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エレミヤ書 21

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1 ゼデキヤ王は、マルキヤのパシュルと祭司マアセヤのゼパニヤを、エレミヤのもとにつかわし、

2 「バビロンの王ネブカデレザルがわれわれを攻めようとしているゆえ、われわれのためにに尋ねてほしい。はそのもろもろの不思議なわざをもって、われわれを助け、バビロンの王をわれわれから退かせられるかも知れない」と言わせた。その時、主の言葉がエレミヤに臨んだ。

3 エレミヤは彼らに答えて言った、「あなたがたはゼデキヤにこのように言いなさい、

4 イスラエルのはこう仰せられる、見よ、あなたがたが、この城壁の外にあって、あなたがたを攻め囲むバビロンの王およびカルデヤびとと戦うとき、わたしはあなたがたのに持っている武器をとりあげ、これをの中に集めさせる。

5 わたしはを伸べ、強いをもって、怒り、憤り、激しく怒って、あなたがたを攻める。

6 わたしはまたこの住む人ととを撃つ。彼らはみな重い疫病にかかって死ぬ

7 は言われる、この、わたしはユダの王ゼデキヤとその家来たち、および疫病と、つるぎと、ききんを免れて、このに残っている民を、バビロンの王ネブカデレザルのと、その、およびその命を求める者のに渡す。バビロンの王はつるぎの刃にかけて彼らを撃ち、彼らを惜しまず、顧みず、またあわれむこともしない』。

8 あなたはまたこの民に言いなさい、『はこう仰せられる、見よ、わたしは命の道と死の道とをあなたがたのに置く。

9 このにとどまる者は、つるぎと、ききんと、疫病とで死ぬ。しかし、出て行って、あなたがたを攻め囲んでいるカルデヤびとに降伏する者は死を免れ、その命は自分のぶんどり物となる。

10 は言われる、わたしがこのを向けたのは幸を与えるためではなく、災を与えるためである。このはバビロンの王のに渡される。彼はをもって、これを焼き払う』。

11 またユダの王のに言いなさい、『主の言葉を聞きなさい。

12 ダビデのよ、はこう仰せられる、ごとに、正しいさばきを行い、物を奪われた人をしえたげる者のから救え。そうしないと、あなたがたの悪い行いのために、わたしの怒りのように燃えて、それを消すことはできない』」。

13 は言われる、住む者よ、平原のよ、見よ、わたしはあなたに敵する。あなたがたは言う、『だれが下ってきて、われわれを攻めるものか、だれがわれわれのいる所に、はいるものか』と。

14 わたしはあなたがたを、その行いの実によってする。またその林にをつけて、その周囲のものをみな焼き尽すと、は言われる」。

   

Ze Swedenborgových děl

 

Apocalypse Revealed # 635

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635. 14:10 "He himself shall also drink of the wine of the wrath of God, which is mixed with pure wine in the cup of His indignation." This symbolically means that they falsify the Word's goods and truths and steep themselves in a life in accordance with their falsification of them.

This is the symbolic meaning of this declaration, because the wine of the wrath of God mixed with pure wine symbolizes the Word's truth falsified. The cup of His indignation symbolizes truth which leads to good, likewise falsified. And to drink means, symbolically, to adopt these falsified truths, or to steep oneself in a life in accordance with them.

That wine symbolizes the Word's truth may be seen in no. 316. That the wine of the wrath of God symbolizes the Word's truth adulterated and falsified may be seen in no. 632. Being mixed with pure wine clearly symbolizes its falsification. The cup also has the same symbolic meaning as the wine, because the cup is its containing vessel.

To drink means, symbolically, to steep one's life in the falsifications, because this declaration is made to people who live in accordance with the doctrine of justification by faith alone, as may be seen just above in no. 634.

Mixing wine, or wine mixed, symbolizes the falsification of truth also in the book of Psalms:

...in the hand of Jehovah there is a cup, and He has mixed it with wine; He has filled it with mixed wine and poured it out, and... all the impious of the earth shall drink it. (Psalms 75:8)

[2] The Word in many places mentions wrath and indignation together, and wrath there is predicated of evil, while indignation is predicated of falsity, because people caught up in evil are wrathful, while people caught up in falsity are indignant. Both characteristics, moreover, are in the Word attributed to Jehovah, that is, to the Lord, but it means that someone is wrathful or indignant at the Lord (see no. 525 above).

That the Word mentions wrath and indignation together is apparent from the following passages there:

...Jehovah comes... with indignation and wrath... ...the earth will move out of her place... in the day (of the indignation) of His wrath. (Isaiah 13:5, 9, 13)

...Assyria, the rod of My wrath... I will order him... against the people of My indignation (Isaiah 10:4-7)

I... will fight against you... in wrath... and in... indignation. (Jeremiah 21:5)

Behold, I am gathering them... in My wrath and in My indignation... (Jeremiah 32:37)

...the wrath of Jehovah is against all nations, and His indignation against the whole host of them. (Isaiah 34:2)

...Jehovah... will repay in His indignation and wrath... (Isaiah 66:15)

I have trodden down the peoples in My wrath, and made them drunk in My indignation... (Isaiah 63:6)

...My wrath and My indignation will be poured out on this place... (Jeremiah 7:20)

And so on elsewhere, as in Jeremiah 33:5, Ezekiel 5:13, Deuteronomy 29:28. Also the indignation of wrath, Isaiah 13:13.

But in Isaiah:

Only in Jehovah... righteousness and strength... And all shall be ashamed who are indignant against Him. (Isaiah 45:24)

  
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Many thanks to the General Church of the New Jerusalem, and to Rev. N.B. Rogers, translator, for the permission to use this translation.