine-twined linen. Exodus 26:36.

[4] The covering to the gate of the court

For the gate of the court you shall make a covering of violet and purple and twice-dyed scarlet, and fine-twined linen, the work of an embroiderer. Exodus 27:16.

The table of the Presence when they were about to set out

When the camp sets out they shall spread over the table of the Presence a cloth of twice-dyed scarlet, and shall cover this with a covering of badger skin. Numbers 4:8.

The ephod

You shall make an ephod out of gold, violet and purple, and twice-dyed scarlet, fine-twined linen, the work of a craftsman; and the girdle similarly. Exodus 28:5-6, 8; 39:2-3.

The breastplate of judgement

You shall make the breastplate of judgement, the work of a craftsman, like the work of the ephod, out of gold, violet, and purple. and twice-dyed scarlet, and fine-twined linen. Exodus 28:15.

The fringes of the robe of the ephod

Pomegranates of violet, and purple, and twice-dyed scarlet. Exodus 28:33.

[5] It was because the Tent of Meeting with the Ark in it represented heaven that the colours mentioned in these places were required. They meant in their order celestial and spiritual things, as follows: 'Violet and purple' meant celestial kinds of good and truth, 'twice-dyed scarlet and fine-twined linen' spiritual kinds of good and truth. Anyone believing that the Word is holy can recognize that each has a specific meaning, and anyone believing that the Word is holy for the reason that it has been sent down from the Lord by way of heaven can recognize that the celestial and spiritual things belonging to His kingdom are meant. Similar instructions were given, in cleansings from leprosy, to use 'cedarwood, scarlet, and hyssop', Leviticus 14:4, 6, 52; and to cast 'cedarwood and hyssop and twice-dyed of purple' on to the fire in which the red heifer was being burned, from which the water of separation was prepared, Numbers 19:6.

[6] The profanation of good and truth is described by similar words in John,

I saw a woman sitting on a scarlet beast, full of blasphemous names. It had seven heads and ten horns. The woman was clothed in purple and scarlet. and covered 2 with gold and precious stones and pearls. holding in her hand a golden cup, full of abominations and the uncleanness of whoredom. Revelation 17:3-4.

And after this,

Woe, woe, the great city, you that were clothed in fine linen and purple and scarlet, and covered' with gold and precious stones and pearls. Revelation 18:16.

This refers to 'Babel' by which the profanation of good is meant, 1182, 1283, 1295, 1304, 1306-1308, 1321, 1322, 1326, in this case the profanation both of good and of truth, which is 'Babylonian'. Among the Prophets in the Old Testament 'Babel' describes the profanation of good and 'Chaldea' the profanation of truth.

[7] In the contrary sense 'scarlet' means the evil that is the contrary of spiritual good, as in Isaiah,

Though your sins are like scarlet, they will be white as snow. Though they are red as crimson, 3 they will be as wool. Isaiah 1:18.

The reason 'scarlet' means this evil is that 'blood', likewise, because of its red colour, in the genuine sense means spiritual good or charity towards the neighbour, and in the contrary sense violence done to charity, 374, 1005.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. literally, with delights

2. literally, gilded

3. literally, purple

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.