Bible

 

1 Mose 14

Studie

   

1 Und es begab sich zu der Zeit des Königs Amraphel von Sinear, Arioch, des Königs von Elassar, Kedor-Laomor, des Königs von Elam, und Thideal, des Königs der Heiden;

2 daß sie kriegten mit Bera, dem Könige von Sodom, und mit Birsa, dem Könige von Gomorrha, und mit Sineab, dem Könige von Adama, und mit Semeber, dem Könige von Zeboim, und mit dem Könige von Bela, die heißt Zoar.

3 Diese kamen alle zusammen in das Tal Siddim, da nun das Salzmeer ist.

4 Denn sie waren zwölf Jahre unter dem Könige Kedor-Laomor gewesen und im dreizehnten Jahr waren sie von ihm abgefallen.

5 Darum kam Kedor-Laomor und die Könige, die mit ihm waren, im vierzehnten Jahr und schlugen die Riesen zu Astharoth-Karnaim und die Susim zu Ham und die Emim in dem Felde Kiriathaim.

6 und die Horiter auf ihrem Gebirge Seir bis an die Breite Pharan, welche an die Wüste stößet.

7 Danach wandten sie um und kamen an den Born Mispat, das ist, Kades, und schlugen das ganze Land der Amalekiter, dazu die Amoriter, die zu Hazezon-Thamar wohneten.

8 Da zogen aus der König von Sodom, der König von Gomorrha, der König von Adama, der König von Zeboim und der König von Bela, die Zoar heißt, und rüsteten sich, zu streiten im Tal Siddim

9 mit Kedor-Laomor, dem Könige von Elam, und mit Thideal, dem Könige der Heiden, und mit Amraphel, dem Könige von Sinear, und mit Arioch, dem Könige von Elassar, vier Könige mit fünfen.

10 Und das Tal Siddim hatte viel Tongruben. Aber der König von Sodom und Gomorrha wurden daselbst in die Flucht geschlagen und niedergelegt, und was überblieb, floh auf das Gebirge.

11 Da nahmen sie alle Habe zu Sodom und Gomorrha und alle Speise und zogen davon.

12 Sie nahmen auch mit sich Lot, Abrams Bruders Sohn, und seine Habe, denn er wohnete zu Sodom, und zogen davon.

13 Da kam einer, der entronnen war, und sagte es Abram an, dem Ausländer, der da wohnete im Hain Mamre, des Amoriters, welcher ein Bruder war Eskols und Aners. Diese waren mit Abram im Bunde.

14 Als nun Abram hörete, daß sein Bruder gefangen war, wappnete er seine Knechte, dreihundertundachtzehn, in seinem Hause geboren, und jagte ihnen nach bis gen Dan;

15 und teilte sich, fiel des Nachts über sie mit seinen Knechten und schlug sie und jagte sie bis gen Hoba, die zur Linken der Stadt Damaskus liegt,

16 und brachte alle Habe wieder, dazu auch Lot, seinen Bruder, mit seiner Habe, auch die Weiber und das Volk.

17 Als er nun wiederkam von der Schlacht des Kedor-Laomor und der Könige mit ihm, ging ihm entgegen der König von Sodom in das Feld, das Königstal heißet.

18 Aber Melchisedek, der König von Salem, trug Brot und Wein hervor. Und er war ein Priester Gottes des Höchsten.

19 Und segnete ihn und sprach: Gesegnet seiest du, Abram, dem höchsten Gott, der Himmel und Erde besitzt,

20 und gelobet sei Gott der Höchste, der deine Feinde in deine Hand beschlossen hat. Und demselben gab Abram den Zehnten von allerlei.

21 Da sprach der König von Sodom zu Abram: Gib mir die Leute, die Güter behalte dir.

22 Aber Abram sprach zu dem Könige von Sodom: Ich hebe meine Hände auf zu dem HERRN, dem höchsten Gott, der Himmel und Erde besitzt,

23 daß ich von allem, das dein ist, nicht einen Faden noch einen Schuhriemen nehmen will, daß du nicht sagest, du habest Abram reich gemacht.

24 Ausgenommen, was die Jünglinge verzehret haben, und die Männer Aner, Eskol und Mamre, die mit mir gezogen sind, die laß ihr Teil nehmen.

   

Ze Swedenborgových děl

 

Arcana Coelestia # 1616

Prostudujte si tuto pasáž

  
/ 10837  
  

1616. That 'Abram moved his tent, and came and dwelt in the oak groves of Mamre which are in Hebron' means that the Lord arrived at a perception more interior still is clear from the meaning of 'moving one's tent', that is, moving it and pitching it once again, as the process of being joined together; for 'a tent' is the holiness of worship, as shown already in 414, 1452, by which the external man is joined to the internal. It is also clear from the meaning of 'an oak-grove' as perception, dealt with already in 1442, 1443, where the phrase that occurred was 'the oak-grove of Moreh', meaning a first perception, whereas here the plural 'the oak-groves of Mamre' is used, which means a fuller, that is, more interior perception. This perception is called 'the oak-groves of Mamre which are in Hebron'. Mamre is also mentioned elsewhere in the Word, as in Genesis 14:13; 18:1; 23:17-19; 35:27; and Hebron too, in Genesis 35:27; 37:14; Joshua 10:36, 39; 14:13-15; 15:13, 54; 20:7; 21:11, 13; Judges 1:10, 20; and elsewhere. But what Mamre and Hebron mean where they are so mentioned will in the Lord's Divine mercy be seen when these other parts of the Word are explained.

[2] The implications of 'the oak-groves of Mamre which are in Hebron' meaning perception more interior still are as follows: To the extent that those things belonging to the external man are joined to celestial things belonging to the internal man perception grows and becomes more interior. Conjunction with celestial things confers perception, for within the celestial things that belong to love to Jehovah dwells the life itself of the internal man, or what amounts to the same, within celestial things which belong to love, that is, within celestial love, Jehovah is present. This presence is not perceived in the external man however until the conjunction has taken place. All perception is the result of conjunction.

[3] From the internal sense here it is clear what the situation was in the Lord's case: His External Man, or Human Essence, was joined step by step to the Divine Essence as cognitions multiplied and became fruitful. No one can ever, insofar as he is human, be joined to Jehovah, or the Lord, except by means of cognitions, for it is by means of cognitions that a person is made human. This applied to the Lord too since He was born as any other is born, and received instruction as any other does. Yet in the cognitions He had as receptacles celestial things were being instilled continually, with the result that His cognitions were constantly being made into the recipient vessels of celestial things; and these vessels also were themselves made celestial.

[4] Constantly the Lord advanced in this manner towards the celestial things of infancy, for, as stated already, the celestial things which belong to love are being instilled in a person from earliest infancy to childhood and on into adolescence as well. Since he is a human being, at that time and later on he is endowed with knowledge and cognitions. If a person is such that he can be regenerated, that knowledge and those cognitions are filled with celestial things that belong to love and charity, and are accordingly implanted within the celestial things he was endowed with from infancy through to childhood and adolescence, and in this way his external man is joined to his internal. First of all they are implanted in the celestial things he was endowed with in adolescence, then in those he was endowed with in childhood, and finally in those he was endowed with in infancy. At that point he is 'the little child' regarding whom the Lord said 'of such is the kingdom of God'. This implanting is done by the Lord alone, and therefore nothing celestial with man either does or can exist with man that does not come from, and belong to, the Lord.

[5] The Lord however from His own power joined His External Man to His Internal Man and filled His cognitions with celestial things, and He implanted them in celestial things, doing so according to Divine Order. First of all He implanted them in the celestial things of childhood, then in the celestial things of the age of childhood and back to infancy, and finally in the celestial things of His infancy. In this way He at the same time became as regards the Human Essence Innocence itself and Love itself, from which derive all innocence and all love in heaven and on earth. Such Innocence is true Infancy because it is simultaneously Wisdom. But the innocence of infancy is of no use at all unless by means of cognitions it becomes the innocence of wisdom, and this is why little children in the next life are endowed with cognitions. As the Lord implanted cognitions in celestial things, so He had perception, for, as stated, all perception is the result of conjunction. He had His first perception when He implanted the facts acquired in childhood, a perception meant by 'the oak-grove of Moreh'; and He had His second, which is the subject here, and which is more interior, when He implanted cognitions, a perception meant by 'the oak-groves of Mamre which are in Hebron'.

  
/ 10837  
  

Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.