Bible

 

Exode 25

Studie

   

1 L'Eternel parla à Moïse, et dit:

2 Parle aux enfants d'Israël. Qu'ils m'apportent une offrande; vous la recevrez pour moi de tout homme qui la fera de bon coeur.

3 Voici ce que vous recevrez d'eux en offrande: de l'or, de l'argent et de l'airain;

4 des étoffes teintes en bleu, en pourpre, en cramoisi, du fin lin et du poil de chèvre;

5 des peaux de béliers teintes en rouge et des peaux de dauphins; du bois d'acacia;

6 de l'huile pour le chandelier, des aromates pour l'huile d'onction et pour le parfum odoriférant;

7 des pierres d'onyx et d'autres pierres pour la garniture de l'éphod et du pectoral.

8 Ils me feront un sanctuaire, et j'habiterai au milieu d'eux.

9 Vous ferez le tabernacle et tous ses ustensiles d'après le modèle que je vais te montrer.

10 Ils feront une arche de bois d'acacia, sa longueur sera de deux coudées et demie, sa largeur d'une coudée et demie, et sa hauteur d'une coudée et demie.

11 Tu la couvriras d'or pur, tu la couvriras en dedans et en dehors, et tu y feras une bordure d'or tout autour.

12 Tu fondras pour elle quatre anneaux d'or, et tu les mettras à ses quatre coins, deux anneaux d'un côté et deux anneaux de l'autre côté.

13 Tu feras des barres de bois d'acacia, et tu les couvriras d'or.

14 Tu passeras les barres dans les anneaux sur les côtés de l'arche, pour qu'elles servent à porter l'arche;

15 les barres resteront dans les anneaux de l'arche, et n'en seront point retirées.

16 Tu mettras dans l'arche le témoignage, que je te donnerai.

17 Tu feras un propitiatoire d'or pur; sa longueur sera de deux coudées et demie, et sa largeur d'une coudée et demie.

18 Tu feras deux chérubins d'or, tu les feras d'or battu, aux deux extrémités du propitiatoire;

19 fais un chérubin à l'une des extrémités et un chérubin à l'autre extrémité; vous ferez les chérubins sortant du propitiatoire à ses deux extrémités.

20 Les chérubins étendront les ailes par-dessus, couvrant de leurs ailes le propitiatoire, et se faisant face l'un à l'autre; les chérubins auront la face tournée vers le propitiatoire.

21 Tu mettras le propitiatoire sur l'arche, et tu mettras dans l'arche le témoignage, que je te donnerai.

22 C'est là que je me rencontrerai avec toi; du haut du propitiatoire, entre les deux chérubins placés sur l'arche du témoignage, je te donnerai tous mes ordres pour les enfants d'Israël.

23 Tu feras une table de bois d'acacia; sa longueur sera de deux coudées, sa largeur d'une coudée, et sa hauteur d'une coudée et demie.

24 Tu la couvriras d'or pur, et tu y feras une bordure d'or tout autour.

25 Tu y feras à l'entour un rebord de quatre doigts, sur lequel tu mettras une bordure d'or tout autour.

26 Tu feras pour la table quatre anneaux d'or, et tu mettras les anneaux aux quatre coins, qui seront à ses quatre pieds.

27 Les anneaux seront près du rebord, et recevront les barres pour porter la table.

28 Tu feras les barres de bois d'acacia, et tu les couvriras d'or; et elles serviront à porter la table.

29 Tu feras ses plats, ses coupes, ses calices et ses tasses, pour servir aux libations; tu les feras d'or pur.

30 Tu mettras sur la table les pains de proposition continuellement devant ma face.

31 Tu feras un chandelier d'or pur; ce chandelier sera fait d'or battu; son pied, sa tige, ses calices, ses pommes et ses fleurs seront d'une même pièce.

32 Six branches sortiront de ses côtés, trois branches du chandelier de l'un des côtés, et trois branches du chandelier de l'autre côté.

33 Il y aura sur une branche trois calices en forme d'amande, avec pommes et fleurs, et sur une autre branche trois calices en forme d'amande, avec pommes et fleurs; il en sera de même pour les six branches sortant du chandelier.

34 A la tige du chandelier, il y aura quatre calices en forme d'amande, avec leurs pommes et leurs fleurs.

35 Il y aura une pomme sous deux des branches sortant de la tige du chandelier, une pomme sous deux autres branches, et une pomme sous deux autres branches; il en sera de même pour les six branches sortant du chandelier.

36 Les pommes et les branches du chandelier seront d'une même pièce: il sera tout entier d'or battu, d'or pur.

37 Tu feras ses sept lampes, qui seront placées dessus, de manière à éclairer en face.

38 Ses mouchettes et ses vases à cendre seront d'or pur.

39 On emploiera un talent d'or pur pour faire le chandelier avec tous ses ustensiles.

40 Regarde, et fais d'après le modèle qui t'est montré sur la montagne.

   

Ze Swedenborgových děl

 

Arcana Coelestia # 3300

Prostudujte si tuto pasáž

  
/ 10837  
  

3300. 'And the first came out, ruddy all over, like a hairy garment' 1 means good constituting the life of natural truth. This is clear from the meaning of 'coming out' as being born, from the meaning of 'ruddy' as good constituting the life, dealt with below, and from the meaning of 'a hairy garment' as the truth of the natural, also dealt with below. His being 'the first' means that in essence good is prior, as stated above in 3299. It is also called 'a hairy garment' so as to mean that good was clothed with truth as in a thin casing or body, as also stated above in 3299. In the Word 'a tunic' means nothing else in the internal sense than something that clothes another thing, and that also is why truths are compared to garments, 1073, 2576.

[2] The reason why 'ruddy' or 'red' means good constituting the life is that all good flows from love, and love itself is celestial and spiritual fire. Love is also compared to and actually called fire, see 933-936, as well as being compared to and actually called blood, 1001. Because both fire and blood are red, good that flows from love is meant by 'ruddy' and 'red', as may also be seen from the following places in the Word: In the prophecy of Jacob, who by then was Israel,

He will wash his clothing in wine and his garment in the blood of grapes. His eyes will be redder than wine, and his teeth whiter than milk. Genesis 49:11-12.

This refers to Judah, who is used here to mean the Lord, as may be clear to anyone. 'Clothing' here and 'garment' are the Lord's Divine Natural. 'wine' and 'the blood of grapes' are the Divine Good and Divine Truth of the Natural - Divine Good being spoken of as 'eyes redder than wine', and Divine Truth as 'teeth whiter than milk'. It is the joining together of good and truth within the Natural that is described in this fashion.

[3] In Isaiah,

Who is this who is coming from Edom, red as to his clothing, and his clothes like his that treads in the winepress? Isaiah 63:1-2.

Here 'Edom' stands for the Divine Good of the Lord's Divine Natural, as will be evident later on. 'Red as to clothing' is the good of truth, and 'clothes like his that treads in the winepress' the truth of good. In Jeremiah,

Her Nazirites were brighter than snow, they were whiter than milk. They were ruddier in body 2 than rubies, polished like sapphire. 3 Lamentations 4:7.

'Nazirites' represented the Lord's Divine Human, in particular the Divine Natural, and so the good of the latter was represented by their being 'ruddier in body than rubies'.

[4] Because 'red' meant good, in particular the good of the natural, the Jewish Church - in which every single thing was representative of the Lord, and from this of His kingdom, and consequently of good and truth which are the source of the Lord's kingdom - was therefore commanded to have a covering for the tabernacle of red-rams' skins, Exodus 25:5; 26:14; 35:5-7, 23; 36:19. That Church was also commanded to prepare the water for making atonement from the ashes of the red heifer that had been burnt, Numbers 19:2 and following verses. Unless the colour red had been a sign of something heavenly in the Lord's kingdom, it would never have been commanded that the rams should be red and that the heifer should be red. The fact that they represented sacred things anyone acknowledges who considers the Word to be sacred. Because the colour red had that meaning, therefore also the coverings of the Tabernacle were interwoven with, and had loops made of, scarlet, purple, and violet yarn, Exodus 35:6.

[5] Seeing that almost everything also has a contrary sense, as often stated, so too has 'red'. In the contrary sense 'red' means evil that is the outcome of self-love, the reasons for this being that the desires belonging to self-love are compared to and actually called fire, 934 (end), 1297, 1527, 1528, 1861, 2446, and are likewise compared to and actually called blood, 374, 954, 1005. Consequently 'red' in the contrary sense means those things, as in Isaiah,

Jehovah said, Though your sins are like scarlet, they will be white as snow. Though they are red as crimson, 4 they will be as wool. Isaiah 1:18.

In Nahum,

The shields of the mighty men of Belial have been made red, the mighty men are in crimson!; enveloped in the fire of torches are the chariots on the day [of preparation]. Nahum 2:3.

In John,

Another sign appeared in heaven, Behold, a great fiery-red dragon having seven heads, and on his heads seven jewels. Revelation 12:3.

In the same book,

I saw, and behold, a white horse, and he who sat on it had a bow; to him a crown was given; he went out conquering and to conquer. Then there came out another horse, fiery-red; and he who sat on the horse was permitted to take peace away from the earth, and so that men would slay one another. Therefore to him was given a great sword. After that a black horse came out, and at length a pale horse, whose name is death. Revelation 6:2-8.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. The Latin word is tunica, which is discussed in 4677.

2. literally, bone

3. literally, sapphire their polishing

4. literally, purple

  
/ 10837  
  

Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.