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Daniyel 5

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1 בלשאצר מלכא עבד לחם רב לרברבנוהי אלף ולקבל אלפא חמרא שתה׃

2 בלשאצר אמר בטעם חמרא להיתיה למאני דהבא וכספא די הנפק נבוכדנצר אבוהי מן־היכלא די בירושלם וישתון בהון מלכא ורברבנוהי שגלתה ולחנתה׃

3 באדין היתיו מאני דהבא די הנפקו מן־היכלא די־בית אלהא די בירושלם ואשתיו בהון מלכא ורברבנוהי שגלתה ולחנתה׃

4 אשתיו חמרא ושבחו לאלהי דהבא וכספא נחשא פרזלא אעא ואבנא׃

5 בה־שעתה [כ= נפקו] [ק= נפקה] אצבען די יד־אנש וכתבן לקבל נברשתא על־גירא די־כתל היכלא די מלכא ומלכא חזה פס ידה די כתבה׃

6 אדין מלכא זיוהי שנוהי ורעינהי יבהלונה וקטרי חרצה משתרין וארכבתה דא לדא נקשן׃

7 קרא מלכא בחיל להעלה לאשפיא [כ= כשדיא] [ק= כשדאי] וגזריא ענה מלכא ואמר לחכימי בבל די כל־אנש די־יקרה כתבה דנה ופשרה יחונני ארגונא ילבש [כ= והמונכא] [ק= והמניכא*] די־דהבא על־צוארה ותלתי במלכותא ישלט׃ ס

8 אדין [כ= עללין] [ק= עלין] כל חכימי מלכא ולא־כהלין כתבא למקרא [כ= ופשרא] [ק= ופשרה] להודעה למלכא׃

9 אדין מלכא בלשאצר שגיא מתבהל וזיוהי שנין עלוהי ורברבנוהי משתבשין׃

10 מלכתא לקבל מלי מלכא ורברבנוהי לבית משתיא [כ= עללת] [ק= עלת] ענת מלכתא ואמרת מלכא לעלמין חיי אל־יבהלוך רעיונך וזיויך אל־ישתנו׃

11 איתי גבר במלכותך די רוח אלהין קדישין בה וביומי אבוך נהירו ושכלתנו וחכמה כחכמת־אלהין השתכחת בה ומלכא נבכדנצר אבוך רב חרטמין אשפין כשדאין גזרינ* הקימה אבוך מלכא׃

12 כל־קבל די רוח יתירה ומנדע ושכלתנו מפשר חלמין ואחוית אחידן ומשרא קטרין השתכחת בה בדניאל די־מלכא שם־שמה בלטשאצר כען דניאל יתקרי ופשרה יהחוה׃ ף

13 באדין דניאל העל קדם מלכא ענה מלכא ואמר לדניאל [כ= אנתה] [ק= אנת]־הוא דניאל די־מן־בני גלותא די יהוד די היתי מלכא אבי מן־יהוד׃

14 ושמעת [כ= עליך] [ק= עלך] די רוח אלהין בך ונהירו ושכלתנו וחכמה יתירה השתכחת בך׃

15 וכען העלו קדמי חכימיא אשפיא די־כתבה דנה יקרון ופשרה להודעתני ולא־כהלין פשר־מלתא להחויה׃

16 ואנה שמעת [כ= עליך] [ק= עלך] די־[כ= תוכל] [ק= תיכול*] פשרין למפשר וקטרין למשרא כען הן [כ= תוכל] [ק= תכול] כתבא למקרא ופשרה להודעתני ארגונא תלבש [כ= והמונכא] [ק= והמניכא*] די־דהבא על־צוארך ותלתא במלכותא תשלט׃ ף

17 באדין ענה דניאל ואמר קדם מלכא מתנתך לך להוין ונבזביתך לאחרן הב ברם כתבא אקרא למלכא ופשרא אהודענה׃

18 [כ= אנתה] [ק= אנת] מלכא אלהא [כ= עליא] [ק= עלאה] מלכותא ורבותא ויקרא והדרה יהב לנבכדנצר אבוך׃

19 ומן־רבותא די יהב־לה כל עממיא אמיא ולשניא הוו [כ= זאעין] [ק= זיעין] ודחלין מן־קדמוהי די־הוה צבא הוא קטל ודי־הוה צבא הוה מחא ודי־הוה צבא הוה מרים ודי־הוה צבא הוה משפיל׃

20 וכדי רם לבבה ורוחה תקפת להזדה הנחת מן־כרסא מלכותה ויקרה העדיו מנה׃

21 ומן־בני אנשא טריד ולבבה עם־חיותא [כ= שוי] [ק= שויו] ועם־ערדיא מדורה עשבא כתורין יטעמונה ומטל שמיא גשמה יצטבע עד די־ידע די־שליט אלהא [כ= עליא] [ק= עלאה*] במלכות אנשא ולמן־די יצבה יהקים [כ= עליה] [ק= עלה]׃

22 [כ= ואנתה] [ק= ואנת] ברה בלשאצר לא השפלת לבבך כל־קבל די כל־דנה ידעת׃

23 ועל מרא־שמיא התרוממת ולמאניא די־ביתה היתיו [כ= קדמיך] [ק= קדמך] [כ= ואנתה] [ק= ואנת] [כ= ורברבניך] [ק= ורברבנך] שגלתך ולחנתך חמרא שתין בהון ולאלהי כספא־ודהבא נחשא פרזלא אעא ואבנא די לא־חזין ולא־שמעין ולא ידעין שבחת ולאלהא די־נשמתך בידה וכל־ארחתך לה לא הדרת׃

24 באדין מן־קדמוהי שליח פסא די־ידא וכתבא דנה רשים׃

25 ודנה כתבא די רשים מנא מנא תקל ופרסין׃

26 דנה פשר־מלתא מנא מנה־אלהא מלכותך והשלמה׃

27 תקל תקילתה במאזניא והשתכחת חסיר׃

28 פרס פריסת מלכותך ויהיבת למדי ופרס׃

29 באדין אמר בלשאצר והלבישו לדניאל ארגונא [כ= והמונכא] [ק= והמניכא] די־דהבא על־צוארה והכרזו עלוהי די־להוא שליט תלתא במלכותא׃

30 בה בליליא קטיל בלאשצר מלכא [כ= כשדיא] [ק= כשדאה]׃ ף

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 9093

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9093. 'And divide the silver from it' means that its truth will be dispersed. This is clear from the meaning of 'dividing' as banishing and dispersing, dealt with in 6360, 6361; and from the meaning of 'silver' as truth, dealt with in 1551, 2048, 5658, 6112, 6914, 6917, 7999. The reason why 'dividing' means dispersing is that if things existing in association are divided they are also scattered, as when a person destroys his mind by dividing it. For the human mind consists of two parts existing in association; one part is called the understanding, the other part is called the will. A person who divides these two parts scatters what belongs to each part individually; for one part must receive its life from the other, and therefore when one perishes, so does the other. It is similar when someone divides truth from good, or what amounts to the same thing, faith from charity; when anyone does this he destroys both. In short, all the things which ought to be a single whole perish if they are divided.

[2] This division is meant by the Lord's words in Luke,

No one can serve two masters; either he will hate the one and love the other, or he will prefer the one and despise the other. You cannot serve God and mammon. Luke 16:13.

That is, it is not possible to serve the Lord through belief in Him and at the same time serve the world by loving it, thus to acknowledge truth and at the same time to do evil. Anyone who behaves in this way has his mind divided, as a result of which it is destroyed. From all this it is evident why it is that 'dividing' means dispersing; and the same is clearly the meaning in Matthew also,

The master of that slave will come on a day when he does not expect him and in an hour he does not know. And he will divide him and assign him his part with the hypocrites. Matthew 24:50-51.

'Dividing' here means separating and removing from forms of good and truths, 4424, thus dispersing them.

[3] In Moses,

Cursed be their anger, for it is fierce, and their wrath, for it is hard. 1 I will divide them in Jacob, and will scatter them in Israel. Genesis 49:7.

These words occur in Israel's prophetic utterance regarding Simeon and Levi. 'Simeon' and 'Levi' here represent those steeped in faith separated from charity, 6352; and 'Jacob' and 'Israel' represent the external and the internal Church, also the external and the internal man, 4286, 4598, 5973, 6360, 6361. 'Dividing them in Jacob' means banishing them from the external Church, and 'scattering them in Israel' from the internal Church, thus dispersing the Church's forms of good and its truths residing with them.

[4] It is also evident that 'dividing' has this meaning from the words written on the wall when Belshazzar king of Babel, together with his nobles, wives, and concubines, drank wine out of the vessels of gold and of silver that had belonged to the Temple in Jerusalem, Daniel 5:2-4, 25, 28. What was written said, 'Numbered, numbered, weighed, and divided,' 'divided' here meaning separated from the kingdom. Those verses show how all things at that time were representative. They describe the profanation of goodness and truth, which is meant by 'Babel'. Profanation is meant by 'Babel', see 1182, 1283, 1295, 1304-1308, 1321, 1322, 1326. Forms of the good of love, also the truths of faith, received from the Lord, are meant by 'the vessels of gold and silver', 1551, 1552, 5658, 6914, 6917. Profanation is meant by drinking out of them, and by praising then the gods of gold, silver, bronze, iron, wood, and stone (as verse 4 says there), which are a string of evils and falsities, 4402 (end), 4544, 7873, 8941. 'The Temple in Jerusalem' from which the vessels had come means in the highest sense the Lord, and in the representative sense His kingdom and Church, 3720. Belshazzar's kingdom when it had been divided was a sign of the dispersion of goodness and truth, and his being killed that very night a sign of deprivation of the life of truth and good, which is damnation. For 'being divided' is being dispersed; 'king' is the truth of good, 1672, 2015, 2069, 3009, 3670, 4575, 4581, 4966, 5044, 5068, 6148, the same thing being meant by 'kingdom', 1672, 2547, 4691; 'being killed' means being deprived of the life of truth and good, 3607, 6767, 8902; and 'the night' in which he was killed is a state of evil and falsity, 2353, 7776, 7851, 7870, 7947. From this it is evident that all things there were representative.

[5] It says in David,

They divided my garments among them, and for my clothing cast lots. Psalms 22:18.

And in Matthew,

They divided the garments (the Lord's), casting lots, that it might be fulfilled which was said by the prophet. Matthew 27:35.

Also in John,

The soldiers took the garments and made four parts; and the tunic. The tunic was without seam, woven from the top throughout. They said regarding it Let us not divide it, but cast lots for it, whose it may be - so that the Scripture might be fulfilled. John 19:23-24.

The person who reads these things, knowing nothing about the internal sense of the Word, is unaware of any arcanum that lies concealed within them, when in fact every detail holds a Divine arcanum. The arcanum was that Divine Truths had been dispersed by the Jews. For the Lord was Divine Truth, which is why He is called the Word in John 1:1 and the following verses, 'the Word' being Divine Truth. His garments represented truths in the outward form they take, His tunic truths in their inward form; and the dividing of the garments represented the dispersing of the truths of faith by the Jews. For the meaning of 'garments' as truths in the outward form they take, see 2576, 5248, 5954, 6918, and for that of 'tunic' as truth in its inward form, 4677. Truths in their outward form are truths as they exist in the literal sense of the Word, but truths in their inward form are truths as they exist in the spiritual sense of the Word. 'Dividing the garments into four parts' meant total dispersion, in the same way that dividing does in Zechariah 14:4, and elsewhere. Dividing into two parts - as it says in Matthew 27:51; Mark 15:38, regarding the veil of the Temple - has a like meaning. The splitting apart of the rocks also at that time, Matthew 27:51, represented the dispersing of all matters of faith; for 'rock' means the Lord in respect of faith, and therefore means faith received from the Lord, 8581.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. i.e. cruel

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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Arcana Coelestia # 3720

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3720. 'This is nothing other than the house of God' means the Lord's kingdom as it exists in the ultimate degree of order. This is clear from the meaning of 'the house of God'. In the Word 'the house of God' is referred to in many places, and in the external sense, that is, literally, it means a building where holy worship takes place. But in the internal sense it means the Church, in the more universal sense it means heaven, and in the most universal the Lord's kingdom. In the highest sense however it means the Lord Himself as regards the Divine Human. But in the Word sometimes the expression 'House of God' is used and sometimes 'Temple'. The two are similar in meaning, the difference being that the expression 'House of God' is used when the subject is good but 'temple' when the subject is truth. From this it is evident that 'the House of God' means the Lord's celestial Church, and in the more universal sense the heaven of celestial angels, in the most universal the Lord's celestial kingdom, and in the highest sense the Lord as regards Divine Good; whereas 'the Temple' means the Lord's spiritual Church, and in the more universal sense the heaven of spiritual angels, in the most universal the Lord's spiritual kingdom, and in the highest the Lord as regards Divine Truth, see 2048. The reason why 'the House of God' means that which is celestial and the dwelling-place of good, while 'the Temple' means that which is spiritual and the dwelling-place of truth, is that 'a house' in the Word means good, see 710, 2233, 2559, 3128, 3652, and among the most ancient people used to be built of pieces of wood for the reason that 'wood' meant good, 643, 1110, 2784, 2812, whereas 'the Temple' means truth because it was built of stones - 'stones' meaning truths, see 643, 1296, 1298.

[2] These meanings that 'pieces of wood' and 'stones' possess are clear not only from the Word where they are mentioned but also from representatives in the next life. For people who assume that merit lies in good works seem to themselves to be cutting wood, and those who assume that it lies in truths, that is to say, people who have believed that they knew more truths than anybody else and yet have lived wickedly, seem to themselves to be breaking up stones. I have often seen such people wood-cutting or stone-breaking, from which the meaning of 'wood' and of 'stone' was made clear to me - that good is meant by 'wood' and truth by 'stone'. It has in like manner been made clear to me from the fact that when I have seen a wooden house the concept of good has instantly presented itself, and when I have seen a stone house the concept of truth has done so. And I have also learned from angels about this matter. This is why, when in the Word 'the House of God' is mentioned, the concept of good presents itself to angels, the kind of good depending on the nature of the subject that is being dealt with. And when 'the Temple' is mentioned, the concept of truth presents itself, the kind of truth depending on the subject that is being dealt with. From this one may also deduce how deeply and inwardly concealed the heavenly arcana lie in the Word.

[3] The reason 'the House of God' here means the Lord's kingdom as it exists in the ultimate degree of order is that the subject is Jacob who, as often shown already, represents the Lord's Divine Natural. The natural exists in the ultimate degree of order, for the natural encompasses all interior degrees and includes them all together within itself. And since they are included all together within the natural, and so countless things are beheld as a single whole, obscurity exists there compared with other degrees. This obscurity too has been dealt with frequently.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.