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創世記 37

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1 ヤコブは父の寄留の地、すなわちカナンの地に住んだ。

2 ヤコブの孫は次のとおりである。

3 ヨセフは年寄りであったから、イスラエルは他のどのよりも彼をして、彼のために長そでの着物をつくった。

4 兄弟たちは父がどの兄弟よりも彼を愛するのを見て、彼を憎み、穏やかに彼に語ることができなかった。

5 ある時、ヨセフはを見て、それを兄弟たちに話したので、彼らは、ますます彼を憎んだ。

6 ヨセフは彼らに言った、「どうぞわたしが見たを聞いてください。

7 わたしたちがの中で束を結わえていたとき、わたしの束が起きて立つと、あなたがたの束がまわりにきて、わたしの束を拝みました」。

8 すると兄弟たちは彼に向かって、「あなたはほんとうにわたしたちの王になるのか。あなたは実際わたしたちを治めるのか」と言って、彼のとその言葉のゆえにますます彼を憎んだ。

9 ヨセフはまた一つのを見て、それを兄弟たちに語って言った、「わたしはまたを見ました。日とと十一のとがわたしを拝みました」。

10 彼はこれを父と兄弟たちに語ったので、父は彼をとがめて言った、「あなたが見たそのはどういうのか。ほんとうにわたしとあなたのと、兄弟たちとが行って地に伏し、あなたを拝むのか」。

11 兄弟たちは彼をねたんだ。しかし父はこの言葉を心にとめた。

12 さて兄弟たちがシケムに行って、父の群れを飼っていたとき、

13 イスラエルはヨセフに言った、「あなたの兄弟たちはシケムで羊を飼っているではないか。さあ、あなたを彼らの所へつかわそう」。ヨセフは父に言った、「はい、行きます」。

14 父は彼に言った、「どうか、行って、あなたの兄弟たちは無事であるか、また群れは無事であるか見てきて、わたしに知らせてください」。父が彼をヘブロンからつかわしたので、彼はシケムに行った。

15 ひとりの人が彼に会い、彼が野をさまよっていたので、その人は彼に尋ねて言った、「あなたは何を捜しているのですか」。

16 彼は言った、「兄弟たちを捜しているのです。彼らが、どこで羊を飼っているのか、どうぞわたしに知らせてください」。

17 その人は言った、「彼らはここを去りました。彼らが『ドタンへ行こう』と言うのをわたしは聞きました」。そこでヨセフは兄弟たちのあとを追って行って、ドタンで彼らに会った。

18 ヨセフが彼らに近づかないうちに、彼らははるかにヨセフを見て、これを殺そうと計り、

19 互に言った、「あの見る者がやって来る

20 さあ、彼を殺してに投げ入れ、悪い獣が彼を食ったと言おう。そして彼のがどうなるか見よう」。

21 ルベンはこれを聞いて、ヨセフを彼らのから救い出そうとして言った、「われわれは彼の命を取ってはならない」。

22 ルベンはまた彼らに言った、「を流してはいけない。彼を荒野のこのに投げ入れよう。彼にをくだしてはならない」。これはヨセフを彼らのから救いだして父に返すためであった。

23 さて、ヨセフが兄弟たちのもとへ行くと、彼らはヨセフの着物、彼が着ていた長そでの着物をはぎとり、

24 彼を捕えてに投げ入れた。そのはからで、その中にはなかった。

25 こうして彼らはすわってパン食べた。時に彼らがをあげて見ると、イシマエルびとの隊商が、らくだに香料と、乳香と、もつやくとを負わせてエジプトへ下り行こうとギレアデからやってきた。  

26 そこでユダ兄弟たちに言った、「われわれが弟を殺し、そのを隠して何の益があろう。

27 さあ、われわれは彼をイシマエルびとに売ろう。彼はわれわれの兄弟、われわれの身だから、彼にを下してはならない」。兄弟たちはこれを聞き入れた。

28 時にミデアンびとの商人たちが通りかかったので、彼らはヨセフをから引き上げ、二十シケルでヨセフをイシマエルびとに売った。彼らはヨセフをエジプトへ連れて行った。

29 さてルベンはに帰って見たが、ヨセフがの中にいなかったので、彼は衣服を裂き、

30 兄弟たちのもとに帰って言った、「あの子はいない。ああ、わたしはどこへ行くことができよう」。

31 彼らはヨセフの着物を取り、雄やぎを殺して、着物をそのに浸し、

32 その長そでの着物を父に持ち帰って言った、「わたしたちはこれを見つけましたが、これはあなたのの着物か、どうか見さだめてください」。

33 父はこれを見さだめて言った、「わがの着物だ。悪い獣が彼を食ったのだ。確かにヨセフはかみ裂かれたのだ」。

34 そこでヤコブは衣服を裂き、荒布にまとって、長い間そののために嘆いた

35 らとらとは皆立って彼を慰めようとしたが、彼は慰められるのを拒んで言った、「いや、わたしは嘆きながら陰府に下って、わがのもとへ行こう」。こうして父は彼のために泣いた。

36 さて、かのミデアンびとらはエジプトでパロの役人、侍衛長ポテパルにヨセフを売った

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 1616

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1616. That 'Abram moved his tent, and came and dwelt in the oak groves of Mamre which are in Hebron' means that the Lord arrived at a perception more interior still is clear from the meaning of 'moving one's tent', that is, moving it and pitching it once again, as the process of being joined together; for 'a tent' is the holiness of worship, as shown already in 414, 1452, by which the external man is joined to the internal. It is also clear from the meaning of 'an oak-grove' as perception, dealt with already in 1442, 1443, where the phrase that occurred was 'the oak-grove of Moreh', meaning a first perception, whereas here the plural 'the oak-groves of Mamre' is used, which means a fuller, that is, more interior perception. This perception is called 'the oak-groves of Mamre which are in Hebron'. Mamre is also mentioned elsewhere in the Word, as in Genesis 14:13; 18:1; 23:17-19; 35:27; and Hebron too, in Genesis 35:27; 37:14; Joshua 10:36, 39; 14:13-15; 15:13, 54; 20:7; 21:11, 13; Judges 1:10, 20; and elsewhere. But what Mamre and Hebron mean where they are so mentioned will in the Lord's Divine mercy be seen when these other parts of the Word are explained.

[2] The implications of 'the oak-groves of Mamre which are in Hebron' meaning perception more interior still are as follows: To the extent that those things belonging to the external man are joined to celestial things belonging to the internal man perception grows and becomes more interior. Conjunction with celestial things confers perception, for within the celestial things that belong to love to Jehovah dwells the life itself of the internal man, or what amounts to the same, within celestial things which belong to love, that is, within celestial love, Jehovah is present. This presence is not perceived in the external man however until the conjunction has taken place. All perception is the result of conjunction.

[3] From the internal sense here it is clear what the situation was in the Lord's case: His External Man, or Human Essence, was joined step by step to the Divine Essence as cognitions multiplied and became fruitful. No one can ever, insofar as he is human, be joined to Jehovah, or the Lord, except by means of cognitions, for it is by means of cognitions that a person is made human. This applied to the Lord too since He was born as any other is born, and received instruction as any other does. Yet in the cognitions He had as receptacles celestial things were being instilled continually, with the result that His cognitions were constantly being made into the recipient vessels of celestial things; and these vessels also were themselves made celestial.

[4] Constantly the Lord advanced in this manner towards the celestial things of infancy, for, as stated already, the celestial things which belong to love are being instilled in a person from earliest infancy to childhood and on into adolescence as well. Since he is a human being, at that time and later on he is endowed with knowledge and cognitions. If a person is such that he can be regenerated, that knowledge and those cognitions are filled with celestial things that belong to love and charity, and are accordingly implanted within the celestial things he was endowed with from infancy through to childhood and adolescence, and in this way his external man is joined to his internal. First of all they are implanted in the celestial things he was endowed with in adolescence, then in those he was endowed with in childhood, and finally in those he was endowed with in infancy. At that point he is 'the little child' regarding whom the Lord said 'of such is the kingdom of God'. This implanting is done by the Lord alone, and therefore nothing celestial with man either does or can exist with man that does not come from, and belong to, the Lord.

[5] The Lord however from His own power joined His External Man to His Internal Man and filled His cognitions with celestial things, and He implanted them in celestial things, doing so according to Divine Order. First of all He implanted them in the celestial things of childhood, then in the celestial things of the age of childhood and back to infancy, and finally in the celestial things of His infancy. In this way He at the same time became as regards the Human Essence Innocence itself and Love itself, from which derive all innocence and all love in heaven and on earth. Such Innocence is true Infancy because it is simultaneously Wisdom. But the innocence of infancy is of no use at all unless by means of cognitions it becomes the innocence of wisdom, and this is why little children in the next life are endowed with cognitions. As the Lord implanted cognitions in celestial things, so He had perception, for, as stated, all perception is the result of conjunction. He had His first perception when He implanted the facts acquired in childhood, a perception meant by 'the oak-grove of Moreh'; and He had His second, which is the subject here, and which is more interior, when He implanted cognitions, a perception meant by 'the oak-groves of Mamre which are in Hebron'.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.