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Hosea 2

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1 Nomu viajn fratojn Mia popolo, kaj viajn fratinojn Kompatataj.

2 Havu jugxon kontraux via patrino, havu jugxon, cxar sxi ne estas Mia edzino, kaj Mi ne estas sxia edzo; sxi forigu la malcxastecon de sia vizagxo kaj la adultemecon de siaj mamoj,

3 por ke Mi ne senvestigu sxin gxis nudeco, kaj ne prezentu sxin tia, kia sxi estis en la tago de sia naskigxo, ke Mi ne faru sxin kiel dezerto, ne faru sxin kiel tero senakva, kaj ne mortigu sxin per soifo.

4 Ankaux sxiajn infanojn Mi ne kompatus, cxar ili estas infanoj de malcxasto;

5 cxar ilia patrino malcxastis, ilia naskintino malhonoris sin; cxar sxi diris:Mi sekvos miajn amistojn, kiuj donas al mi mian panon kaj mian akvon, miajn lanajxojn kaj miajn linajxojn, mian oleon kaj miajn drinkajxojn.

6 Pro tio Mi baros vian vojon per dornoj, Mi cxirkauxbaros sxin, ke sxi ne trovos siajn vojojn.

7 SXi postkuros siajn amistojn, sed sxi ne kuratingos ilin; sxi sercxos ilin, sed ne trovos; kaj sxi diros:Mi iros returne al mia unua edzo, cxar pli bone estis al mi tiam, ol nun.

8 Kaj sxi ne sciis, ke Mi estis tiu, kiu donadis al sxi panon kaj moston kaj oleon, Mi donis al sxi multe da argxento kaj oro, kiun ili uzis por Baal.

9 Tial Mi prenos returne Mian panon kaj Mian moston iliatempe, Mi forprenos Mian lanajxon kaj Mian linajxon, per kiu sxi kovris sian nudecon.

10 Kaj nun Mi malkasxos sxian hontindajxon antaux la okuloj de sxiaj amistoj, kaj neniu savos sxin el Mia mano.

11 Mi cxesigos cxian sxian gajecon, sxiajn festojn, monatkomencojn, kaj sabatojn, kaj cxiujn sxiajn solenajn kunvenojn.

12 Mi dezertigos sxiajn vinbertrunkojn kaj sxiajn figarbojn, pri kiuj sxi diras:Tio estas donaco, kiun donis al mi miaj amistoj; Mi faros ilin arbaro, kaj la bestoj de la kampo ilin mangxos.

13 Mi punos sxin pro la tagoj de la Baaloj, al kiuj sxi incensis, ornaminte sin per siaj ringoj kaj siaj cxirkauxkoloj, kaj sekvante siajn amistojn, dum Min sxi forgesis, diras la Eternulo.

14 Tial jen Mi allogos sxin, kondukos sxin en dezerton, kaj parolos al sxi agrablajn vortojn;

15 kaj Mi donos al sxi sxiajn vinbergxardenojn el tie, kaj la valon de malgxojo Mi faros pordo de espero; kaj tie sxi kantos, kiel en la tagoj de sia juneco kaj kiel en la tempo de sia elirado el la lando Egipta.

16 En tiu tempo, diras la Eternulo, sxi nomos Min:Mia edzo; sxi ne plu nomos Min:Mia mastro.

17 Mi forigos de sxia busxo la nomojn de la Baaloj, kaj oni ne plu rememoros ilin laux ilia nomo.

18 Kaj Mi faros por ili en tiu tempo interligon kun la bestoj de la kampo, kun la birdoj de la cxielo, kaj kun la rampajxoj de la tero; pafarkon, glavon, kaj militon Mi ekstermos el la lando, kaj Mi donos al ili la eblon dormi eksterdangxere.

19 Mi fiancxigxos kun vi por cxiam, Mi fiancxigxos kun vi en vero kaj justo, en favorkoreco kaj kompatemeco.

20 Mi fiancxigxos kun vi en fideleco, kaj vi ekkonos la Eternulon.

21 En tiu tempo Mi favoros, diras la Eternulo, Mi favoros la cxielon, kaj gxi favoros la teron;

22 kaj la tero favoros la grenon, moston, kaj oleon, kaj cxi tiuj favoros Jizreelon.

23 Mi faros sxin al Mi fruktoporta sur la tero, kaj Mi kompatos la nekompatitinon; kaj al tiu, kiu estis ne Mia popolo, Mi diros:Vi estas Mia popolo; kaj gxi diros:Vi estas mia Dio.

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 10609

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10609. 'Also no flock or herd shall feed before this mountain' means that neither were they capable of receiving instruction concerning the interior and exterior good of the Church, worship, and the Word. This is clear from the meaning of 'flock' as interior good, and from the meaning of herd' as exterior good, both of which are dealt with in 5913, 6048, 8937; from the meaning of 'feeding' as receiving instruction, dealt with in 5201, 6277; and from the meaning of 'mountain', which at this point is Mount Horeb, as the external aspect of the Church, worship, and the Word, dealt with in 10543. From these meanings it is evident that those words mean that neither was this nation capable of receiving instruction concerning the interior and exterior good of the Church, worship, and the Word, since they stood outside and in no way within that external aspect of them. The reason why they were incapable of receiving instruction concerning it was that they were ruled by self-love and love of the world, and people ruled by those loves are totally incapable of knowing what celestial and spiritual good is, and so of knowing what the Church's good is, since this good, being Divine, is spiritual and celestial. If this good were described to them they would not begin to comprehend it, because the internal part of the mind, where perception of that good takes place, is in their case closed.

[2] That such things are meant by 'no flock or herd shall feed before the mountain' may seem to be strange to those who confine their attention to the historical meaning of the Word and think no further than this, that something involving that nation is meant by these words. Nor is anything other than this known by those unacquainted with the internal sense of the Word, in which flock or herd are not meant by 'flock or herd' but the interior and exterior good residing with a person. For what does the Word, which is Divine, have to do with a flock and herd, that is, with animals? Human beings, their worship, love, and faith, thus such things as compose the Church with them, is what the Divine Word has to do with.

[3] The fact that such things, not flock or herd, are meant by 'flock or herd' is clear from places in the Word where they are mentioned, as in David,

You have given Him dominion over the works of Your hands; and You have put all things under His feet, flocks and all herds, and also the beasts of the fields. Psalms 8:6-7.

This refers to the Lord and to His power over all things in heaven and on earth, 'flocks' and 'herds' meaning forms of good, interior and exterior, that exist with people, and 'beasts' people's affections. If those creatures did not have these meanings what would be the point of describing the Lord's power, which is Divine, as power over flocks, herds, and beasts? For the meaning of 'beasts' as human affections, see in the places referred to in 9280.

[4] In Joel,

The day of Jehovah is near, and as destruction from Shaddai will it come. The beasts groan, the droves of the herd are perplexed, because they have no pasture, even the droves of the flock are made desolate. Joel 1:15, 18.

Here also 'the beasts' stands for human affections, 'the droves of the herd and of the flock' standing for forms of good, interior and exterior. For these verses refer to the Lord's Coming, this being what is meant by 'the day of Jehovah'. They also refer to the Church at that time, to its having been laid waste, that is, to its not possessing the good of love any longer, nor the good of faith, these being what 'beasts', 'herds', and 'flocks' mean. If they did not mean those things what would be the point of saying that the beasts would groan on that day, the droves of the herd would be perplexed, and the droves of the flock would be made desolate? What would all this have to do with the Church? Their having no pasture at that time means that no truth is present in which they may receive instruction.

[5] In Jeremiah,

From our youth shame is devouring the work of our fathers - their flocks and their herds, and their sons and their daughters. Jeremiah 3:24.

Here also 'flocks' and 'herds' mean the Church's forms of good, which are those of love and faith, interior and exterior ones.

[6] In Isaiah,

I will bring forth seed from Jacob, and from Judah the heir of My mountains. Then Sharon will be the dwelling-place of the flock, and the Valley of Achor the place for the herd to lie down 1 , for My people who have sought Me. Isaiah 65:9-10.

'Jacob' and 'Judah' here are not used to mean the people of Jacob and Judah but the external and internal celestial Church, 'Jacob' the external and 'Judah' the internal. The internal good of that Church is meant by 'the dwelling-place of the flock' and the external good by 'the place for the herd to lie down', 'Sharon' being the internal part [of that Church], where this good resides, and 'the Valley of Achor' the external part. The fact that 'Sharon' means the internal part of the celestial Church is clear from the places where Sharon is mentioned, as in Isaiah 33:9; 35:2; and the fact that 'the Valley of Achor' means the external part of that Church is clear in Hosea 2:15.

[7] In Hosea,

Israel, Ephraim, and Judah will go with their flocks and with their herds to seek Jehovah, and they will not find [Him]. Hosea 5:5, 6.

Here also 'flocks' and 'herds' mean the interior and exterior things with those who should be understood by 'Israel, Ephraim, and Judah'. If they did not mean those things what would be the point of saying that these three would go with their flocks and herds to seek Jehovah?

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. literally, the couch of the herd

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.