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Εξοδος πλήθους 25

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1 Και ελαλησε Κυριος προς τον Μωυσην, λεγων,

2 Ειπε προς τους υιους Ισραηλ να φερωσι προς εμε προσφοραν· παρα παντος ανθρωπου προαιρουμενου εν τη καρδια αυτου θελετε λαβει την προσφοραν μου.

3 Και αυτη ειναι η προσφορα, την οποιαν θελετε λαβει παρ' αυτων· χρυσιον και αργυριον και χαλκος,

4 και κυανουν και πορφυρουν και κοκκινον και βυσσος και τριχες αιγων,

5 και δερματα κριων κοκκινοβαφη και δερματα θωων και ξυλον σιττιμ,

6 ελαιον δια το φως, αρωματα δια το ελαιον του χρισματος και δια το ευωδες θυμιαμα,

7 λιθοι ονυχιται και λιθοι δια να εντεθωσιν εις το εφοδ και εις το περιστηθιον.

8 Και ας καμωσιν εις εμε αγιαστηριον, δια να κατοικω μεταξυ αυτων.

9 Κατα παντα οσα εγω δεικνυω προς σε, κατα το παραδειγμα της σκηνης, και κατα το παραδειγμα παντων των σκευων αυτης, ουτω θελετε καμει.

10 Και θελουσι κατασκευασει κιβωτον εκ ξυλου σιττιμ· δυο πηχων και ημισειας το μηκος αυτης, και μιας πηχης και ημισειας το πλατος αυτης, και μιας πηχης και ημισειας το υψος αυτης·

11 και θελεις περικαλυψει αυτην με καθαρον χρυσιον, εσωθεν και εξωθεν θελεις περικαλυψει αυτην, και επ' αυτης θελεις καμει χρυσην στεφανην κυκλω.

12 Και θελεις χυσει δι' αυτην τεσσαρας κρικους χρυσους και θελεις βαλει αυτους εις τας τεσσαρας γωνιας αυτης· δυο μεν κρικους εις την μιαν πλευραν αυτης, δυο δε κρικους εις την αλλην πλευραν αυτης.

13 Και θελεις καμει μοχλους εκ ξυλου σιττιμ, και θελεις περικαλυψει αυτους με χρυσιον·

14 και θελεις εισαξει τους μοχλους εις τους κρικους των πλευρων της κιβωτου, δια να βασταζηται η κιβωτος δι' αυτων·

15 εν τοις κρικοις της κιβωτου θελουσι μενει οι μοχλοι· δεν θελουσι μετακινεισθαι απ' αυτης.

16 και θελεις θεσει εν τη κιβωτω τα μαρτυρια τα οποια θελω δωσει εις σε.

17 Και θελεις καμει ιλαστηριον εκ χρυσιου καθαρου· δυο πηχων και ημισειας το μηκος αυτου, και μιας πηχης και ημισειας το πλατος αυτου.

18 Και θελεις καμει δυο χερουβειμ εκ χρυσιου· σφυρηλατα θελεις καμει αυτα, επι των δυο ακρων του ιλαστηριου·

19 και καμε εν χερουβ επι του ενος ακρου, και εν χερουβ επι του αλλου ακρου· εκ του ιλαστηριου θελεις καμει τα χερουβειμ επι των δυο ακρων αυτου·

20 και θελουσιν εκτεινει τα χερουβειμ επανωθεν τας πτερυγας, επικαλυπτοντα με τας πτερυγας αυτων το ιλαστηριον· και τα προσωπα αυτων θελουσι βλεπει το εν προς το αλλο· προς το ιλαστηριον θελουσιν εισθαι τα προσωπα των χερουβειμ.

21 Και θελεις επιθεσει το ιλαστηριον επι της κιβωτου ανωθεν· και θελεις θεσει εν τη κιβωτω τα μαρτυρια, τα οποια θελω δωσει εις σε·

22 και εκει θελω γνωρισθη προς σε· και επανωθεν του ιλαστηριου, εκ του μεσου των δυο χερουβειμ, των επι της κιβωτου του μαρτυριου, θελω λαλησει προς σε περι παντων οσα θελω προσταξει εις σε να ειπης προς τους υιους Ισραηλ.

23 Και θελεις καμει τραπεζαν εκ ξυλου σιττιμ· δυο πηχων το μηκος αυτης, και μιας πηχης το πλατος αυτης, το δε υψος αυτης μιας πηχης και ημισειας·

24 και θελεις περικαλυψει αυτην με χρυσιον καθαρον, και θελεις καμει εις αυτην χρυσην στεφανην κυκλω.

25 Και θελεις καμει εις αυτην χειλος κυκλω μιας παλαμης το πλατος και θελεις καμει επι το χειλος αυτης στεφανην χρυσην κυκλω.

26 Και θελεις καμει εις αυτην τεσσαρας κρικους χρυσους και θελεις βαλει τους κρικους επι τας τεσσαρας γωνιας, τας επι των τεσσαρων ποδων αυτης·

27 οι κρικοι θελουσιν εισθαι υπο το χειλος θηκαι των μοχλων, δια να βασταζηται η τραπεζα.

28 Και θελεις καμει τους μοχλους εκ ξυλου σιττιμ, και θελεις περικαλυψει αυτους με χρυσιον, δια να βασταζηται η τραπεζα δι' αυτων.

29 Και θελεις καμει τους δισκους αυτης και τους θυμιαματοδοχους αυτης και τα σπονδεια αυτης και τας λεκανας αυτης, δια να γινωνται δι' αυτων αι σπονδαι· εκ χρυσιου καθαρου θελεις καμει αυτα.

30 Και θελεις θεσει επι της τραπεζης αρτους προθεσεως ενωπιον μου διαπαντος.

31 Και θελεις καμει λυχνιαν εκ χρυσιου καθαρου· σφυρηλατον θελεις καμει την λυχνιαν· ο κορμος αυτης και οι κλαδοι αυτης, αι λεκαναι αυτης, οι κομβοι αυτης και τα ανθη αυτης, θελουσιν εισθαι εν σωμα μετ' αυτης.

32 Και θελουσιν εξερχεσθαι εξ κλαδοι εκ των πλαγιων αυτης· τρεις κλαδοι της λυχνιας εκ του ενος πλαγιου, και τρεις κλαδοι της λυχνιας εκ του αλλου πλαγιου·

33 εις τον ενα κλαδον θελουσιν εισθαι τρεις λεκαναι αμυγδαλοειδεις, εις κομβος και εν ανθος· και εις τον αλλον κλαδον τρεις λεκαναι αμυγδαλοειδεις, εις κομβος και εν ανθος· ουτω θελει γεινει εις τους εξ κλαδους, τους εξερχομενους εκ της λυχνιας.

34 Και εις την λυχνιαν θελουσιν εισθαι τεσσαρες λεκαναι αμυγδαλοειδεις, οι κομβοι αυτων και τα ανθη αυτων.

35 Και θελει εισθαι εις κομβος υπο τους δυο κλαδους εξ αυτης, και εις κομβος υπο τους δυο κλαδους εξ αυτης, και εις κομβος υπο τους δυο κλαδους εξ αυτης, εις τους εξ κλαδους τους εξερχομενους εκ της λυχνιας.

36 Οι κομβοι αυτων και οι κλαδοι αυτων θελουσιν εισθαι εν σωμα μετ' αυτης· το ολον αυτης εν σφυρηλατον εκ χρυσιου καθαρου.

37 Και θελεις καμει τους λυχνους αυτης επτα· και θελουσιν αναπτει τους λυχνους αυτης, δια να φεγγωσιν εμπροσθεν αυτης,

38 Και τα λυχνοψαλιδα αυτης και τα υποθεματα αυτης θελουσιν εισθαι εκ χρυσιου καθαρου.

39 Εξ ενος ταλαντου χρυσιου καθαρου θελει κατασκευασθη αυτη και παντα ταυτα τα σκευη.

40 Και προσεχε να καμης κατα τον τυπον αυτων τον δειχθεντα εις σε επι του ορους.

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 716

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716. 'Sevens of each' means that they are holy. This is clear from what has been stated already in 84-87 about the seventh day or sabbath. That is to say, the Lord is the Seventh Day and from Him derives every celestial Church or man, and indeed, the celestial itself which, because it is the Lord's alone, is most holy. Consequently seven in the Word means holy; indeed in the internal sense, as here, absolutely nothing is obtained from the number itself. For people who possess the internal sense, as angels and angelic spirits do, have no concept at all of what a number is, and so do not know what seven is. Therefore the idea that they were to take seven pairs of all the clean beasts, or that the ratio of the good to the evil was to be seven to two, is not at all the meaning here. Rather it is this: Things of the will with which this member of the Church was supplied were the goods which are holy, through which, as stated already, he was capable of being regenerated.

[2] That 'seven' means that which is holy, or things that are holy, becomes clear from the rituals in the representative Church, where the number seven occurs time and again, for example, being sprinkled seven times with blood and oil, as in Leviticus,

Moses took the anointing oil and anointed the Tabernacle and everything that was in it and made them holy. And he sprinkled some of it over the altar seven times, and anointed the altar and all its vessels to make them holy. Leviticus 8:10-11.

Here 'seven times' would be utterly devoid of meaning if that which is holy was not being represented in this way. 'Oil' there means the holiness of love. And elsewhere in Leviticus, when Aaron entered the Holy Place,

He shall take some of the blood of the young bull, and shall sprinkle it with his finger over the face 1 of the mercy-seat towards the east, and he shall sprinkle the face 1 of the mercy-seat seven times with some of the blood with his finger.

Similarly with the altar,

He shall sprinkle over it some of the blood with his finger seven times, and shall cleanse it, and make it holy. Leviticus 16:14, 19.

Here every single detail means the Lord Himself, and therefore the holiness of love - that is to say, 'the blood' and also 'the mercy-seat', 'the altar' too, 'the east in which direction the blood was to be sprinkled', and so 'seven' as well, all mean the Lord.

[3] In sacrifices it is similar, about which the following is said in Leviticus,

If a soul has sinned inadvertently, and if the anointed priest has sinned, thus making the people guilty, he shall slaughter the young bull in Jehovah's presence. And the priest shall dip his finger in the blood, and sprinkle some of the blood seven times in Jehovah's presence towards the veil of the Holy Place. Leviticus 4:2-4, 6.

Here similarly 'seven' means that which is holy, for the subject is atonement, and therefore the Lord, since atonement is the Lord's alone. Similar instructions were also given concerning the cleansing of leprosy, about which the following is said in Leviticus,

[Taking some] of the bird's blood, the cedar-wood, the double-dyed scarlet, and the hyssop, the priest shall sprinkle over the one who is to be cleansed from leprosy seven times, and shall cleanse him. In a similar way some of the oil which is in his left palm, seven times in Jehovah's presence. In a similar way in a house where there is leprosy, [he shall take some] of the cedar-wood, and the hyssop, and the double-dyed scarlet, and shall sprinkle some of the bird's blood seven times. Leviticus 14:6-7, 27, 51.

Anyone may see that here cedar-wood, double-dyed scarlet, hyssop, oil, and blood of a bird, and so the number seven, would be utterly meaningless if things that are holy were not being represented by them. If you take away from them holy things, what is left is something dead, or something unholy and idolatrous. When however they do mean holy things the worship they contain in that case is a Divine worship which is internal and simply represented by things that are external. The Jews however were incapable of knowing what these meant; and neither does anyone today know what cedar-wood, hyssop, double-dyed scarlet, and the bird all mean. Yet if only they had been willing to think that these did embody holy things which they did not actually know, and so had worshipped the Lord - who was the Messiah to come who would heal them from their leprosy, that is, from profaning what is holy - they could have been saved. For people who do think and believe in this manner straightaway receive instruction in the next life, if they desire it, as to what every single detail represented.

[4] Similarly where 'the red heifer' is the subject it is said that the priest was to take some of its blood on his finger, and sprinkle some of its blood towards the face 1 of the tent of meeting seven times, Numbers 19:4. Because 'the seventh day' or sabbath meant the Lord, and from Him meant the celestial man and the celestial itself, the seventh day in the Jewish Church was the holiest of all its religious observances. For this reason there was a sabbath year 2 every seventh year, Leviticus 25:4. Also a jubilee was to be proclaimed after seven sabbaths of years, that is, after seven times seven years, Leviticus 25:8-9. In the highest sense the number seven means the Lord, and from this the holiness of love. This becomes clear also from the golden lampstand with its seven lamps, mentioned in Exodus 25:31-33, 37; 37:17-19, 23; Numbers 8:2-3; Zechariah 4:2. And in John it is spoken of as follows,

Seven golden lampstands; in the midst of the seven lampstands one like the Son of Man. Revelation 1:12-13.

Here it is absolutely clear that 'a lampstand with seven lamps' means the Lord, and that 'the lamps' are the holy things of love, which comprise celestial things, which also is why there were seven of them.

[5] In the same author,

From the throne there were coming forth seven fiery torches burning before the throne, which are the seven spirits of God. Revelation 4:5.

Here 'the seven torches which came forth from the Lord's throne' are seven lamps. The same applies to the number seven when it occurs in the Prophets, as in Isaiah,

The light of the moon will be as the light of the sun, and the light of the sun will be sevenfold, as the light of seven days, on the day when Jehovah will bind up the hurt of His people. Isaiah 30:26.

Here 'sevenfold light as the light of seven days' does not at all mean sevenfold but the holiness of love meant by the sun. See also what has been stated and shown already at Genesis 4:15 concerning the number seven. From these quotations it is also quite clear that all numbers used in the Word never have a numerical value [in the internal sense], as has also been shown already at Genesis 6:3.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. literally, the faces

2. literally, sabbath of a sabbath

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.