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Amos 4

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1 Höret dies Wort, ihr fetten Kühe, die ihr auf dem Berge Samaria seid und den Dürftigen unrecht tut und untertretet die Armen und sprechet zu euren HERREN: Bringe her, laß uns saufen!

2 Der HERR HERR hat geschworen bei seiner Heiligkeit: Siehe, es kommt die Zeit über euch, daß man euch wird herausrücken mit Angeln und eure Nachkommen mit Fischhäklein.

3 Und werdet zu den Lücken hinausgehen, eine jegliche vor sich hin, und gen Harmon weggeworfen werden, spricht der HERR.

4 Ja, kommt her gen Bethel und treibet Sünde und gen Gilgal, daß ihr der Sünden viel machet; und bringet eure Opfer des Morgens und eure Zehnten des dritten Tages.

5 Und räuchert vom Sauerteig zum Dankopfer und prediget von freiwilligem Opfer und verkündiget es; denn so habt ihr's gerne, ihr Kinder Israel, spricht der HERR HERR.

6 Darum hab ich euch auch in allen euren Städten müßige Zähne gegeben und Mangel an Brot an allen euren Orten. Noch bekehretet ihr euch nicht zu mir, spricht der HERR.

7 Auch hab ich den Regen über euch verhalten, bis daß noch drei Monden waren zur Ernte; und ich ließ regnen über eine Stadt und auf die andere ließ ich nicht regnen; ein Acker ward beregnet, und der andere Acker, der nicht beregnet ward, verdorrete.

8 Und zogen zwo, drei Städte zu einer Stadt, daß sie Wasser trinken möchten, und konnten es nicht genug finden. Noch bekehretet ihr euch nicht zu mir, spricht der HERR.

9 Ich plagte euch mit dürrer Zeit und mit Brandkorn; so fraßen auch die Raupen alles, was in euren Gärten, Weinbergen, Feigenbäumen und Ölbäumen wuchs. Noch bekehretet ihr euch nicht zu mir, spricht der HERR.

10 Ich schickte Pestilenz unter euch, gleicherweise wie in Ägypten; ich tötete eure junge Mannschaft durchs Schwert und ließ eure Pferde gefangen wegführen; ich ließ den Gestank von eurem Heerlager in eure Nasen gehen. Noch bekehretet ihr euch nicht zu mir, spricht der HERR.

11 Ich kehrete etliche unter euch um, wie Gott Sodom und Gomorrha umkehrete, daß ihr waret wie ein Brand, der aus dem Feuer gerissen wird. Noch kehretet ihr euch nicht zu mir, spricht der HERR.

12 Darum will ich dir weiter also tun, Israel. Weil ich denn dir also tun will, so schicke dich, Israel, und begegne deinem Gott!

13 Denn siehe, er ist's, der die Berge macht, den Wind schaffet und zeiget dem Menschen, was er reden soll. Er macht die Morgenröte und die Finsternis; er tritt auf den Höhen der Erden: er heißt HERR, Gott Zebaoth.

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 7668

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7668. 'Go now, you young men, and serve Jehovah' means that those guided by truths that have been corroborated will be left alone, in order that they may worship the Lord. This is clear from the meaning of the command 'go' as the intimation that they will be left alone, as above in 7658; from the meaning of 'young men' as corroborated truths, dealt with below; and from the meaning of 'serving Jehovah' as worshipping the Lord, as above in 7654, 7664. The reason why 'young men' means those guided by truths that have been corroborated is that by sons, boys, young men, men, and old men' are meant aspects of intelligence and wisdom in their true order. Such aspects instead of those male persons are understood in heaven; for those in heaven possess spiritual ideas which are such that images from the purely natural order or the world cannot enter them without being instantly sloughed off and transformed into the kinds of images that are more in keeping with the wisdom of heaven and with angelic thought. This is why 'sons, boys, young men, men, and old men' cannot in the spiritual sense mean those male persons, only corresponding spiritual realities, which are aspects of intelligence and wisdom. The fact that these are meant is plainly evident from the internal sense of the places in the Word where they are mentioned.

[2] In the Word 'young men' is used to mean those who have intelligence, or - on the level of abstract ideas on which angels think - intelligence itself. And since intelligence is meant by them, so is firmly established truth since this belongs to intelligence. Also the expression which is used here in the original language to denote young men is derived from strength and power, which truth receives from good, and so which firmly established truth receives. And this name is therefore applied to the Lord in Zechariah,

O sword, rise up against My shepherd, and against the (young) man, My neighbour. Strike the shepherd, and the sheep are scattered. Zechariah 13:7.

These words were spoken in reference to the Lord, see Matthew 26:31. And also in Jeremiah,

How long do you wander around, O estranged daughter? Jehovah has created a new thing on the earth, a woman has surrounded a (young) man. Jeremiah 31:22.

[3] Another word for 'young men in the original language stands for intelligence, and so for the truth that belongs to it, in Amos,

I have sent the pestilence upon you in the way of Egypt, I have killed your young men with the sword, along with captured horses. 1 Amos 4:10.

'The way of Egypt' stands for perverted factual knowledge, young men who have been killed' for truths which have as a result been destroyed, and 'captured horses' for an understanding that has been led into error.

[4] In the same prophet,

They will wander from sea to sea, and from the north even to the east; they will run to and fro to seek the Word of Jehovah, and will not find it. On that day the beautiful virgins and the young men will faint from thirst. Amos 8:12-13.

'The beautiful virgins' stands for the affection for truth, 'the young men' for intelligence, and 'fainting from thirst' for being deprived of truth; and this is why it says 'they will run to and fro to seek the Word of Jehovah, and will not find it'. The fact that neither beautiful virgins, nor young men, nor fainting because of thirst are meant here is self-evident.

In Jeremiah,

Death has come up through our windows, it has entered our palaces, cutting off the young child from the street, young men from the lanes. Jeremiah 9:11.

In the same prophet,

How is the city of glory not forsaken, the city of My joy? Therefore her young men will fall in her streets. Jeremiah 49:25-26; 50:30.

In the same prophet,

Hear now, all peoples, see my sorrow; my virgins and my young men have gone into captivity. Lamentations 1:18.

In these places 'young men' stands for the truths that belong to intelligence.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. literally, the captivity of horses

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.