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民数記 16

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1 ここに、レビのコハテのなるイヅハルのコラと、ルベンのなるエリアブのダタンおよびアビラムと、ルベンのなるペレテのオンとが相結び、

2 イスラエルの人々のうち、会衆のうちから選ばれて、つかさとなった名のある人々二五十人と共に立って、モーセに逆らった。

3 彼らは集まって、モーセとアロンとに逆らって言った、「あなたがたは、分を越えています。全会衆は、ことごとく聖なるものであって、がそのうちにおられるのに、どうしてあなたがたは、主の会衆の上に立つのですか」。

4 モーセはこれを聞いてひれ伏した。

5 やがて彼はコラと、そのすべての仲間とに言った、「あす、は、につくものはだれ、聖なる者はだれであるかを示して、その人をみもとに近づけられるであろう。すなわち、その選んだ人を、みもとに近づけられるであろう。

6 それで、次のようにしなさい。コラとそのすべての仲間とは、火ざらを取り、

7 その中にを入れ、それに薫香を盛って、あす、主のに出なさい。その時、が選ばれる人は聖なる者である。レビの子たちよ、あなたがたこそ、分を越えている」。

8 モーセはまたコラに言った、「レビの子たちよ、聞きなさい。

9 イスラエルのはあなたがたをイスラエルの会衆のうちから分かち、に近づかせて、主の幕屋の務をさせ、かつ会衆のに立って仕えさせられる。これはあなたがたにとって、小さいことであろうか。

10 神はあなたとあなたの兄弟なるレビの子たちをみな近づけられた。あなたがたはなお、その上に祭司となることを求めるのか。

11 あなたとあなたの仲間は、みなそのために集まってに敵している。あなたがたはアロンをなんと思って、彼に対してつぶやくのか」。

12 モーセは人をやって、エリアブの子ダタンとアビラムとを呼ばせたが、彼らは言った、「わたしたちは参りません。

13 あなたは乳と蜜の流れる地から、わたしたちを導き出して、荒野でわたしたちを殺そうとしている。これは小さいことでしょうか。その上、あなたはわたしたちに君臨しようとしている。

14 かつまた、あなたはわたしたちを、乳と蜜の流れる地に導いて行かず、と、ぶどう畑とを嗣業として与えもしない。これらの人々のをくらまそうとするのですか。わたしたちは参りません」。

15 モーセは大いに怒って、に言った、「彼らの供え物を顧みないでください。わたしは彼らから、ろば一頭をも取ったことなく、また彼らのひとりをも害したことはありません」。

16 そしてモーセコラに言った、「あなたとあなたの仲間はみなアロンと一緒に、あす、主のに出なさい。

17 あなたがたは、おのおの火ざらを取って、それに薫香を盛り、おのおのその火ざらを主のに携えて行きなさい。その火ざらは会わせて二五十。あなたとアロンも、おのおの火ざらを携えて行きなさい」。

18 彼らは、おのおのざらを取り、をその中に入れ、それに薫香を盛り、モーセとアロンも共に、会見の幕屋の入口に立った。

19 そのとき、コラ会衆を、ことごとく会見の幕屋の入口に集めて、彼らふたりに逆らわせようとしたが、主の栄光は全会衆に現れた。

20 モーセとアロンに言われた、

21 「あなたがたはこの会衆を離れなさい。わたしはただちに彼らを滅ぼすであろう」。

22 彼らふたりは、ひれ伏して言った、「よ、すべてのなる者の命のよ、このひとりの人が、罪を犯したからといって、あなたは全会衆に対して怒られるのですか」。

23 モーセに言われた、

24 「あなたは会衆に告げて、コラとダタンとアビラムのすまいの周囲を去れと言いなさい」。

25 モーセは立ってダタンとアビラムのもとに行ったが、イスラエルの長老たちも、彼に従って行った。

26 モーセは会衆に言った、「どうぞ、あなたがたはこれらの悪い人々の天幕を離れてください。彼らのものには何にも触れてはならない。彼らのもろもろのによって、あなたがたも滅ぼされてはいけないから」。

27 そこで人々はコラとダタンとアビラムのすまいの周囲を離れ去った。そして、ダタンとアビラムとは、、および幼児と一緒に出て、天幕の入口に立った。

28 モーセは言った、「あなたがたはがこれらのすべての事をさせるために、わたしをつかわされたこと、またわたしが、これを自分のにしたがって行うものでないことを、次のことによって知るであろう。

29 すなわち、もしこれらの人々が、普通の死に方で死に、普通の運命に会うのであれば、がわたしをつかわされたのではない。

30 しかし、が新しい事をされ、地がを開いて、これらの人々と、それに属する者とを、ことごとくのみつくして、生きながら陰府に下らせられるならば、あなたがたはこれらの人々が、を侮ったのであることを知らなければならない」。

31 モーセが、これらのすべての言葉を述べ終ったとき、彼らのの土地が裂け、

32 地はを開いて、彼らとその族、ならびにコラに属するすべての人々と、すべての所有物をのみつくした。

33 すなわち、彼らと、彼らに属するものは、皆生きながら陰府に下り、地はその上を閉じふさいで、彼らは会衆のうちから、断ち滅ぼされた。

34 この時、その周囲にいたイスラエルの人々は、みな彼らの叫びを聞いて逃げ去り、「恐らく地はわたしたちをも、のみつくすであろう」と言った。

35 また主のもとからが出て、薫香を供える二五十人をも焼きつくした。

36 モーセに言われた、

37 「あなたは祭司アロンのエレアザルに告げて、その燃えるの中から、かのざらを取り出させ、その中のを遠く広くまき散らさせなさい。それらのざらは聖となったから、

38 罪を犯して命を失った人々の、これらの火ざらを、広い延べ板として、祭壇のおおいとしなさい。これは主のにささげられて、聖となったからである。こうして、これはイスラエルの人々に、しるしとなるであろう」。

39 そこで祭司エレアザルは、かの焼き殺された人々が供えた青銅の火ざらを取り、これを広く打ち延ばして、祭壇のおおいとし、

40 これをイスラエルの人々の記念の物とした。これはアロンの孫でないほかの人が、主のに近づいて、薫香をたくことのないようにするため、またその人がコラ、およびその仲間のようにならないためである。すなわち、モーセによってエレアザルに言われたとおりである。

41 その翌日、イスラエルの人々の会衆は、みなモーセとアロンとにつぶやいて言った、「あなたがたは主の民を殺しました」。

42 会衆が集まって、モーセとアロンとに逆らったとき、会見の幕屋を望み見ると、がこれをおおい、主の栄光が現れていた。

43 モーセとアロンとが、会見の幕屋に行くと、

44 モーセに言われた、

45 「あなたがたはこの会衆を離れなさい。わたしはただちに彼らを滅ぼそう」。そこで彼らふたりは、ひれ伏した。

46 モーセはアロンに言った、「あなたはざらを取って、それに祭壇から取ったを入れ、その上に薫香を盛り、急いでそれを会衆のもとに持って行って、彼らのために罪のあがないをしなさい。が怒りを発せられ、疫病がすでに始まったからです」。

47 そこで、アロンはモーセの言ったように、それを取って会衆の中に走って行ったが、疫病はすでに民のうちに始まっていたので、薫香をたいて、民のために罪のあがないをし、

48 すでに死んだ者と、なお生きている者との間に立つと、疫病はやんだ。

49 コラの事によって死んだ者のほかに、この疫病によって死んだ者は一万四人であった。

50 アロンは会見の幕屋の入口にいるモーセのもとに帰った。こうして疫病はやんだ。

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 10130

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10130. 'Everyone touching the altar will be sanctified' means whoever receives what is Divine and the Lord's. This is clear from the meaning of 'touching' as an imparting, conveying, and being received, dealt with below; from the meaning of 'the altar' as that which is representative of the Lord in respect of the good of love, at this point in heaven and in the Church, dealt with above in 10129; and from the meaning of 'being sanctified' as receiving what is Divine and the Lord's, also dealt with above, in 10128. The reason why 'touching' means an imparting, conveying, and being received is that a person's inner feelings are expressed by outward means, in particular by touch, and are thereby imparted and conveyed to another; and insofar as the will of the other is in tune and at one with his they are received. Whether you say the will or the love, it amounts to the same thing; for whatever a person loves he likewise wills. From this it also follows that the inner feelings a person has as a result of what he loves and therefore thinks are expressed through touch, and by means of it are imparted and conveyed to another. And insofar as the other loves the person expressing those feelings or loves the things which that person says and does, those feelings are received.

[2] This is especially apparent in the next life, for all people's actions there flow from the heart, that is, from their will or love. They are not allowed to act with gestures separate from their will or love, nor to speak with fraudulent lips, that is, separately from the thoughts of the heart. There it is evident how inner feelings are imparted and conveyed to another by touch, and how the other's reception of them is determined by his own love. Everyone's will or love constitutes the entire person there, and the sphere of life from it flows out from him like breath or an exhalation, envelops him, and constitutes an extension of himself, so to speak, around himself, in a way scarcely different from the emission around plants in the world, which is also detected at a distance through their odours, and also that around animals, which is actually detected by a dog with its keen sense of smell. There is a like emission from every human being, as also a wealth of experience makes known. But when a person lays aside the body and becomes a spirit or an angel that emission or exhalation is not material, as it was in the world; instead it is something spiritual flowing from his love. This love produces a sphere around him, which enables other spirits to detect at a distance what he is like. See what has been shown regarding this sphere in the places referred to in 9606.

[3] Since in their world this sphere is imparted and conveyed to another, and is received by him in accordance with his love, very many wonders occur there which are unknown to people in the world, such as,

1. People's presence with one another is always due to the likeness of their loves, and their absence from one another is always due to unlikeness.

2. All are brought into association with one another on the basis of their loves. Those governed by love to the Lord received from the Lord live in association with one another in the inmost heaven; those governed by love towards the neighbour received from the Lord live in association with one another in the middle heaven; and those governed by the obedience of faith, that is, those who do the truth for its own sake, live in association with one another in the lowest heaven. But those ruled by self-love and love of the world, that is, those who do what they do with selfish and worldly ends in view, live in association with one another in hell.

[4] 3. All turn their eyes towards those they love. Those who love the Lord turn their eyes towards the Lord as the Sun; those who love the neighbour with love received from the Lord turn their eyes towards the Lord as the Moon; and those who do the truth for its own sake act in a similar way. (Regarding the Lord as the Sun and as the Moon, see what has been shown in 1521, 1529-1531, 3636, 3643, 4060, 4321 (end), 5097, 5377, 7078, 7083, 7171, 7173, 8644, 8812.) And what is astonishing, whichever way they face, that is, whichever of the four quarters they turn towards, they still behold the Lord in front of them. The opposite is so with those in hell; the more they are ruled there by self-love and by love of the world, the more they turn from the Lord and have Him behind their back. And again this is so whichever way they face or whichever quarter they turn towards.

[5] 4. When an angel of heaven focuses his attention on others his inner feelings are imparted and conveyed to them, according to the amount and the essential nature of his love; and it is received by them according to the essential nature and the amount of their love. If therefore attention is focused by an angel of heaven on those who are good, it gives rise to gladness and joy; but if it is focused on the evil, it gives rise to pain and torment.

[6] But an imparting, conveying, and being received is also meant by touching with the hand because the whole body's capacity to act is concentrated in the arms and hands, and in the Word interior things are expressed by means of exterior ones. So it is that power is meant by 'the arms', by 'the hands', and especially by 'the right hand', see the places referred to in 10019, and what has been stated in 10023, 10076; and so it is that whatever resides with a person, thus the entire person in his capacity to act, is meant by 'the hands', see the places referred to in 10019. Furthermore all the outward senses of sight, hearing, taste, and smell are connected with touch, being varieties of touch, as is well known in the learned world.

[7] The meaning of 'touching' as an imparting, conveying, and being received is clear from a great number of places in the Word, of which let the following be brought to the fore: In Moses,

You shall anoint the tent of meeting, and the ark of the Testimony, and the table and all its vessels, and the lampstand and its vessels, and the altar of incense, and the altar of burnt offering and all its vessels, and the laver and its pedestal. Thus you shall sanctify them, that they may be the holy of holies. Everyone who touches them will be made holy. Exodus 30:26-29.

In the same author,

Everything that touches the remainder of the minchah and the remainder of the flesh from the sacrifices, which are for Aaron and his sons, will be made holy. Leviticus 6:18, 27.

In Daniel,

The angel touched Daniel 1 and raised him onto his knees; and he touched his lips and opened his mouth; and again he touched him and strengthened him. Daniel 10:10, 16, 18.

In Isaiah,

One of the seraphim touched my mouth with the burning coal; he said, Behold, this has touched your lips, therefore your iniquity has departed and your sin is expiated. Isaiah 6:7.

In Jeremiah,

Jehovah put out His hand and touched my mouth, and said, I am putting 2 My words into your mouth. Jeremiah 1:9.

In Matthew,

Jesus, stretching out a hand to the leper, touched him, saying, I am willing; be clean. And immediately his leprosy was cleansed. Matthew 8:3.

In the same gospel,

Jesus saw Peter's mother-in-law sick with a fever, and He touched her hand, and the fever left her. Matthew 8:14-15.

In the same gospel,

Jesus touched the eyes of the blind, and their eyes were opened. Matthew 9:29-30.

In the same gospel,

Jesus touched the eyes of the two blind men, and immediately they received sight. Matthew 20:34.

In Luke,

Jesus touched the servant's 3 ear and healed [him]. Luke 22:51.

In Mark,

They brought the sick to Jesus, that they might just touch the hem of His clothing; and as many as touched [Him] were made well. Mark 6:56; Matthew 14:36.

In Luke,

A woman suffering from a discharge of blood touched the hem of Jesus' garment; and immediately the flow of blood stopped. Jesus said, Who is it who touched Me? Someone touched Me; I perceived that power had gone out from Me. Luke 8:44-48.

In Mark,

They brought young children to Jesus, that He might touch them. And He took them up in His arms, laid His hands on them, and blessed them. Mark 10:13, 16.

[8] From these quotations it is evident that 'touching' means an imparting, conveying, and being received.

[9] This is similarly evident in places where uncleannesses are the subject, by which evils and falsities that come from the hells are meant in the internal sense, as in Moses,

Whoever touches the dead body of any person 4 will be unclean for seven days. Whoever touches a dead body, that of a person who has died 5 , and has not expiated himself, defiles Jehovah's dwelling-place; therefore this soul shall be cut off from Israel. Everyone who has touched on the surface of the field one slain with the sword, or one dead, or a human bone, or a sepulchre will be unclean for seven days. Whoever touches the water of separation will be unclean until the evening. Everything that the unclean person has touched will become unclean; and the soul who has touched it will be unclean until the evening. Numbers 19:11, 13, 16, 21-22.

In the same author,

He who touches unclean beasts, unclean creeping things, will be unclean until the evening. Everything onto which [any of them] falls will be unclean; whether it is a wooden vessel, a garment, water, an earthenware vessel, food, drink, an oven, a spring, a cistern, [or] a water-tank, it will be unclean. Leviticus 11:31-36.

The like occurs at Leviticus 5:2-3; 7:21.

In the same book,

[A person] who has a discharge is unclean. A man (vir) who touches that person's bed ..., if he sits on a vessel on which the person has sat ..., whoever touches that person's flesh [or] his garments ..., if someone suffering from a discharge spits on one who is clean ..., a seat 6 on which he rides ..., an earthenware vessel ..., a wooden vessel ..., he will be unclean. Leviticus 15:1-end.

So too one who touches a leper, Leviticus 22:4. In the same book,

If any of the carcass falls onto any sowing seed which is sown, it will be clean. But if water is put onto the seed, and the carcass falls onto it, it will be unclean. Leviticus 11:37-38.

[10] By these uncleannesses are meant various kinds of evils and consequent falsities coming from hell, which have been imparted, conveyed, and received. Each particular uncleanness means some specific evil; for evils are what render a person unclean, because they infect his soul. Also the evils in their hearts gush out of evil spirits and genii, and - depending on how convincing the false ideas accompanying evil are - they infect those who are present. This contagious influence is what is meant by touching uncleannesses.

[11] In Moses,

Of the fruit from the tree which is in the middle of the garden you shall not eat, nor shall you touch it, or else you will die. Genesis 3:3.

In the same book,

The angel who wrestled with Jacob, seeing that he did not prevail against him, touched the socket of his thigh, and the socket of the thigh was out of joint. Genesis 32:25.

In the same author,

Moses said that they should not touch anything that belonged to Korah, Dathan, and Abiram, lest they be consumed on account of all their sins. Numbers 16:26.

In Isaiah,

Depart, depart. Do not touch the unclean thing. Go out from the midst of her; be purified, bearers of Jehovah's vessels. Isaiah 52:11.

In Jeremiah,

They went astray blind in the streets, they are defiled with blood. Things which have no power they touch with their garments. Depart; he is unclean. They cry out to them, Depart, do not touch [us]. Lamentations 4:14-15.

In Haggai,

Behold, if a man carries 7 holy flesh in the skirt of his garment, and his skirt touches bread, or wine, or oil, or any food whatever, still it will not be made holy. If one who is unclean from a dead body 8 touches any of them whatever still he will be unclean. Haggai 2:12-14.

In Hosea,

Perjuring, and lying, and killing, and stealing, and committing adultery; they commit robbery, and blood touches blood 9 . Therefore the land will mourn. Hosea 4:2-3.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. Swedenborg adds five words here meaning literally and restored onto his station i.e. stood him on his feet again. They appear in Daniel 8:18 but are echoed in the angel's command to Daniel in Daniel 10:11 to stand up, which comes after the words and raised him onto his knees.

2. literally, I am giving

3. Reading servi (the servant's) for surdi (the deaf man's)

4. literally, the dead, as to every soul of man (homo)

5. literally, Whoever touches the dead, as to the soul of a man (homo) who dies

6. literally, chariot or carriage

7. literally, Behold, a man (vir) will carry

8. literally, from a soul

9. literally, bloods touch bloods i.e. bloodshed comes on top of bloodshed

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.