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創世記 22

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1 これらの事のアブラハムを試みて彼に言われた、「アブラハムよ」。彼は言った、「ここにおります」。

2 神は言われた、「あなたの、あなたの愛するひとりイサクを連れてモリヤの地に行き、わたしが示すで彼を燔祭としてささげなさい」。

3 アブラハムはやく起きて、ろばにくらを置き、ふたりの若者と、そのイサクとを連れ、また燔祭のたきぎを割り、立ってが示された所に出かけた。

4 に、アブラハムをあげて、はるかにその場所見た

5 そこでアブラハム若者たちに言った、「あなたがたは、ろばと一緒にここにいなさい。わたしとわらべは向こうへ行って礼拝し、そののち、あなたがたの所に帰ってきます」。

6 アブラハムは燔祭のたきぎを取って、そのイサクに負わせ、と刃物とを執って、ふたり一緒に行った。

7 やがてイサクは父アブラハムに言った、「父よ」。彼は答えた、「よ、わたしはここにいます」。イサクは言った、「とたきぎとはありますが、燔祭の小羊はどこにありますか」。

8 アブラハムは言った、「よ、みずから燔祭の小羊を備えてくださるであろう」。こうしてふたりは一緒に行った。

9 彼らが神の示された場所にきたとき、アブラハムはそこに祭壇を築き、たきぎを並べ、そのイサクを縛って祭壇のたきぎの上に載せた。

10 そしてアブラハムを差し伸べ、刃物を執ってそのを殺そうとした時、

11 主の使が天から彼を呼んで言った、「アブラハムよ、アブラハムよ」。彼は答えた、「はい、ここにおります」。

12 み使が言った、「わらべをにかけてはならない。また何も彼にしてはならない。あなたの、あなたのひとりをさえ、わたしのために惜しまないので、あなたがを恐れる者であることをわたしは今知った」。

13 この時アブラハムをあげて見ると、うしろに、をやぶに掛けている一頭の雄がいた。アブラハムは行ってその雄を捕え、それをそののかわりに燔祭としてささげた。

14 それでアブラハムはその所の名をアドナイ・エレと呼んだ。これにより、人々は今日もなお「主のに備えあり」と言う

15 主の使は再び天からアブラハムを呼んで、

16 言った、「は言われた、『わたしは自分をさして誓う。あなたがこの事をし、あなたの、あなたのひとりをも惜しまなかったので、

17 わたしは大いにあなたを祝福し、大いにあなたの子孫をふやして、天ののように、浜べののようにする。あなたの子孫はを打ち取り、

18 また地のもろもろの民はあなたの子孫によって祝福を得るであろう。あなたがわたしの言葉に従ったからである』」。

19 アブラハム若者たちの所に帰り、みな立って、共にベエルシバへ行った。そしてアブラハムはベエルシバに住んだ。

20 これらの事の、ある人がアブラハムに告げて言った、「ミルカもまたあなたの兄弟ナホルどもを産みました。

21 長男はウヅ、弟はブズ、次はアラムの父ケムエル

22 次はケセデ、ハゾ、ピルダシ、エデラフ、ベトエルです」。

23 ベトエルの子はリベカであって、これら八人はミルカがアブラハムの兄弟ナホルに産んだのである。

24 ナホルのそばめで、名をルマという女もまたテバ、ガハム、タハシおよびマアカを産んだ。

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 10483

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10483. 'And Moses stood in the gate of the camp' means where the opening to hell is situated. This is clear from the representation of 'Moses' as the internal, dealt with above in 10468; from the meaning of 'in the gate' as where the opening is situated, dealt with below; and from the meaning of 'the camp' as hell, also dealt with above, in 10458. The reason why Moses stood in the gate of the camp and did not go inside the actual camp was in order that the impossibility for the internal to enter hell might be represented; for Moses represented the internal and the camp represented hell. The interest of all those in hell lies in external things separated from what is internal, because self-love and love of the world rule within them. Therefore what is internal cannot go in there since it is not received. Instead some who are there immediately reject it, some smother it and snuff it out, and some pervert it. Whether you say the internal or heaven, it amounts to the same thing; for heaven constitutes what is internal, not only the internal side of the Word but also the internal side of the Church and of worship, consequently the internal of the person who has celestial and spiritual love reigning within him, that is, love to the Lord and charity towards the neighbour.

[2] What hell's opening is, meant by 'the gate' of this camp, must be stated briefly. Each hell is closed all the way around it, but it is opened above as necessity and need demand. It is an opening into the world of spirits, the world that lies midway between heaven and hell; for that world serves as the upper boundary of the hells and as the lower boundary of the heavens, 5852. The reason for saying that they are opened as necessity and need demand is that each person in the world has spirits present with him from hell, and angels from heaven. The spirits from hell are present in his bodily and worldly loves, and the angels from heaven in those which are celestial and spiritual; for without the spirits the person can have no life at all. If the spirits were taken away from him he would drop dead as a stone. Consequently to enable a person to lead a life in keeping with his loves the hells are opened of necessity and as need demands, and from there such spirits come out to him as are ruled by loves similar to his.

[3] That opening is what should be understood by the gate of hell. I have been allowed several times to see such openings. They are gates which the Lord guards by means of angels, to stop more spirits than are needed from coming out of there. From this it is evident what 'the gates of hell' and 'the gates of enemies' mean in the Word, as in Matthew,

Jesus said to Peter, On this rock I will build My Church, and the gates of hell will not prevail against it. Matthew 16:18.

'The gates of hell will not prevail' means that the hells will not dare to come out and destroy the truths of faith, 'the rock' on which the Church stands being faith in the Lord received from the Lord. This faith is the faith of charity because it is rooted in charity and for that reason makes one with it.

'The rock' means that faith, see Preface to Genesis 22, and also 8581, 10438.

Real faith consists in charity, 654, 1162, 1176, 1608, 2228, 2343, 2349, 2419, 2839, 3324, 4368, 6348, 7039, 7623-7627, 7752-7762, 8530, 9154, 9783, 9924.

[4] The like is also meant by your seed will inherit the gate of their enemies, Genesis 22:17; 24:60. 'Inheriting the gate of their enemies' means destroying evils and falsities which come from hell. This was also represented by driving out and destroying the nations in the land of Canaan; for the nations there represented evils and falsities which come from hell, see 1573, 1574, 1868, 4818, 6306, 8054, 8317, 9320, 9327.

Also in David,

Those who dwell in the gate plot against me; those who drink strong wine sing songs. Psalms 69:12.

In the same author,

Blessed is the man who has filled his quiver. They will not be put to shame, for they will speak with enemies in the gate. Psalms 127:5.

'Gates' in the good sense however stands for the opening into heaven.

In David,

Lift up your heads, O gates, and be lifted up, O eternal doors, and the King of glory will come in. Psalms 24:7-10.

In addition admission into heaven and into the Church through truth and good is meant in the Word by 'gates', and also good and truth flowing in and present with a person.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.