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Lamenti 4

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1 Come mai s’è oscurato l’oro, s’è alterato l’oro più puro? Come mai le pietre del santuario si trovano sparse qua e là ai canti di tutte le strade?

2 I nobili figliuoli di Sion, pregiati al pari dell’oro fino, come mai son reputati quali vasi di terra, opera di mani di vasaio?

3 Perfino gli sciacalli porgon le mammelle e allattano i lor piccini; la figliuola del mio popolo è divenuta crudele, come gli struzzi del deserto.

4 La lingua del lattante gli s’attacca al palato, per la sete; i bambini chiedon del pane, e non v’è chi gliene dia.

5 Quelli che si nutrivan di cibi delicati cadon d’inedia per le strade; quelli ch’erano allevati nella porpora abbracciano il letamaio.

6 Il castigo dell’iniquità della figliuola del mio popolo e maggiore di quello del peccato di Sodoma, che fu distrutta in un attimo, senza che mano d’uomo la colpisse.

7 I suoi principi erano più splendenti della neve, più bianchi del latte; aveano il corpo più vermiglio del corallo, il lor volto era uno zaffiro.

8 Il loro aspetto è ora più cupo del nero; non si riconoscon più per le vie; la loro pelle è attaccata alle ossa, è secca, è diventata come un legno.

9 Più felici sono stati gli uccisi di spada di quelli che muoion di fame; poiché questi deperiscono estenuati, per mancanza de’ prodotti dei campi.

10 Delle donne, pur sì pietose, hanno con le lor mani fatto cuocere i loro bambini, che han servito loro di cibo, nella ruina della figliuola del mio popolo.

11 L’Eterno ha esaurito il suo furore, ha riservata l’ardente sua ira, ha acceso in Sion un fuoco, che ne ha divorato le fondamenta.

12 Né i re della terra né alcun abitante del mondo avrebbero mai creduto che l’avversario, il nemico, sarebbe entrato nelle porte di Gerusalemme.

13 Così è avvenuto per via de’ peccati de’ suoi profeti, delle iniquità de’ suoi sacerdoti, che hanno sparso nel mezzo di lei il sangue dei giusti.

14 Essi erravan come ciechi per le strade, lordati di sangue, in guisa che non si potevano toccare le loro vesti.

15 "Fatevi in là! Un impuro!" si gridava al loro apparire; "Fatevi in là! Fatevi in là! Non lo toccate!" Quando fuggivano, erravan qua e là, e si diceva fra le nazioni: "Non restino più qui!"

16 La faccia dell’Eterno li ha dispersi, egli non volge più verso loro il suo sguardo; non s’è portato rispetto ai sacerdoti, né s’è avuto pietà de’ vecchi.

17 E a noi si consumavano ancora gli occhi in cerca d’un soccorso, aspettato invano; dai nostri posti di vedetta scrutavamo la venuta d’una nazione che non potea salvarci.

18 Si spiavano i nostri passi, impedendoci di camminare per le nostre piazze. "La nostra fine è prossima", dicevamo: "I nostri giorni son compiuti, la nostra fine è giunta!"

19 I nostri persecutori sono stati più leggeri delle aquile de’ cieli; ci han dato la caccia su per le montagne, ci han teso agguati nel deserto.

20 Colui che ci fa respirare, l’unto dell’Eterno è stato preso nelle loro fosse; egli, del quale dicevamo: "Alla sua ombra noi vivremo fra le nazioni".

21 Rallegrati, gioisci, o figliuola d’Edom, che dimori nel paese di Uts! Anche fino a te passerà la coppa; tu t’inebrierai e ti nuderai.

22 Il castigo della tua iniquità è finito, o figliuola di Sion! Egli non ti manderà più in cattività; egli punisce l’iniquità tua, o figliuola d’Edom, mette allo scoperto i tuoi peccati.

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 3300

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3300. 'And the first came out, ruddy all over, like a hairy garment' 1 means good constituting the life of natural truth. This is clear from the meaning of 'coming out' as being born, from the meaning of 'ruddy' as good constituting the life, dealt with below, and from the meaning of 'a hairy garment' as the truth of the natural, also dealt with below. His being 'the first' means that in essence good is prior, as stated above in 3299. It is also called 'a hairy garment' so as to mean that good was clothed with truth as in a thin casing or body, as also stated above in 3299. In the Word 'a tunic' means nothing else in the internal sense than something that clothes another thing, and that also is why truths are compared to garments, 1073, 2576.

[2] The reason why 'ruddy' or 'red' means good constituting the life is that all good flows from love, and love itself is celestial and spiritual fire. Love is also compared to and actually called fire, see 933-936, as well as being compared to and actually called blood, 1001. Because both fire and blood are red, good that flows from love is meant by 'ruddy' and 'red', as may also be seen from the following places in the Word: In the prophecy of Jacob, who by then was Israel,

He will wash his clothing in wine and his garment in the blood of grapes. His eyes will be redder than wine, and his teeth whiter than milk. Genesis 49:11-12.

This refers to Judah, who is used here to mean the Lord, as may be clear to anyone. 'Clothing' here and 'garment' are the Lord's Divine Natural. 'wine' and 'the blood of grapes' are the Divine Good and Divine Truth of the Natural - Divine Good being spoken of as 'eyes redder than wine', and Divine Truth as 'teeth whiter than milk'. It is the joining together of good and truth within the Natural that is described in this fashion.

[3] In Isaiah,

Who is this who is coming from Edom, red as to his clothing, and his clothes like his that treads in the winepress? Isaiah 63:1-2.

Here 'Edom' stands for the Divine Good of the Lord's Divine Natural, as will be evident later on. 'Red as to clothing' is the good of truth, and 'clothes like his that treads in the winepress' the truth of good. In Jeremiah,

Her Nazirites were brighter than snow, they were whiter than milk. They were ruddier in body 2 than rubies, polished like sapphire. 3 Lamentations 4:7.

'Nazirites' represented the Lord's Divine Human, in particular the Divine Natural, and so the good of the latter was represented by their being 'ruddier in body than rubies'.

[4] Because 'red' meant good, in particular the good of the natural, the Jewish Church - in which every single thing was representative of the Lord, and from this of His kingdom, and consequently of good and truth which are the source of the Lord's kingdom - was therefore commanded to have a covering for the tabernacle of red-rams' skins, Exodus 25:5; 26:14; 35:5-7, 23; 36:19. That Church was also commanded to prepare the water for making atonement from the ashes of the red heifer that had been burnt, Numbers 19:2 and following verses. Unless the colour red had been a sign of something heavenly in the Lord's kingdom, it would never have been commanded that the rams should be red and that the heifer should be red. The fact that they represented sacred things anyone acknowledges who considers the Word to be sacred. Because the colour red had that meaning, therefore also the coverings of the Tabernacle were interwoven with, and had loops made of, scarlet, purple, and violet yarn, Exodus 35:6.

[5] Seeing that almost everything also has a contrary sense, as often stated, so too has 'red'. In the contrary sense 'red' means evil that is the outcome of self-love, the reasons for this being that the desires belonging to self-love are compared to and actually called fire, 934 (end), 1297, 1527, 1528, 1861, 2446, and are likewise compared to and actually called blood, 374, 954, 1005. Consequently 'red' in the contrary sense means those things, as in Isaiah,

Jehovah said, Though your sins are like scarlet, they will be white as snow. Though they are red as crimson, 4 they will be as wool. Isaiah 1:18.

In Nahum,

The shields of the mighty men of Belial have been made red, the mighty men are in crimson!; enveloped in the fire of torches are the chariots on the day [of preparation]. Nahum 2:3.

In John,

Another sign appeared in heaven, Behold, a great fiery-red dragon having seven heads, and on his heads seven jewels. Revelation 12:3.

In the same book,

I saw, and behold, a white horse, and he who sat on it had a bow; to him a crown was given; he went out conquering and to conquer. Then there came out another horse, fiery-red; and he who sat on the horse was permitted to take peace away from the earth, and so that men would slay one another. Therefore to him was given a great sword. After that a black horse came out, and at length a pale horse, whose name is death. Revelation 6:2-8.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. The Latin word is tunica, which is discussed in 4677.

2. literally, bone

3. literally, sapphire their polishing

4. literally, purple

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.