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Eliro 31

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1 Kaj la Eternulo ekparolis al Moseo, dirante:

2 Jen, Mi vokis per la nomo Becalelon, filon de Uri, filo de HXur, el la tribo de Jehuda;

3 kaj Mi plenigis lin per Dia spirito, per sagxo kaj prudento kaj scio kaj cxia arto,

4 por pripensi ideojn, por labori el oro kaj el argxento kaj el kupro,

5 kaj por cxizi sxtonojn por enkadrigo, kaj por cxizi lignon, por fari cxian laboron.

6 Kaj jen Mi donis al li kiel helpanton Oholiabon, filon de Ahxisamahx, el la tribo de Dan; kaj en la koron de cxiu kompetentulo Mi enmetis sagxon, por ke ili faru cxion, kion Mi ordonis al vi:

7 la tabernaklon de kunveno kaj la keston de atesto kaj la fermoplaton sur gxi kaj cxiujn apartenajxojn de la tabernaklo,

8 kaj la tablon kaj gxiajn apartenajxojn kaj la puran kandelabron kaj cxiujn gxiajn apartenajxojn kaj la altaron de incensado,

9 kaj la altaron de bruloferoj kaj cxiujn gxiajn apartenajxojn kaj la lavujon kaj gxian piedestalon,

10 kaj la oficajn vestojn kaj la sanktajn vestojn por la pastro Aaron kaj la pastrajn vestojn de liaj filoj,

11 kaj la sanktan oleon kaj la aroman incensajxon por la sanktejo; cxion konforme al tio, kiel Mi ordonis al vi, ili faros.

12 Kaj la Eternulo ekparolis al Moseo, dirante:

13 Diru al la Izraelidoj jene:Nepre observu Miajn sabatojn; cxar tio estas signo inter Mi kaj vi en viaj generacioj, por ke vi sciu, ke Mi estas la Eternulo, kiu vin sanktigas.

14 Kaj observu la sabaton, cxar gxi estas sankta por vi; kiu gxin malsanktigos, tiu mortu; cxar se iu faros en gxi laboron, tiu animo ekstermigxu el la mezo de sia popolo.

15 Dum ses tagoj oni faru laboron, sed la sepan tagon estas sabato de ripozo, sankta por la Eternulo; cxiu, kiu faros laboron en la tago sabata, estu mortigita.

16 Kaj la Izraelidoj observu la sabaton, por fari la sabaton en siaj generacioj eterna interligo.

17 Inter Mi kaj la Izraelidoj gxi estu signo por cxiam; cxar dum ses tagoj la Eternulo faris la cxielon kaj la teron, sed en la sepa tago Li cxesis kaj ripozis.

18 Kaj, fininte paroli al li sur la monto Sinaj, la Eternulo donis al Moseo du tabelojn de atesto, tabelojn sxtonajn, skribitajn per la fingro de Dio.

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 10329

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10329. 'See, I have called by name Bezalel the son of Uri, the son of Hur, belonging to the tribe of Judah' means those in whom the good of love is present, among whom the Church is to be established. This is clear from the meaning of 'calling by name' as choosing such persons, that is to say, ones who are suitable, dealt with below; and from the representation of 'Bezalel' as those in whom the good of love is present. The reason why these are represented here by Bezalel is that he came from the tribe of Judah, and this tribe means those in whom celestial good is present, which is the good of love to the Lord, and in the abstract sense, without reference to persons, it means the good of celestial love. For this meaning of Judah and his tribe, see 3654, 3881, 6363, 6364, 8770. But what Uri and Hur, Bezalel's father and grandfather, represent is clear from the manner in which celestial good is begotten. It is begotten by teachings that present what is true and good on a celestial level. So those teachings are meant by these two men, 'Hur' representing teachings that present the truth, see 9424.

[2] People who keep their minds fixed solely on the literal sense of the Word, which they do more resolutely in the historical sections than in the prophetical parts, may be astonished when they are told that such things are meant by the names of those two men; but people who are acquainted with the essential nature of the Word will not be astonished. For in every detail the Word has a spiritual content. Within the actual names of persons and places that are mentioned in the Word there would be nothing spiritual if they did not serve to mean things of the Church and of heaven; for those things are spiritual. From this it follows that the two names used here likewise mean spiritual things.

Names in the Word serve to mean spiritual things or realities, see 1224, 1264, 1888, 4442, 5095, 5225, 6516.

Names do not pass into heaven, only the realities meant by them, 1876, 10216, 10282.

[3] The reason why 'calling by name' in the spiritual sense means choosing such persons as are suitable is that the word 'name' considered without reference to an actual person means the essential nature of something, as becomes clear from places in the Word in which 'name' occurs.

'Name' means the essential nature of something, see 144, 145, 1754, 1896, 2009, 2724, 3004-3011, 3421, 6674, 6887, 8274, 8882, 9310.

The verb 'call' without the noun 'name' has a similar meaning, 3421, 3659, while 'calling by name' means choosing, 8773.

[4] Two men are named here who were called by Jehovah to carry out the work that Moses was commanded on Mount Sinai - Bezalel from the tribe of Judah, and Aholiab from the tribe of Dan. 'Bezalel' means those in whom the good of celestial love is present, 'Aholiab' those in whom the good and truth of faith exist. Those in whom the good of celestial love is present are in the inmost part of heaven and the Church, whereas those in whom the good and truth of faith exist are in the last and lowest part of them. Thus these two men mean all persons in their entirety among whom the Church may be established; for the first and the last, or the inmost and the outermost, mean all persons or all things. For the subject in what immediately follows is the Church that is to be established; and this is why these two, by whom are meant all among whom the Church could be established, are mentioned by name. For the meaning of the first and the last as all persons and all things, see 10044; and for that of Aholiab from the tribe of Dan as those in whom the good of faith exists, and so who are in the last and lowest part of heaven or the Church, see in what follows below.

From all this it now evident that 'I have called by name Bezalel the son of Uri, the son of Hur, belonging to the tribe of Judah' means those in whom the good of love is present, among whom the Church is to be established.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.