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創世記 40

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1 これらの事のエジプト王の給仕役と料理役とがそのエジプト王に罪を犯した。

2 パロはふたりの役人、すなわち給仕役の長と料理役の長に向かって憤り、

3 侍衛長のの監禁所、すなわちヨセフがつながれている獄屋に入れた。

4 侍衛長はヨセフに命じて彼らと共におらせたので、ヨセフは彼らに仕えた。こうして彼らは監禁所で幾かを過ごした。

5 さて獄屋につながれたエジプト王の給仕役と料理役のふたりは一のうちにそれぞれ意味のある夢を見た

6 ヨセフが、彼らのところへ行って見ると、彼らは悲しみに沈んでいた。

7 そこでヨセフは自分と一緒に主人の監禁所にいるパロの役人たちに尋ねて言った、「どうして、きょう、あなたがたの色が悪いのですか」。

8 彼らは言った、「わたしたちはを見ましたが、解いてくれる者がいません」。ヨセフは彼らに言った、「解くことはによるのではありませんか。どうぞ、わたしに話してください」。

9 給仕役の長はそのをヨセフに話して言った、「わたしが見たで、わたしのに一本のぶどうの木がありました。

10 そのぶどうの木につの枝があって、芽を出し、花が咲き、ぶどうのふさが熟しました。

11 時にわたしのに、パロの杯があって、わたしはそのぶどうを取り、それをパロの杯にしぼり、その杯をパロのにささげました」。

12 ヨセフは言った、「その解き明かしはこうです。つの枝はです。

13 今からのうちにパロはあなたのを上げて、あなたを元の役目に返すでしょう。あなたはさきに給仕役だった時にされたように、パロのに杯をささげられるでしょう。

14 それで、あなたがしあわせになられたら、わたしを覚えていて、どうかわたしに恵みを施し、わたしの事をパロに話して、このからわたしを出してください。

15 わたしは、実はヘブルびとの地からさらわれてきた者です。またここでもわたしは地下の獄屋に入れられるような事はしなかったのです」。

16 料理役の長はその解き明かしの良かったのを見て、ヨセフに言った、「わたしも夢を見たが、白いパンのかごがつ、わたしのの上にあった。

17 一番上のかごには料理役がパロのために作ったさまざまの食物があったが、がわたしのの上のかごからそれを食べていた」。

18 ヨセフは答えて言った、「その解き明かしはこうです。つのかごはです。

19 今からのうちにパロはあなたのを上げ離して、あなたをに掛けるでしょう。そしてがあなたのを食い取るでしょう」。

20 さて目はパロの誕生であったので、パロはすべての家来のためにふるまいを設け、家来のうちの給仕役の長のと、料理役の長のを上げた。

21 すなわちパロは給仕役の長を給仕役の職に返したので、彼はパロの手に杯をささげた。

22 しかしパロは料理役の長を木に掛けた。ヨセフが彼らに解き明かしたとおりである。

23 ところが、給仕役の長はヨセフを思い出さず、忘れてしまった。

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 5236

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5236. 'And a Hebrew boy was there with us' means that owing to temptation the guiltlessness of the Church had been cast away there. This is clear from the meaning of 'a boy' as guiltlessness, dealt with below; and from the meaning of 'Hebrew' as a person belonging to the Church, dealt with in 5136, thus some attribute of the Church. His having been cast away there owing to temptation is meant by the words 'was there', that is to say, in custody; for 'custody', in which Joseph had been placed, means a state of temptation, 5036, 5037, 5039, 5044, 5045, that state being the subject in Chapters 39, 40.

[2] The reason 'a boy' [or older 'child'] 1 means guiltlessness is that in the internal sense a young child means innocence. References are made in the Word to suckling, young child, and older child, by whom three degrees of innocence are meant, the first degree being meant by 'suckling', the second degree by 'young child', and the third by 'older child'. But because an older child is one who is beginning to lose his innocence, he therefore means the kind of innocence that is called guiltlessness. Because three degrees of innocence are meant by 'suckling', 'young child', and 'child', three degrees of love and charity are also meant by them, for the reason that celestial and spiritual love, which is love to the Lord and charity towards the neighbour, can have no existence except within innocence. It should be recognized however that the innocence of sucklings, young children, and older ones is purely external and that no internal innocence exists with anyone until he has been born anew, that is, has so to speak become a suckling, young child, and older child once again. These are the states meant in the Word by these three, for the internal sense of the Word has only that which is spiritual as its meaning, and therefore has purely spiritual birth - called rebirth and also regeneration - as its meaning.

[3] The fact that the innocence called guiltlessness is meant by 'a child' is clear in Luke,

Jesus said, Whoever does not receive the kingdom of God like a child will not enter it. Luke 18:17.

'Receiving the kingdom of God like a child' means receiving charity and faith because of one's innocence In Mark,

Jesus took a child, set him in the midst of them and took him up in His arms. He said to them, Whoever takes up one of such children in My name is taking up Me. Mark 9:36-37; Luke 9:47-48.

'A child' here is a representation of innocence; anyone who takes this up is taking up the Lord because He is the Source from which every trace of innocence is derived. Anyone may see that 'taking up a child in the Lord's name' does not mean taking up a child, so that something heavenly is represented by such an action.

[4] In Matthew,

When the children in the temple cried out, Hosanna to the son of David, [the chief priests and scribes] were indignant. Therefore Jesus said to them, Have you not read that out of the mouth of young children and sucklings You have perfected praise? Matthew 21:15-16; Psalms 8:2.

The children's cry 'Hosanna to the son of David' was voiced so as to represent the truth that innocence alone acknowledges and accepts the Lord, that is, that those who have innocence within them do so. The words 'out of the mouth of young children and sucklings You have perfected praise' mean that there is no other path than innocence along which praise can go to the Lord. Along this path alone can any communication be established, any influx take place, or consequently any approach be made. This is why the Lord says, in the same gospel,

Unless you are converted and become as children you will not enter the kingdom of heaven. Matthew 18:3.

[5] In the following places too 'a boy' [or 'a child'] means innocence: In Zechariah,

The streets of the city will be full of boys and girls playing in its streets. Zechariah 8:5.

This refers to a new Jerusalem, or the Lord's kingdom. In David.

Praise Jehovah, Young men and also virgins, old men and children. Psalms 148:12

In the same author,

Jehovah redeems 2 Your life from the pit. He satisfies your mouth with what is good, so that your youth is renewed like the eagle's. 3 Psalms 103:4-5.

In Joel,

Over My people they have cast lots, for they have given a boy for a harlot and have sold a girl for wine which they have drunk. Joel 3:3.

In Jeremiah,

I will scatter throughout you man and woman, and I will scatter throughout you old man and boy, and I will scatter throughout you young man and virgin. Jeremiah 51:12.

In Isaiah,

To us a boy is born, to us a son is given, upon whose shoulder is the government; and He will call His name, Wonderful, Counsellor, God, Hero, Father of Eternity, Prince of Peace. Isaiah 9:6.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. The Latin word puer used for a boy may also be used to mean simply a child, male or female, as in several places in the remainder of this paragraph.

2. The Latin means renews, but the Hebrew means redeems, which Swedenborg has in another place where he quotes this verse.

3. literally, so that you are renewed like the eagle with your childhood

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.