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1 L'Eternel parla à Moïse et à Aaron, et dit:

2 Voici ce qui est ordonné par la loi que l'Eternel a prescrite, en disant: Parle aux enfants d'Israël, et qu'ils t'amènent une vache rousse, sans tache, sans défaut corporel, et qui n'ait point porté le joug.

3 Vous la remettrez au sacrificateur Eléazar, qui la fera sortir du camp, et on l'égorgera devant lui.

4 Le sacrificateur Eléazar prendra du sang de la vache avec le doigt, et il en fera sept fois l'aspersion sur le devant de la tente d'assignation.

5 On brûlera la vache sous ses yeux; on brûlera sa peau, sa chair et son sang, avec ses excréments.

6 Le sacrificateur prendra du bois de cèdre, de l'hysope et du cramoisi, et il les jettera au milieu des flammes qui consumeront la vache.

7 Le sacrificateur lavera ses vêtements, et lavera son corps dans l'eau; puis il rentrera dans le camp, et sera impur jusqu'au soir.

8 Celui qui aura brûlé la vache lavera ses vêtements dans l'eau, et lavera son corps dans l'eau; et il sera impur jusqu'au soir.

9 Un homme pur recueillera la cendre de la vache, et la déposera hors du camp, dans un lieu pur; on la conservera pour l'assemblée des enfants d'Israël, afin d'en faire l'eau de purification. C'est une eau expiatoire.

10 Celui qui aura recueilli la cendre de la vache lavera ses vêtements, et sera impur jusqu'au soir. Ce sera une loi perpétuelle pour les enfants d'Israël et pour l'étranger en séjour au milieu d'eux.

11 Celui qui touchera un mort, un corps humain quelconque, sera impur pendant sept jours.

12 Il se purifiera avec cette eau le troisième jour et le septième jour, et il sera pur; mais, s'il ne se purifie pas le troisième jour et le septième jour, il ne sera pas pur.

13 Celui qui touchera un mort, le corps d'un homme qui sera mort, et qui ne se purifiera pas, souille le tabernacle de l'Eternel; celui-là sera retranché d'Israël. Comme l'eau de purification n'a pas été répandue sur lui, il est impur, et son impureté est encore sur lui.

14 Voici la loi. Lorsqu'un homme mourra dans une tente, quiconque entrera dans la tente, et quiconque se trouvera dans la tente, sera impur pendant sept jours.

15 Tout vase découvert, sur lequel il n'y aura point de couvercle attaché, sera impur.

16 Quiconque touchera, dans les champs, un homme tué par l'épée, ou un mort, ou des ossements humains, ou un sépulcre, sera impur pendant sept jours.

17 On prendra, pour celui qui est impur, de la cendre de la victime expiatoire qui a été brûlée, et on mettra dessus de l'eau vive dans un vase.

18 Un homme pur prendra de l'hysope, et la trempera dans l'eau; puis il en fera l'aspersion sur la tente, sur tous les ustensiles, sur les personnes qui sont là, sur celui qui a touché des ossements, ou un homme tué, ou un mort, ou un sépulcre.

19 Celui qui est pur fera l'aspersion sur celui qui est impur, le troisième jour et le septième jour, et il le purifiera le septième jour. Il lavera ses vêtements, et se lavera dans l'eau; et le soir, il sera pur.

20 Un homme qui sera impur, et qui ne se purifiera pas, sera retranché du milieu de l'assemblée, car il a souillé le sanctuaire de l'Eternel; comme l'eau de purification n'a pas été répandue sur lui, il est impur.

21 Ce sera pour eux une loi perpétuelle. Celui qui fera l'aspersion de l'eau de purification lavera ses vêtements, et celui qui touchera l'eau de purification sera impur jusqu'au soir.

22 Tout ce que touchera celui qui est impur sera souillé, et la personne qui le touchera sera impure jusqu'au soir.

   

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Apocalypse Explained # 79

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79. And he laid his right hand upon me. That this signifies life from Him, is evident from the signification of right hand, when said of the Lord, as being life from Him (concerning this see above, n. 72). The reason why this signifies life from the Lord, is, that it follows immediately after the words, "I fell at his feet as dead." And, moreover, by touching with the hand, is signified to communicate and transfer to another that which belongs to oneself, and also to receive from another and to communicate and transfer to another what belongs to oneself, when said of the Lord, as in this passage, denotes life, such as is communicated to those who are in a state of enlightenment, and see and hear such things as are in heaven. This also was the case with John; for he was in such a state of enlightenment when he saw and heard the things described in the Apocalypse.

[2] The reason why to touch with the hand denotes to communicate, and to transfer to another, is, because all the power of man is transferred from the body into the hands; therefore, what the mind wills that the body should do, the arms and hands perform accordingly. Hence it is that by arms and hands in the Word is signified power (as may be seen, Arcana Coelestia 878, 3091, 4931-4937. 7673, 10019); this power, however, is natural power, and communication thereby is the exertion of the forces of the body; but spiritual power is to will the good of another, and, as much as possible, to be willing to transfer to another what belongs to oneself. This power is signified by hand in the spiritual sense, and its communication and translation by touching with the hand.

From these considerations it is evident that, by the Lord, who is there called the Son of man, laying His right hand upon John, when he lay as dead, is signified, that He communicated and transferred to him life from Himself (concerning which, see above).

[3] To touch, and to touch with the hand, has a similar signification in many passages in the Word, as in the following. In Daniel:

The Lord, who there appeared to him as a man clothed in linen, whose aspect was as the appearance of lightning, and His eyes as torches of fire, and His feet as the brightness of polished brass, touched him; restored him to his station; set him upon his knees; touched his lips, and opened his mouth; and again touched him, and strengthened him (10:4 to the end).

In Jeremiah:

"Jehovah put forth his hand and touched my mouth, and said, I give my words into thy mouth" (1:9).

And in Matthew:

Jesus put forth His and to the leper "and touched him, saying, I will, be thou clean. And immediately his leprosy was cleansed" (8:3).

In the same:

Jesus saw Peter's wife's mother sick of a fever "and he touched her hand, and the fever left her" (8:14, 15).

In the same:

Jesus touched the eyes of two blind men and their eyes were opened (9:29).

In the same:

"While Peter was speaking, behold a bright cloud overshadowed the disciples, and behold a voice out of the cloud which said, This is my beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased; hear ye him. And when the disciples heard it, they fell upon their face, and were sore afraid. Then Jesus came near and touched them, and said, Arise, be not afraid" (17:5-7).

In Luke:

Jesus came and touched the bier of the dead man, and said, "Young man, I say unto thee, Arise. Then he that was dead sat up, and began to speak" (7:14, 15).

In the same:

Jesus touched the ear of the deaf man, and healed him (22:51).

In Mark:

"They brought young children to him, that he should touch them. And he took them up in his arms, put his hands upon them, and blessed them" (10:13, 16).

In the same:

They brought unto Jesus those that were sick "that they might touch the hem of his garment; and as many as touched were made whole" (Matthew 14:35, 36).

In Luke:

"A woman having an issue of blood, touched the border of Jesus' garment; and immediately her issue of blood stanched. Jesus said, Some one hath touched me, for I perceive that virtue is gone out of me" (8:43, 44, 46).

[4] Because by the touching and laying on of hands, is signified to communicate and transfer to another what is one's own, therefore from ancient times it has been customary in the churches to lay hands upon the heads of those who were inaugurated and blessed, as Moses was commanded to do in the case of Joshua (Numbers 27:18-23; Deuteronomy 34:9). Since all things among the sons of Israel were representative and significative of spiritual things, so also was the touch; therefore those were sanctified who touched what was holy, and those were polluted who touched what was unclean, for the touch signified communication and transference from one to another, and reception from one by another; as is evident from the following passages in Moses: whosoever shall touch the tent of the assembly, the ark of the testimony, the table and all its vessels, the lampstand and its vessels, the altar of incense, the altar of burnt offering and all its vessels, and the laver and its foot, shall be holy (Exodus 30:26-29). Whatsoever touched the altar should be holy (Exodus 29:37). Every thing which touched the remainder of the meat-offering, and the remainder of the flesh from the sacrifices, should be holy (Leviticus 6:11-20).

"Whosoever touched a dead body, and purified not himself, defiled the tabernacle of Jehovah; therefore that soul should be cut off from Israel. Whosoever touched one that was slain with a sword in the open fields, or a bone of a man, or a grave, should be unclean seven days. He that toucheth the waters of separation, shall be unclean until even. Whatsoever the unclean person toucheth shall be unclean until even" (Numbers 19:11, 13, 16, 21, 22).

He who toucheth unclean beasts, and unclean creeping things, shall be unclean; everything upon which they shall fall shall be unclean, whether a vessel of wood, raiment, water, an earthen vessel, food, drink, an oven, except a fountain, pit, a receptacle of waters, shall be unclean (Leviticus 11:31-36). Besides other places, as Leviticus 5:2, 3; 7:21; 11:37, 38; 15:1 to the end; 22:4; Numbers 16:26; Isaiah 52:11; Lamentations 4:14, 15; Hosea 4:2, 3; Haggai 2:12, 13, 14.

  
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Translation by Isaiah Tansley. Many thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.