Bible

 

Hesekiel 22

Studie

   

1 Und des HERRN Wort geschah zu mir und sprach:

2 Du Menschenkind, willst du nicht strafen die mörderische Stadt und ihr anzeigen alle ihre Greuel?

3 Sprich: So spricht der HERR HERR: O Stadt, die du der Deinen Blut vergeußest, auf daß deine Zeit komme, und die du Götzen bei dir machst, damit du dich verunreinigest!

4 Du verschuldest dich an dem Blut, das Du vergeußest, und verunreinigest dich an den Götzen, die du machst; damit bringest du deine Tage herzu und machst, daß deine Jahre kommen müssen. Darum will ich dich zum Spott unter den Heiden und zum Hohn in allen Ländern machen.

5 Beide, in der Nähe und in der Ferne, sollen sie dein spotten, daß du ein schändlich Gerücht haben und großen Jammer leiden müssest.

6 Siehe die Fürsten in Israel! Ein jeglicher ist mächtig bei dir, Blut zu vergießen.

7 Vater und Mutter verachten sie; den Fremdlingen tun sie Gewalt und Unrecht; die Witwen und Waisen schinden sie.

8 Du verachtest meine Heiligtümer und entheiligest meine Sabbate.

9 Verräter sind in dir, auf daß sie Blut vergießen. Sie essen auf den Bergen und handeln mutwilliglich in dir;

10 sie blößen die Scham der Väter und nötigen die Weiber in ihrer Krankheit

11 und treiben untereinander, Freund mit Freundes Weibe, Greuel; sie schänden ihre eigene Schnur mit allem Mutwillen; sie notzüchtigen ihre eigenen Schwestern, ihres Vaters Töchter;

12 sie nehmen Geschenke, auf daß sie Blut vergießen; sie wuchern und übersetzen einander und treiben ihren Geiz wider ihren Nächsten und tun einander Gewalt und vergessen mein also, spricht der HERR HERR.

13 Siehe, ich schlage meine Hände zusammen über den Geiz, den du treibest, und über das Blut, so in dir vergossen ist.

14 Meinest du aber, dein Herz möge es erleiden oder deine Hände ertragen zu der Zeit, wenn ich's mit dir machen werde? Ich, der HERR, hab es geredet und will's auch tun

15 und will dich zerstreuen unter die Heiden und dich verstoßen in die Länder und will deines Unflats ein Ende machen,

16 daß du bei den Heiden mußt verflucht geachtet werden und erfahren, daß ich der HERR sei.

17 Und des HERRN Wort geschah zu mir und sprach:

18 Du Menschenkind, das Haus Israel ist mir zu Schaum worden; all ihr Erz, Zinn, Eisen und Blei ist im Ofen zu Silberschaum worden.

19 Darum spricht der HERR HERR also: Weil ihr denn alle Schaum worden seid, siehe, so will ich euch alle gen Jerusalem zusammentun.

20 Wie man Silber, Erz, Eisen, Blei und Zinn zusammentut im Ofen, daß man ein Feuer darunter aufblase und zerschmelze es, also will ich euch auch in meinem Zorn und Grimm zusammentun, einlegen und schmelzen.

21 Ja, ich will euch sammeln und das Feuer meines Zorns unter euch aufblasen, daß ihr drinnen zerschmelzen müsset.

22 Wie das Silber zerschmilzet im Ofen, so sollt ihr auch drinnen zerschmelzen und erfahren, daß ich, der HERR, meinen Grimm über euch ausgeschüttet habe.

23 Und des HERRN Wort geschah zu mir und sprach:

24 Du Menschenkind, sprich zu ihnen: Du bist ein Land, das nicht zu reinigen ist, wie eins, das nicht beregnet wird zur Zeit des Zorns.

25 Die Propheten, so drinnen sind, haben sich gerottet, die Seelen zu fressen, wie ein brüllender Löwe, wenn er raubet; sie reißen Gut und Geld zu sich und machen der Witwen viel drinnen.

26 Ihre Priester verkehren mein Gesetz freventlich und entheiligen mein Heiligtum; sie halten unter dem Heiligen und Unheiligen keinen Unterschied und lehren nicht, was rein oder unrein sei, und warten meiner Sabbate nicht; und ich werde unter ihnen entheiliget.

27 Ihre Fürsten sind drinnen wie die reißenden Wölfe, Blut zu vergießen und Seelen umzubringen, um ihres Geizes willen.

28 Und ihre Propheten tünchen sie mit losem Kalk, predigen lose Teidinge und weissagen ihnen Lügen und sagen: So spricht der HERR HERR! so es doch der HERR nicht geredet hat.

29 Das Volk im Lande übet Gewalt und rauben getrost und schinden die Armen und Elenden und tun den Fremdlingen Gewalt und Unrecht.

30 Ich suchte unter ihnen, ob jemand sich eine Mauer machte und wider den Riß stünde vor mir für das Land, daß ich's nicht verderbete; aber ich fand keinen.

31 Darum schüttete ich meinen Zorn über sie und mit dem Feuer meines Grimms machte ich ihrer ein Ende und gab ihnen also ihren Verdienst auf ihren Kopf, spricht der HERR HERR.

   

Ze Swedenborgových děl

 

Arcana Coelestia # 2906

Prostudujte si tuto pasáž

  
/ 10837  
  

2906. 'The years of the life of Sarah' means when any Divine truth still existed on earth. This is clear from the meaning of 'a year' as a whole period of the Church from start to finish, and so of 'years' as periods, dealt with immediately above in 2905; and from the meaning of 'the life of Sarah' as states as regards Divine truth, also dealt with just above, in 2904. Thus here the end when no Divine truth at all existed any longer is meant, as also follows from the words that occur immediately before these.

[2] That 'a year' means the whole length of time a state of the Church lasts, from start to finish, or what amounts to the same, a whole period, and that consequently 'years' means the periods of time within the general whole, becomes clear from the following places in the Word: In Isaiah,

Jehovah has anointed Me to bring good tidings to the afflicted; He has sent Me to bind up the broken in heart, to proclaim liberty to captives, and opening of every kind to those that are bound, to proclaim the year of Jehovah's good pleasure, and the day of vengeance for our God. Isaiah 61:1-2.

This refers to the Coming of the Lord. 'The year of Jehovah's good pleasure' stands for the time of the new Church. In the same prophet,

The day of vengeance was in My heart, and the year of My redeemed has come. Isaiah 63:4.

This similarly refers to the Coming of the Lord. 'The year of the redeemed' stands for the time of the new Church. In the same prophet,

The day of Jehovah's vengeance, the year of retributions on account of the controversy of Zion. Isaiah 34:8.

Here the meaning is similar.

[3] That same period is also called 'the year of visitation': in Jeremiah,

I will bring evil to the men of Anathoth in the year of their visitation. Jeremiah 11:23.

In the same prophet,

I will bring upon Moab the year of their visitation. Jeremiah 48:44.

And plainer still in Ezekiel,

After many days you will be visited; in the latter years you will come upon the land that is brought back from the sword, that is gathered out of many peoples, upon the mountains of Israel, which will be a waste continually. Ezekiel 38:8.

'The latter years' stands for the final period of the Church when it becomes that which is not the Church, those who previously belonged to the Church having been rejected and others having been accepted from other places. In Isaiah,

Thus said the Lord to me, Within yet a year, according to the years of a hireling, and all the glory of Kedar will be brought to an end. Isaiah 21:16.

This too stands for the final period.

[4] In Ezekiel,

You have become guilty by your blood which you have shed, and defiled by your idols which you have made, and you have brought your days near, and you have come even to your years. Therefore I have made you a reproach to the nations and a mocking to all the lands. Ezekiel 22:4.

'Coming even to their years' stands for coming to the end when the Lord departs from the Church. In Isaiah,

Jehovah has now spoken, saying, In three years, as with the years of a hireling, the glory of Moab will grow worthless, with all its great multitude; and the residue will be tiny and of no account. Isaiah 16:14.

'In three years' also stands for the end of the previous Church - 'three' meaning that which has been completed and that which is a beginning, see 1825, 2788.

[5] Seven, and also seventy, have the same meaning, see 720, 728, 901. Consequently it is said in Isaiah,

And it will be on that day, that Tyre will pass into oblivion for seventy years, according to the days of one king. At the end of seventy years it will happen to Tyre according to the song of the harlot. And it will be at the end of seventy years, that Jehovah will visit Tyre, and she will return to hiring herself out as a harlot. Isaiah 23:15, 17.

'Seventy years' stands for a whole period, from the time a Church comes into being until the time it breathes its last, which is also 'the days of one king', for 'a king' means a Church's truth, see 1672, 1728, 2015, 2069. The captivity which the Jews were sent into lasting seventy years entails something similar. That captivity is also spoken of in Jeremiah as follows,

These nations will serve the king of Babel seventy years, and it will be, when the seventy years are fulfilled, that I will visit the king of Babel and this nation for their iniquity, said Jehovah. Jeremiah 25:11-12; 29:10.

[6] That 'a year', and also 'years', is a whole period of the Church, or the time it lasts, becomes clearer still in Malachi,

Behold, I am sending My angel, and he will prepare the way before Me; and suddenly there will come to His temple the Lord whom you are seeking, and the angel of the covenant in whom you delight. Behold, He is coming, said Jehovah Zebaoth. And who can endure the day of His coming? Then the offering of Judah and Jerusalem will be pleasing to Jehovah, as in the days of old, and as in ancient years. Malachi 3:1-2, 4.

This refers to the Coming of the Lord. 'The days of old' stands for the Most Ancient Church, 'ancient years' for the Ancient Church, 'the offering of Judah' for worship springing from celestial love, and 'the offering of Jerusalem' for worship springing from spiritual love. Here it is quite evident that neither Judah nor Jerusalem was meant. In David,

I have considered the days of old, and the years of long ago. Psalms 77:5.

Here 'the days of old' and 'the years of long ago' stand for the same two Churches, as is plainer still in Moses,

Recollect the days of old, understand the years of generation after generation; ask your father and he will show you, your elders and they will tell you, When the Most High gave to the nations an inheritance, and Himself separated the sons of man. Deuteronomy 32:7-8.

[7] That 'a year' or 'years' is a complete period of the Church is also evident in Habakkuk,

O Jehovah, I have heard Your fame; I was afraid. O Jehovah, revive Your work in the midst of the years, in the midst of the years make it known; in wrath You will remember mercy. God will come out of Teman, and the Holy One out of Mount Paran. Habakkuk 3:2-3.

This refers to the Coming of the Lord. 'In the midst of the years' stands for in the fullness of time. For what the fullness of time is, see just above in 2905.

[8] As 'a year' and 'years', when used in reference to the Lord's kingdom on earth, which is the Church, mean a complete period from start to finish, so when used in reference to the Lord's kingdom in heaven do they mean that which is eternal; as in David,

O God, Your years are from generation to generation. You are He, and Your years will have no end. The sons of Your servants will continue, and their seed will be established before You. Psalms 102:24, 27-28.

In the same author,

You will add days to the king's days; His years as generation after generation! And He will dwell for ever before God. Psalms 61:6-7.

Here 'years' stands for that which is eternal since these words refer to the Lord and His kingdom.

[9] The lambs offered in burnt offerings and sacrifices, which were to be in their first year, Leviticus 12:6; 14:10; Numbers 6:12; 7:15, 21, 33, 39, 45, 51, 57, 63, 69, 75, 81; and elsewhere, meant the celestial things of innocence in the Lord's kingdom, which are eternal. Hence burnt offerings of calves in their first year are referred to in Micah 6:6 as being most acceptable.

[10] That 'a year' in the internal sense does not mean a year is made additionally clear from the consideration that angels, who possess the internal sense of the Word, are not able to possess the idea of any year. But because a year is a complete period of time within the natural world, they have instead of the idea of a year the idea of that which is completed in relation to states of the Church, and of that which is eternal in relation to states in heaven. To them periods of time are states, 1274, 1382, 2625, 2788, 2837.

  
/ 10837  
  

Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.