Bible

 

maastamuutto 38

Studie

   

1 Ja hän teki polttouhrialttarin akasiapuusta, neliskulmaisen, viittä kyynärää pitkän, viittä kyynärää leveän ja kolmea kyynärää korkean.

2 Ja hän teki siihen sarvet, sen neljään kulmaan, niin että sarvet olivat samaa kappaletta kuin se. Ja hän päällysti sen vaskella.

3 Ja hän teki kaikki alttarin kalut: kattilat, lapiot, maljat, haarukat ja hiilipannut. Kaikki sen kalut hän teki vaskesta.

4 Ja hän teki alttariin verkonkaltaisen ristikkokehyksen vaskesta, alttarin välireunuksen alle, maahan kiinni, niin että se ulottui puolitiehen alttaria.

5 Ja hän valoi neljä rengasta vaskiristikon neljään kulmaan, korentojen pitimiksi.

6 Ja korennot hän teki akasiapuusta ja päällysti ne vaskella.

7 Ja hän pisti alttarin sivuilla oleviin renkaisiin korennot, joilla se oli kannettava. Ja hän teki sen laudoista, ontoksi.

8 Ja hän teki vaskialtaan vaskijalustoineen niiden naisten kuvastimista, jotka toimittivat palvelusta ilmestysmajan ovella.

9 Sitten hän teki esipihan. Etelän puolella olivat esipihan ympärysverhot kerratuista valkoisista pellavalangoista, sadan kyynärän pituiset;

10 niiden pylväitä oli kaksikymmentä ja näiden vaskijalustoja kaksikymmentä, mutta pylväiden koukut ja niiden koristepienat olivat hopeata.

11 Samoin olivat ympärysverhot myös pohjoisen puolella sadan kyynärän pituiset; niiden pylväitä oli kaksikymmentä ja näiden vaskijalustoja kaksikymmentä, mutta pylväiden koukut ja niiden koristepienat olivat hopeata.

12 Mutta lännen puolella olivat ympärysverhot viidenkymmenen kyynärän pituiset; niiden pylväitä oli kymmenen ja näiden jalustoja kymmenen, ja pylväiden koukut ja niiden koristepienat olivat hopeata.

13 Ja etupuolella, itään päin, olivat ympärysverhot viidenkymmenen kyynärän pituiset.

14 Ympärysverhot olivat portin toisella sivulla viidentoista kyynärän pituiset, ja niiden pylväitä oli kolme ja näiden jalustoja kolme.

15 Samoin olivat ympärysverhot toisellakin sivulla, siis esipihan portin kummallakin puolella, viidentoista kyynärän pituiset; niiden pylväitä oli kolme ja näiden jalustoja kolme.

16 Kaikki esipihan ympärysverhot yltympäri olivat kerratuista valkoisista pellavalangoista,

17 ja pylväiden jalustat olivat vaskea, mutta pylväiden koukut ja niiden koristepienat olivat hopeata, ja niiden päiden päällystys oli hopeata; kaikki esipihan pylväät olivat ympäröidyt hopeaisilla koristepienoilla.

18 Ja esipihan portin uudin oli kirjaellen kudottu punasinisistä, purppuranpunaisista ja helakanpunaisista langoista ja kerratuista valkoisista pellavalangoista, kahdenkymmenen kyynärän pituinen ja niinkuin esipihan ympärysverhotkin viiden kyynärän korkuinen, vaatteen leveyden mukaan;

19 ja sen pylväitä oli neljä ja näiden vaskijalustoja neljä, mutta niiden koukut olivat hopeata, ja niiden päiden päällystys ja niiden koristepienat olivat hopeata.

20 Ja kaikki asumuksen ja ympärillä olevan esipihan vaarnat olivat vaskea.

21 Näin paljon lasketaan menneen asumuksen, lain asumuksen, kustannuksiin, joka lasku tehtiin Mooseksen käskyn mukaan leeviläisten toimesta, Iitamarin, pappi Aaronin pojan, johdolla.

22 Ja Besalel, Uurin poika, Huurin pojanpoika, Juudan sukukunnasta, oli tehnyt kaikki, mistä Herra oli Moosekselle käskyn antanut,

23 ja hänellä oli apulaisena Oholiab, Ahisamakin poika, Daanin sukukunnasta, seppä ja kuvakudosten tekijä; tämä valmisti kirjokankaita punasinisistä, purppuranpunaisista ja helakanpunaisista langoista ja valkoisista pellavalangoista.

24 Kultaa, joka käytettiin siihen työhön, kaikkeen työhön pyhäkössä, oli heilutusuhrina tuotu kaikkiaan kaksikymmentä yhdeksän talenttia, seitsemänsataa kolmekymmentä sekeliä, pyhäkkösekelin painon mukaan.

25 Ja hopeata, joka kansalta katselmusta pidettäessä kerääntyi, oli sata talenttia ja tuhat seitsemänsataa seitsemänkymmentä viisi sekeliä, pyhäkkösekelin painon mukaan,

26 puolikas, puoli sekeliä, henkeä kohti, pyhäkkösekelin painon mukaan, jokaiselta katselmuksessa olleelta kaksikymmenvuotiaalta ja sitä vanhemmalta, kaikkiaan kuudeltasadalta kolmelta tuhannelta viideltäsadalta viideltäkymmeneltä.

27 Ja ne sata talenttia hopeata käytettiin pyhäkön jalustain ja esiripun jalustain valamiseen: sata talenttia sataan jalustaan, talentti jalustaa kohti.

28 Ja niistä tuhannesta seitsemästäsadasta seitsemästäkymmenestä viidestä sekelistä tehtiin koukut pylväisiin ja päällystettiin hopealla niiden päät ja tehtiin niihin koristepienat.

29 Ja heilutusuhri-vaskea oli seitsemänkymmentä talenttia, kaksituhatta neljäsataa sekeliä.

30 Siitä tehtiin jalustat ilmestysmajan oveen, vaskialttari ja siihen kuuluva vaskinen ristikkokehys ja kaikki alttarin kalut

31 sekä jalustat ympärillä olevaan esipihaan ja jalustat esipihan porttiin ja kaikki asumuksen vaarnat ja kaikki vaarnat ympärillä olevaan esipihaan.

   

Komentář

 

Pot

  

Pots" and other large vessels in the Bible represent facts and factual ideas, which serve as containers for truth the same way pots serve as containers for water or wine. Pots fill their function because they are hard, strong and impervious; facts are also absolute and unchanging, filling their function the same way. And pots must be filled to serve any use, just as facts must be filled with truth to serve any purpose. To some extent this meaning also applies to cups, bowls and other smaller vessels, though it is a little more immediate. Generally you don't fill a cup so you can store a liquid; you fill it to drink it. Smaller vessels then often take more of their meaning from the substance they contain, and in many cases ("cup" and "wine" especially) actually mean the same thing.

Ze Swedenborgových děl

 

Arcana Coelestia # 5319

Prostudujte si tuto pasáž

  
/ 10837  
  

5319. 'And clothed him in robes of fine linen' means an outward sign denoting the celestial of the spiritual, 'robes of fine linen' being truths going forth from the Divine. This is clear from the meaning of 'robes' as truths, dealt with in 1073, 2576, 4545, 4763, 5248. The reason 'robes of fine linen' means truths going forth from the Divine is that a robe made of fine linen was absolutely white and at the same time shining, and truth going forth from the Divine is represented by robes which have that kind of brightness and splendour. And the reason for this is that heaven derives its brightness and splendour from the light that flows from the Lord; and the light that flows from the Lord is Divine Truth itself, 1053, 1521-1533, 1619-1632, 1776, 3195, 3222, 3339, 3485, 3636, 3643, 3862, 4415, 4419, 4526, 5219. This explains why, when the Lord was transfigured before Peter, James, and John, His clothing appeared as the light, Matthew 17:2; glistening, intensely white like snow, as no fuller on earth could bleach them, Mark 9:3; and dazzling, Luke 9:29. It was Divine Truth itself going forth from the Lord's Divine Human that was represented in this manner. But they are exterior truths that are represented in heaven by the brightness of robes, whereas interior truths are represented by the brightness and splendour of the face. This is why 'being clothed in robes of fine linen' at this point means an outward sign denoting truth going forth from the celestial of the spiritual, for this was what the Lord's Divine consisted in at this time.

[2] There are other places too in the Word where truth going forth from the Divine is meant by 'fine linen' and 'robes of fine linen', as in Ezekiel,

I clothed you with embroidered cloth, and shed you with badger, and swathed you in fine linen, and covered you in silk. Thus were you adorned with gold and silver, and your robes were fine linen, and silk, and embroidered cloth. Ezekiel 16:10, 13.

This refers to Jerusalem, which is used in these verses to mean the Ancient Church. The truths of this Church are described by robes made of embroidered cloth, fine linen, and silk, and by being adorned with gold and silver. 'Embroidered cloth' means truths existing as facts, 'fine linen' natural truths, and 'silk' spiritual truths.

[3] In the same prophet,

Fine linen with embroidered work from Egypt was your sail, that it might be to you an ensign; violet and purple from the islands of Elishah was your covering. Ezekiel 27:7.

This refers to Tyre, which too is used to mean the Ancient Church, but so far as cognitions of good and truth are concerned. 'Fine linen with embroidered work from Egypt, which was its sail' means truth obtained from factual knowledge, which was the outward sign of that Church.

[4] In John,

The merchants of the earth will weep and mourn over Babylon, since no one buys their wares any more, wares of gold, and silver, and precious stones, and pearls, and fine linen, and purple, and silk, and scarlet, and all thyine wood, and every vessel of ivory, and every vessel made of most precious wood, and bronze, and iron, and marble. Revelation 18:11-12.

All the specific commodities mentioned here mean the kinds of things that have to do with the Church and so truth and goodness. Here however they are used in the contrary sense because they are spoken of in reference to Babylon. Anyone may see that such commodities would never have been listed in the Word which has come down from heaven unless each one held something heavenly within it. What other reason can there be for a list of worldly wares when Babylon, meaning an unholy Church, is the subject? Similarly in the same book,

Woe, woe, the great city, you that were clothed in fine linen, and purple, and scarlet, covered 1 with gold, and precious stones, and pearls. Revelation 18:16.

[5] The fact that each commodity means something Divine and heavenly is quite evident in the same book where it states what fine linen is, namely the righteous acts of the saints,

The time of the marriage of the Lamb has come, and His wife has made herself ready. At that time she was given fine linen, clean and shining, to wear; for the fine linen is the righteous acts of the saints. Revelation 19:7-8.

'Fine linen' is 'the righteous acts of the saints' for the reason that all those with whom truth received from the Divine exists are clothed with the Lord's righteousness. For their robes which are bright and shining are products of the light which flows from the Lord. Therefore in heaven truth itself is represented by 'brightness', 3301, 3997, 4007; and people who are being raised to heaven from a state of vastation are seen to be clothed with brightness because they are at this point casting off the robe of their own righteousness and putting on that of the Lord's righteousness.

[6] So that truth from the Divine might be represented in the Jewish Church, they were commanded to use cotton or fine linen in Aaron's vestments, and also in the curtains around the Ark, referred to in Moses as follows,

You shall make in chequered pattern for Aaron a tunic of cotton, and you shall make a turban of cotton. Exodus 28:39.

They made tunics of cotton, the work of a weaver, for Aaron and his sons. Exodus 39:27.

You shall make the Dwelling-place, ten curtains - fine-twined cotton, violet and purple and twice-dyed scarlet. Exodus 26:1; 36:8.

You shall make the court of the Dwelling-place. The hangings for the court shall be of fine-twined cotton. Exodus 27:9, 18; 38:9.

The screen for the gate of the court, the work of an embroiderer, violet and purple, and twice-dyed scarlet, and fine-twined cotton. Exodus 38:18.

Cotton is fine linen, which they were commanded to use because each object in the Ark and around the Ark, also every detail of Aaron's vestments, were representative of spiritual and celestial realities. From this one may see that a person has only a meagre understanding of the Word if he does not know what such things represent, and scarcely any understanding at all if he thinks that the Word possesses no holiness other than that which presents itself in the letter.

[7] When angels with whom truth from the Divine is present are seen by anyone they are clothed so to speak in fine linen, that is, in shining brightness, as is evident in John where 'a white horse' is referred to,

The One seated on a white horse was clothed in a garment dyed with blood, and His name is called the Word. His armies in heaven were following Him on white horses; they were clothed in fine linen, white and clean. Revelation 19:11, 13-14.

These words show quite plainly that 'fine linen' is an outward sign denoting truth from the Divine, for 'the One seated on a white horse' is the Lord as to the Word; indeed those words state quite explicitly that He is the Word. The Word is truth itself received from the Divine, and 'a white horse' is the internal sense of the Word, see 2760-2762. Consequently truths received from the Divine are meant by 'white horses', for such truths constitute the whole of the internal sense of the Word. This was why His armies were seen 'on white horses' and why 'they were clothed in fine linen, white and clean'.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. literally, gilded

  
/ 10837  
  

Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.