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1 Μετα τα πραγματα ταυτα εγεινε λογος Κυριου προς τον Αβραμ εν οραματι, λεγων, Μη φοβου, Αβραμ· εγω ειμαι ο υπερασπιστης σου, ο μισθος σου θελει εισθαι πολυς σφοδρα.

2 Και ειπεν ο Αβραμ, Δεσποτα Κυριε, τι θελεις δωσει εις εμε, ενω εγω απερχομαι ατεκνος, ο δε κληρονομος της οικιας μου ειναι ουτος ο εκ Δαμασκου Ελιεζερ;

3 ειπε προσετι ο Αβραμ, Ιδου, δεν εδωκας εις εμε σπερμα· και ιδου, οικετης μου θελει με κληρονομησει.

4 Και ιδου, λογος Κυριου εγεινε προς αυτον, λεγων, Δεν θελει σε κληρονομησει ουτος· αλλ' εκεινος οστις θελει εξελθει εκ των σπλαγχνων σου, αυτος θελει σε κληρονομησει.

5 Και εφερεν αυτον εξω και ειπεν, Αναβλεψον τωρα εις τον ουρανον και αριθμησον τα αστρα, εαν δυνασαι να εξαριθμησης αυτα· και ειπε προς αυτον, Ουτω θελει εισθαι το σπερμα σου.

6 Και επιστευσεν εις τον Κυριον· και ελογισθη εις αυτον εις δικαιοσυνην.

7 Και ειπε προς αυτον, Εγω ειμαι ο Κυριος οστις σε εξηγαγον εκ της Ουρ των Χαλδαιων, δια να σοι δωσω την γην ταυτην εις κληρονομιαν.

8 Ο δε ειπε, Δεσποτα Κυριε, Ποθεν να γνωρισω οτι θελω κληρονομησει αυτην;

9 Και ειπε προς αυτον, Λαβε μοι δαμαλιν τριων ετων, και αιγα τριων ετων, και κριον τριων ετων, και τρυγονα, και περιστεραν.

10 Και ελαβεν εις αυτον παντα ταυτα, και διεσχισεν αυτα εις το μεσον, και εθεσεν εκαστον τμημα απεναντι του ομοιου αυτου· τα πτηνα ομως δεν διεσχισε.

11 Κατεβησαν δε ορνεα επι τα πτωματα, και ο Αβραμ εδιωξεν αυτα.

12 Περι δε την δυσιν του ηλιου, επεπεσεν εκστασις επι τον Αβραμ· και ιδου, φοβος σκοτεινος μεγας επιπιπτει επ' αυτον.

13 Και ειπεν ο Κυριος προς τον Αβραμ, Εξευρε βεβαιως οτι το σπερμα σου θελει παροικησει εν γη ουχι εαυτων, και θελουσι δουλωσει αυτους, και θελουσι καταθλιψει αυτους, τετρακοσια ετη·

14 το εθνος ομως, εις το οποιον θελουσι δουλωθη, εγω θελω κρινει· μετα δε ταυτα θελουσιν εξελθει με μεγαλα υπαρχοντα·

15 συ δε θελεις απελθει προς τους πατερας σου εν ειρηνη· θελεις ενταφιασθη εν γηρατι καλω·

16 εν δε τη τεταρτη γενεα θελουσιν επιστρεψει εδω· διοτι ακομη δεν ανεπληρωθη η ανομια των Αμορραιων.

17 Οτε δε ο ηλιος εδυσε και εγεινε πυκνον σκοτος, ιδου, καμινος καπνιζουσα και λαμπας πυρος ητις διεπερασε μεταξυ των διχοτομηματων τουτων.

18 Την ημεραν εκεινην εκαμε διαθηκην ο Κυριος προς τον Αβραμ, λεγων, εις το σπερμα σου εδωκα την γην ταυτην, απο του ποταμου της Αιγυπτου εως του ποταμου του μεγαλου, του ποταμου Ευφρατου·

19 τους Κεναιους, και τους Κενεζαιους, και τους Κεδμωναιους,

20 και τους Χετταιους, και τους Φερεζαιους, και τους Ραφαειμ,

21 και τους Αμορραιους, και τους Χαναναιους, και τους Γεργεσαιους, και τους Ιεβουσαιους.

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 1787

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1787. Fear not, Abram, I am a shield to thee. That this signifies protection against evils and falsities, which is to be trusted, is evident from the signification of “a shield,” to be explained presently. These words, namely, that Jehovah is a shield, and that He is an exceeding great reward, are words of consolation after temptations. Every temptation is attended with some kind of despair (otherwise it is not a temptation), and therefore consolation follows. He who is tempted is brought into anxieties, which induce a state of despair as to what the end is to be. The very combat of temptation is nothing else. He who is sure of victory is not in anxiety, and therefore is not in temptation.

[2] The Lord also, as He endured the most dire and cruel temptations of all, could not but be driven into states of despair, and these He dispelled and overcame by His own power; as may be clearly seen from His temptation in Gethsemane, thus recorded in Luke:

When Jesus was at the place, He said unto the disciples, Pray that ye enter not into temptation. But He was parted from them about a stone’s cast; and kneeling down He prayed, saying, Father, if Thou be willing let this cup pass from Me; nevertheless, not My will, but Thine, be done. And there appeared unto Him an angel from heaven, strengthening Him; and being in an agony, He prayed more earnestly; and His sweat became as drops of blood falling down upon the ground (Luke 22:40-45).

In Matthew:

He began to be sorrowful and sore troubled. Then saith He unto the disciples, My whole soul is sorrowful even unto death. And going forward a little, He fell on His face, praying, and saying, My Father, if it be possible, let this cup pass from me; nevertheless, not as I will, but as Thou wilt. Again a second time He went away, and prayed, saying, My Father, if this cup cannot pass except I drink it, Thy will be done. And He prayed a third time, saying the same word (Matthew 26:37-44).

In Mark:

He began to be terrified, and sore troubled, and said to the disciples, My soul is encompassed with sorrow even unto death. He went forward a little, and fell on the ground, and prayed that, if it were possible, the hour might pass away from Him. He said, Abba, Father, all things are possible unto Thee; remove this cup from Me; howbeit, not as I will, but as Thou wilt: and He spake thus a second time and a third (Mark 14:33-41).

[3] From these passages we may see what was the nature of the Lord’s temptations-that they were the most terrible of all; and that He felt anguish from the very inmosts, even to the sweating of blood; and that He was then in a state of despair concerning the end and the event; and also that He had consolations. The words now under consideration, “I, Jehovah, am thy shield, and thy exceeding great reward,” involve in like manner consolation after the combats of temptations treated of in the foregoing chapter.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for the permission to use this translation.