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Hesekiel 46

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1 So spricht der HERR HERR: Das Tor am innern Vorhof morgenwärts soll die sechs Werktage zugeschlossen sein; aber am Sabbat und am Neumonde soll man's auftun.

2 Und der Fürst soll von draußen unter die Halle des Tors treten und bei dem Pfosten am Tor stehenbleiben. Und die Priester sollen sein Brandopfer und Dankopfer opfern; er aber soll auf der Schwelle des Tors anbeten und darnach wieder hinausgehen; das Tor aber soll offen bleiben bis an den Abend.

3 Desgleichen das Volk im Lande soll an der Tür desselben Tors anbeten vor dem HERRN an den Sabbaten und Neumonden.

4 Das Brandopfer aber, so der Fürst vor dem HERRN opfern soll am Sabbattage, soll sein sechs Lämmer, die ohne Fehl seien, und ein Widder ohne Fehl;

5 Und je ein Epha zu einem Widder zum Speisopfer, zu den Lämmern aber, soviel seine Hand gibt, zum Speisopfer, und je ein Hin Öl zu einem Epha.

6 Am Neumonde aber soll er einen jungen Farren opfern, der ohne Fehl sei, und sechs Lämmer und einen Widder auch ohne Fehl;

7 und je ein Epha zum Farren und je ein Epha zum Widder zum Speisopfer, aber zu den Lämmern soviel, als er geben mag, und je ein Hin Öl zu einem Epha.

8 Und wenn der Fürst hineingeht, soll er durch die Halle des Tors hineingehen und desselben Weges wieder herausgehen.

9 Aber das Volk im Lande, so vor den HERRN kommt auf die hohen Feste und zum Tor gegen Mitternacht hineingeht, anzubeten, das soll durch das Tor gegen Mittag wieder herausgehen; und welche zum Tor gegen Mittag hineingehen, die sollen zum Tor gegen Mitternacht wieder herausgehen; und sollen nicht wieder zu dem Tor hinausgehen, dadurch sie hinein sind gegangen, sondern stracks vor sich hinausgehen.

10 Der Fürst aber soll mit ihnen hinein und heraus gehen.

11 Aber an den Feiertagen und hohen Festen soll man zum Speisopfer je zu einem Farren ein Epha und je zu einem Widder ein Epha opfern und zu den Lämmern, soviel seine Hand gibt, und je ein Hin Öl zu einem Epha.

12 Wenn aber der Fürst ein freiwilliges Brandopfer oder Dankopfer dem HERRN tun wollte, so soll man ihm das Tor gegen Morgen auftun, daß er sein Brandopfer und Dankopfer opfere, wie er's sonst am Sabbat pflegt zu opfern; und wenn er wieder herausgeht, soll man das Tor nach ihm zuschließen.

13 Und er soll dem HERRN täglich ein Brandopfer tun, nämlich ein jähriges Lamm ohne Fehl; dasselbe soll er alle Morgen opfern.

14 Und soll alle Morgen den sechsten Teil von einem Epha zum Speisopfer darauftun und den dritten Teil von einem Hin Öl auf das Semmelmehl zu träufen, dem HERRN zum Speisopfer; das soll ein ewiges Recht sein vom täglichem Opfer.

15 Und also sollen sie das Lamm samt dem Speisopfer und Öl alle Morgen opfern zum täglichen Brandopfer.

16 So spricht der HERR HERR: Wenn der Fürst seiner Söhne einem ein Geschenk gibt von seinem Erbe, dasselbe soll seinen Söhnen bleiben, und sie sollen es erblich besitzen.

17 Wo er aber seiner Knechte einem von seinem Erbteil etwas schenkt, das sollen sie besitzen bis aufs Freijahr und soll alsdann dem Fürsten wieder heimfallen; denn sein Teil soll allein auf seine Söhne erben.

18 Es soll auch der Fürst dem Volk nichts nehmen von seinem Erbteil noch sie aus ihren Gütern stoßen, sondern soll sein eigenes Gut auf seine Kinder vererben, auf daß meines Volks nicht jemand von seinem Eigentum zerstreut werde.

19 Und er führte mich durch den Eingang an der Seite des Tors gegen Mitternacht zu den Kammern des Heiligtums, so den Priestern gehörten; und siehe, daselbst war ein Raum in der Ecke gegen Abend.

20 Und er sprach zu mir: Dies ist der Ort, da die Priester kochen sollen das Schuldopfer und Sündopfer und das Speisopfer backen, daß sie es nicht hinaus in den äußeren Vorhof tragen müssen, das Volk zu heiligen.

21 Darnach führte er mich hinaus in den äußeren Vorhof und hieß mich gehen in die vier Ecken des Vorhofs.

22 Und siehe, da war in jeglicher der vier Ecken ein anderes Vorhöflein, vierzig Ellen lang und dreißig Ellen breit, alle vier einerlei Maßes.

23 Und es ging ein Mäuerlein um ein jegliches der vier; da waren Herde herum gemacht unten an den Mauern.

24 Und er sprach zu mir: Dies sind die Küchen, darin die Diener des Hauses kochen sollen, was das Volk opfert.

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 9927

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9927. 'When he goes into the holy place before Jehovah, and when he comes out' means in every state of good and truth in worship. This is clear from the meaning of 'going into the holy place' and 'going in before Jehovah' as worship, dealt with above in 9903, 9907. The reason why the state of good and truth in worship is what is meant is that everything constituting the worship of the Israelite and Jewish nation was representative of internal worship, and internal worship springs from good and truth, or rather from an affection for good and a belief in truth. The reason why their every state is meant is that it says 'when he goes in' and 'when he comes out', and 'going in and coming out' means all aspects of the state. For actions that involve movement from place to place, such as walking, moving about, or advancing, mean the state of the thoughts and affection belonging to whatever thing they refer to, and so in a general sense they mean the state of life. As regards 'walking', that it has this meaning, see 519, 1794, 3335, 4882, 5493, 5605, 8417, 8420, as likewise do 'advancing' and 'journeying on', 8103, 8181, 8397, 8557; and in the next life movements and advancements from place to place are states, 1273-1277, 1376-1381, 2837, 3356, 9440. From this it is evident that 'going in and coming out' means the whole of a state of life or of whatever thing these words refer to. And because they refer here to worship springing from good and truth, the entire state of good and truth in worship is what 'going in and coming out' means.

[2] The origins of this meaning of 'going in and coming out' lie in representatives in the next life. For they who are there move about, walk, advance, go in and come out, just as in the world. But all these movements take place in accord with the state of the life of their thoughts and affections, see the places referred to above. They are not however immediately aware of the fact that these are the origin of the movements they make, or that those movements are correspondences, and for this reason real appearances. From this it is evident that all forms of movement mean things which constitute states of life. So it is that 'going in and coming out' means the entire state of life, thus the state of whatever thing these words refer to, from beginning to end. This is the source of the customary saying used by the ancients, that they knew someone's going in and coming out, or entering and departing, by which they meant that they knew the entire state of his life. And since this saying traces its origin back, as stated above, to correspondences in the next life, a similar use of the saying occurs in the Word; and where it occurs it has a similar meaning, as in the following places: In the first Book of Samuel,

Achish called David and said to him, You have been upright, and your going out and your coming in with me in the camp has been good in my eyes. For I have not found evil in you. 1 Samuel 29:6.

'Your going out and your coming in has been good in my eyes' stands for the fact that he was well pleased with the entire state of the other's life.

[3] In the second Book of Samuel,

You know Abner, that he has come to persuade you, and in order that he may know your departing and your entering, and that he may know everything that you do. 2 Samuel 3:25.

'Knowing the departure and entrance' stands for knowing all the thoughts and deeds of his life, which is why it also says, 'and that he may know everything that you do'. In the second Book of Kings,

I know your sitting, and your going out, and your coming in, and that you rage 1 against Me. 2 Kings 19:27; Isaiah 37:28.

This refers to Sennacherib, king of Assyria. 'Knowing his going out and his coming in' stands for knowledge of all aspects of what he plans. In David,

Jehovah will guard you from all evil, He will guard your soul. Jehovah will guard your going out and your coming in from now and even for evermore. Psalms 121:7-8.

'Guarding the going out and the coming in' stands for protecting every aspect of life in keeping with a state of good and truth.

[4] In Moses,

Let Jehovah God of the spirits of all flesh set 2 a man over the congregation, who may go out before them, and who may come in before them, and who may lead them out, and who may bring them in, that the congregation of Jehovah may not be like a flock which have no shepherd. Numbers 27:16-17.

'Who may go out before them, and who may come in before them' stands for one who may lead them, and so whom they may look to and follow in every state of life. In John,

He who does not go through the door into the sheepfold but climbs in by another way, that man is a thief and a robber. But he who goes in through the door is the shepherd of the sheep. I am the door; if anyone goes in through Me he will be saved, and will go in and come out and find pasture. John 10:1-2, 9.

'Going in' here means doing so into heaven, thus into the good of love and faith since that good composes heaven. 'Going in and coming out' consequently means being led by the Lord in every state of life, and therefore thinking and willing good in freedom, that is, in love and faith received from the Lord since love and faith constitute freedom.

[5] In Luke,

Jesus sent the twelve disciples to preach the kingdom of God, and said to them, Whatever house you go into, there stay, and from there come out. Luke 9:4.

'Going into a house, staying there, and from there coming out' stands for the enjoyment of heavenly fellowship with those who receive the Lord in faith and love; for in heaven those who live together in the same community are also in the same house, which they go into and come out from, since they are governed by a like good. But those governed by an unlike good cannot do so; or if they do get in, they do not go in through the doors but by some other way. Anyone who does not know that these kinds of things are meant cannot know what is implied by the command that whatever house they went into, there they were to stay and from there come out.

[6] In Ezekiel,

When the prince goes in he shall go in by way of the porch of the gate, and come out by the same way. When the people of the land go in before Jehovah at the appointed feasts, anyone going in by way of the north gate to worship shall come out by way of the south gate; and anyone going in by way of the south gate shall come out by way of the north gate. He shall not return by way of the gate through which he had gone in, but shall come out straight before him. The prince however shall be in their midst; when they go in he shall go in, and when they come out he shall come out. Ezekiel 46:8-10.

These verses refer in the internal sense to a new heaven and a new Church, 'the prince' meaning the truth of faith springing from the good of love. In what manner that truth enters in with angels in heaven and with people of the Church on earth, and how after this it develops when it passes by an external way to more internal things, and when it passes by an internal way to more external ones, is described in those verses by the going in and coming out of the prince and the people of the land. 'The south' is the state of the truth of faith in the internal man, and 'the north' the state of it in the external man. 'Going in and coming out' is the state of life so far as good and truth, thus so far as worship, are concerned.

[7] From all this it may be recognized quite plainly that 'going in' and 'coming out' are descriptive of things such as belong to states of life conditioned by good and truth. For apart from this what real meaning could the prescription have, that the prince should go in by the one or the other gate, and the people of the land likewise? 'The house' here, or the temple, which they went into and came out from, means heaven and the Church, see 3720; 'the prince' the truth of faith, 5044; 'the people of the land' those who are in heaven or who belong to the Church, 2928; 'the way' that which leads to truth, 627, 2333; 'the gate' doctrinal teachings, 2851, 3187; 'the south' where truth dwells in light, 9642, thus truth in the internal man; and 'the north' where truth dwells in obscurity, 3708, thus truth in the external man.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. literally, shake yourself

2. Reading Praeficiat (Let ... set) for Praeficiet (... will set)

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.