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1 Kaj la Eternulo ekparolis al Moseo, dirante:

2 Parolu al la Izraelidoj, kaj diru al ili:Kiam vi venos en la landon de via logxado, kiun Mi donas al vi,

3 kaj vi faros fajroferon al la Eternulo, bruloferon aux bucxoferon, plenumante sanktan promeson aux farante memvolan oferon, aux en viaj festoj, por fari agrablan odorajxon al la Eternulo el grandaj brutoj aux el malgrandaj:

4 tiam la oferdonanto devas alporti al la Eternulo farunoferon el dekono de efo da delikata faruno, miksita kun kvarono de hino da oleo;

5 kaj da vino por versxofero kvaronon de hino aldonu al la brulofero aux al la bucxofero al cxiu sxafido.

6 Kaj cxe sxafo alportu farunoferon el du dekonoj de efo da delikata faruno, miksita kun triono de hino da oleo.

7 Kaj da vino por versxofero trionon de hino; alportu tion kiel agrablan odorajxon al la Eternulo.

8 Kaj se bovidon vi alportos kiel bruloferon aux bucxoferon, por plenumi sanktan promeson, aux kiel pacoferon al la Eternulo,

9 tiam kun la bovido oni devas alporti farunoferon el tri dekonoj de efo da delikata faruno, miksita kun duono de hino da oleo;

10 kaj da vino por versxofero alportu duonon de hino kiel fajroferon, agrablan odorajxon al la Eternulo.

11 Tiel oni devas fari cxe cxiu bovo aux cxe cxiu sxafo aux cxe brutido el sxafoj aux kaproj.

12 Laux la nombro de la oferoj, kiujn vi faros, agu tiel cxe cxiu, laux ilia nombro.

13 CXiu indigxeno faru tion tiamaniere, alportante fajroferon, agrablan odorajxon al la Eternulo.

14 Kaj se logxas inter vi fremdulo aux kiu ajn estas inter vi en viaj generacioj, kaj li alportos fajroferon, agrablan odorajxon al la Eternulo, tiam li faru tiel, kiel vi faras.

15 Por la tuta komunumo devas esti unu legxo, por vi kaj por la fremdulo inter vi; legxo eterna en viaj generacioj, kiel por vi, tiel ankaux por la fremdulo, estu antaux la Eternulo.

16 Unu legxo kaj Unu rajto estu por vi, kaj por la fremdulo, kiu logxas kun vi.

17 Kaj la Eternulo ekparolis al Moseo, dirante:

18 Parolu al la Izraelidoj, kaj diru al ili:Kiam vi venos en la landon, en kiun Mi vin kondukas,

19 kaj vi mangxos la panon de tiu lando, tiam donu oferdonon al la Eternulo.

20 Kiel unuaajxon el via pasto alportu oferdone kukon; kiel oferdonon el la grenejo, tiel oferdonu gxin.

21 El la unuaajxoj de via pasto donu al la Eternulo oferdonon en viaj generacioj.

22 Kaj se vi eraros, kaj ne plenumos cxiujn tiujn ordonojn, kiujn la Eternulo diris al Moseo,

23 cxion, kion la Eternulo ordonis al vi per Moseo, de la tago, en kiu la Eternulo ordonis, kaj plue, en viaj generacioj;

24 tiam se pro neatento de la komunumo estis farita la eraro, la tuta komunumo alportu unu bovidon kiel bruloferon, kiel agrablan odorajxon al la Eternulo, kun gxia farunofero kaj gxia versxofero laux la regularo, kaj unu kapron kiel pekoferon.

25 Kaj la pastro pekliberigos la tutan komunumon de la Izraelidoj, kaj estos pardonite al ili; cxar tio estis eraro, kaj ili alportis sian oferon, fajroferon al la Eternulo, kaj sian pekoferon antaux la Eternulo pro sia peko.

26 Kaj estos pardonite al la tuta komunumo de la Izraelidoj, kaj al la fremdulo, kiu logxas inter ili; cxar la tuta popolo eraris.

27 Kaj se unu homo pekos per eraro, tiam li alportu kaprinon jaragxan kiel pekoferon.

28 Kaj la pastro pekliberigos la homon, kiu eraris, pekante per eraro antaux la Eternulo; li pekliberigos lin, kaj estos pardonite al li.

29 Kiel por la indigxeno el la Izraelidoj, tiel ankaux por la fremdulo, kiu logxas inter ili, unu legxo estu por vi por tiu, kiu eraris.

30 Sed se iu faris ion per mano malhumila, cxu li estas indigxeno, cxu fremdulo, li blasfemis kontraux la Eternulo; kaj ekstermigxos tiu homo el inter sia popolo;

31 cxar la vorton de la Eternulo li malestimis kaj Lian ordonon li malobeis; ekstermigxu tiu homo, lia peko estas sur li.

32 Kiam la Izraelidoj estis en la dezerto, ili trovis homon, kiu kolektis lignon en tago sabata.

33 Kaj tiuj, kiuj trovis lin, kiam li kolektis lignon, alkondukis lin al Moseo kaj al Aaron kaj al la tuta komunumo.

34 Kaj oni metis lin en gardejon, cxar ne estis ankoraux klarigite, kion oni devas fari al li.

35 Kaj la Eternulo diris al Moseo:Tiu homo mortu; per sxtonoj mortigu lin la tuta komunumo ekster la tendaro.

36 Kaj la tuta komunumo elkondukis lin ekster la tendaron kaj mortigis lin per sxtonoj, kaj li mortis; kiel la Eternulo ordonis al Moseo.

37 Kaj la Eternulo diris al Moseo jene:

38 Parolu al la Izraelidoj, kaj diru al ili, ke ili faru al si kvastojn sur la randoj de siaj vestoj en siaj generacioj, kaj ili enmetu en la kvaston de la rando fadenon bluan.

39 Kaj gxi estu por vi kvasto, kiun rigardante, vi rememoros cxiujn ordonojn de la Eternulo kaj plenumos ilin kaj ne iros laux viaj koroj kaj viaj okuloj, kiujn vi malcxaste sekvadas;

40 por ke vi memoru kaj plenumu cxiujn Miajn ordonojn kaj estu sanktaj antaux via Dio.

41 Mi estas la Eternulo, via Dio, kiu elkondukis vin el la lando Egipta, por ke Mi estu via Dio. Mi estas la Eternulo, via Dio.

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 1071

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1071. That 'he drank wine' means that he wished to probe into matters of faith is clear from the meaning of 'wine'. 'A vineyard' or 'a vine', as has been shown, is the spiritual Church, or member of the spiritual Church. The grape, clusters, and bunches are its fruit, and these mean charity and what belongs to charity. Wine however means faith deriving from charity, and all things that belong to faith. Thus 'grape means the celestial aspect of that Church, and 'wine' the spiritual. The celestial, as often stated already, comprises the will, while the spiritual comprises the understanding. That 'he drank of the wine' means that he wished to probe into matters of faith, and to do so indeed by means of reasonings, is clear from the reason given why 'he was drunk', that is, sank into errors. Indeed the member of this Church did not possess any perception at all as the member of the Most Ancient Church had done. Instead he had to acquire knowledge of what good and truth were by learning about them from doctrinal matters concerning faith which had been gathered together and preserved from the perception that had existed in the Most Ancient Church. And these matters of doctrine constituted the Word of the Ancient Church. As with the Word, doctrinal matters concerning faith were in many instances such that, without perception, they could not be believed; for spiritual and celestial things infinitely transcend human comprehension, and this is why reasoning enters in. But the person who refuses to believe those things until he comprehends them is never able to believe, as often shown already. See what appears in 128, 130, 195, 196, 215, 232, 233.

[2] That 'grapes in the Word means charity and what belongs to charity, and that 'wine' means both faith deriving from charity and also matters of faith, becomes clear from the following places: In Isaiah,

My beloved had a vineyard on a very fertile hill. 1 He looked for it to yield grapes, and it yielded wild grapes. Isaiah 5:1-2, 4.

Here 'grapes' stands for charity and the fruits of charity. In Jeremiah,

I will surely gather them, says Jehovah; there will be no grapes on the vine nor figs on the fig tree. Jer, 8:13.

'Vine' stands for the spiritual Church, 'grapes' for charity. In Hosea,

Like grapes in the wilderness I found Israel, like the first fruit on the fig tree, in the beginning, I saw your fathers. Hosea 9:10.

'Israel' stands for the Ancient Church, 'grape' for the fact that they were endowed with charity. These words are used in the contrary sense when 'Israel' stands for the sons of Jacob. In Micah,

There was no cluster to eat; my soul desired the first fruit. The holy man has perished from the earth, and there is none upright among men. Micah 7:1-2.

'Cluster' stands for charity or that which is holy, 'first fruit' for faith or that which is upright.

[3] In Isaiah,

Thus said Jehovah, As the new wine is found in the cluster, and one says, Do not destroy it, for there is a blessing in it. Isaiah 65:8.

'Cluster' stands for charity, 'new wine' for goods that stem from charity, and truths deriving from these. In Moses,

He washes his clothing in wine, and His garment in the blood of grapes. Genesis 49:11.

This is a prophecy concerning the Lord. 'Wine' stands for that which is spiritual deriving from what is celestial, 'blood of grapes' for the celestial in respect to spiritual Churches. So 'grapes' stands for charity itself, 'wine' for faith itself. In John,

The angel said, Put in your sharp sickle and gather the clusters of the earth, for its grapes have ripened. Revelation 14:18.

This refers to the last times when there is no faith, that is, when there is no charity. For no faith exists other than that which inheres in charity, and in essence is charity itself. Consequently when it is said that there is no longer any faith, as in the last times, it means that there is no charity.

[4] As 'grapes' means charity, so 'wine' means faith deriving from charity, for wine is obtained from grapes. In addition to these and previous quotations concerning the vineyard and the vine, the following also make the point clear: In Isaiah,

Gladness and exaltation have been taken away from Carmel, and in the vineyards there is no singing, no joyful noise. No treader treads out wine in the presses; I have made the hedad 2 to cease. Isaiah 16:10.

This stands for the fact that the spiritual Church, meant by 'Carmel', has been vastated, 'none treading wine in the presses' for the fact that no longer are there any people who possess faith. In the same prophet,

The inhabitants of the earth will be scorched and few men left. The new wine will mourn, the vine will languish; they will not drink wine with singing, strong drink will be bitter to those drinking it; there will be an outcry in the streets over wine. Isaiah 24:6-7, 9, 11.

The vastated spiritual Church being the subject, 'wine' stands for truths of faith that are considered valueless. In Jeremiah,

They will say to their mothers, Where is corn and wine? when they faint like one who has been run through in the streets of the city. Lamentations 2:12.

'Where is corn and wine?' means, Where is love and faith? 'Streets of the city' means truths here, as elsewhere in the Word. 'Those who have been run through in them' means that they do not know what the truths of faith are.

[5] In Amos,

I will bring again the captivity of My people Israel, and they will build the ruined cities and inhabit them. And they will plant vineyards and drink their wine. Amos 9:14.

This refers to the spiritual Church, meant by Israel, to which 'planting vineyards and drinking wine' is attributed when it becomes a Church such as derives faith from charity. In Zephaniah,

They will build houses but not inhabit them, and they will plant vineyards but not drink their wine. Zephaniah 1:13; Amos 5:11.

Here 'vineyard' and 'wine' stand for the contrary situation when the spiritual Church has been vastated. In Zechariah,

They will be like a mighty man of Ephraim, and their heart will rejoice as from wine, and their sons will see it and rejoice. Zechariah 10:7.

This refers to the house of Judah, that it would be such by virtue of the goods and truths of faith. In John the command not to do harm to oil and wine, Revelation 6:6, stands for doing no harm to what is celestial and spiritual, that is, to things of love and faith.

[6] In the Jewish Church, since 'wine' meant faith in the Lord, the libation of wine in the sacrifices also represented faith, as in Numbers 15:1-15; 28:11-15, 18-end; Numbers 29:7-end; Leviticus 23:12-13; Exodus 29:40. Hence the following is said in Hosea,

Threshing-floor and winepress will not feed them, and new wine will be deceptive in her. They will not dwell in Jehovah's land, but Ephraim will return to Egypt, and in Assyria they will eat what is unclean: They will not pour libations of wine to Jehovah, they will not be pleasing to Him. Hosea 9:1-4.

This refers to Israel, or the spiritual Church, and to those people in it who pervert and defile holy things and the truths of faith by wishing to probe into them by means of knowledge and reasonings. 'Egypt' is knowledge, 'Assyria' reasoning, and 'Ephraim' one who engages in reasoning.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. literally, on a horn of a son of oil

2. A Hebrew word which is a shout of exaltation.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.