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Genesis 2

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1 A tak dokonána jsou nebesa a země, i všecko vojsko jejich.

2 A dokonal Bůh dne sedmého dílo své, kteréž dělal; a odpočinul v den sedmý ode všeho díla svého, kteréž byl dělal.

3 I požehnal Bůh dni sedmému a posvětil ho; nebo v něm odpočinul Bůh ode všeho díla svého, kteréž byl stvořil, aby učiněno bylo.

4 Tiť jsou rodové nebes a země, (když stvořena jsou v den, v němž učinil Hospodin Bůh zemi i nebe),

5 I každé chrastiny polní, dříve než byla na zemi, i všeliké byliny polní, prvé než vzcházela; nebo ještě byl nedštil Hospodin Bůh na zemi, aniž byl který člověk, ješto by dělal zemi.

6 A aniž pára vystupovala z země, aby svlažovala všecken svrchek země.

7 I učinil Hospodin Bůh člověka z prachu země, a vdechl v chřípě jeho dchnutí života, i byl člověk v duši živou.

8 Štípil pak byl Hospodin Bůh ráj v Eden na východ, a postavil tam člověka, jehož byl učinil.

9 A vyvedl Hospodin Bůh z země všeliký strom na pohledění libý, a ovoce k jídlu chutné; též strom života u prostřed ráje, i strom vědění dobrého a zlého.

10 (A řeka vycházela z Eden, k svlažování ráje, a odtud dělila se, a byla ve čtyři hlavní řeky.

11 Jméno jedné Píson, ta obchází všecku zemi Hevilah, kdež jest zlato.

12 A zlato země té jest výborné; tam jest i bdelium, a kámen onychin.

13 Jméno pak druhé řeky Gihon, ta obchází všecku zemi Chus.

14 A jméno řeky třetí Hiddekel, kteráž teče k východní straně Assyrské země. A řeka čtvrtá jest Eufrates).

15 Pojav tedy Hospodin Bůh člověka, postavil jej v ráji v zemi Eden, aby jej dělal a ostříhal ho.

16 I zapověděl Hospodin Bůh člověku, řka: Z každého stromu rajského svobodně jísti budeš;

17 Ale z stromu vědění dobrého a zlého nikoli nejez; nebo v který bys koli den z něho jedl, smrtí umřeš.

18 Řekl byl také Hospodin Bůh: Není dobré člověku býti samotnému; učiním jemu pomoc, kteráž by při něm byla.

19 (Nebo když byl učinil Hospodin Bůh z země všelikou zvěř polní, i všecko ptactvo nebeské, přivedl je k Adamovi, aby pohleděl na ně, jaké by jméno kterému dáti měl; a jak by koli nazval Adam kterou duši živou, tak aby jmenována byla.

20 I dal Adam jména všechněm hovadům, i ptactvu nebeskému, a všeliké zvěři polní; Adamovi pak není nalezena pomoc, kteráž by při něm byla.)

21 Protož uvedl Hospodin Bůh tvrdý sen na Adama, i usnul; a vyňal jedno z žeber jeho, a to místo vyplnil tělem.

22 A z toho žebra, kteréž vyňal z Adama, vzdělal Hospodin Bůh ženu, a přivedl ji k Adamovi.

23 I řekl Adam: Teď tato jest kost z kostí mých a tělo z těla mého; tato slouti bude mužatka, nebo z muže vzata jest.

24 Z té příčiny opustí muž otce svého i matku svou, a přídržeti se bude manželky své, i budou v jedno tělo.

25 Byli pak oba dva nazí, Adam i žena jeho, a nestyděli se.

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 8891

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8891. For in six days Jehovah made heaven and earth and the sea. That this signifies the regeneration and vivification of those things which are in the internal and in the external man, is evident from the signification of “six days,” as being states of combat (of which (8888) just above, n. 8888), and when predicated of Jehovah, that is, the Lord, they signify His labor with man before he is regenerated (n. 8510); and from the signification of “heaven and earth,” as being the church or kingdom of the Lord in man, “heaven” in the internal man, and “earth” in the external man (n. 82, 1411, 1733, 1850, 2117, 2118, 3355, 4535), thus the regenerate man, that is, one who has found the new life and has thus been made alive; and from the signification of “the sea,” as being the sensuous of man adhering to the corporeal (n. 8872).

[2] In this verse the subject treated of is the hallowing of the seventh day, or the institution of the Sabbath, and it is described by the words, “In six days Jehovah made heaven and earth, the sea, and all that is in them, and rested in the seventh day; wherefore Jehovah blessed the Sabbath day, and hallowed it.” They who do not think beyond the sense of the letter cannot believe otherwise than that the creation which is described in the first and second chapters of Genesis, is the creation of the universe, and that there were six days within which were created the heaven, the earth, the sea and all things which are therein, and finally man in the likeness of God. But who that takes into consideration the particulars of the description cannot see that the creation of the universe is not there meant; for such things are there described as may be known from common sense not to have been so; as that there were days before the sun and the moon, as well as light and darkness, and that herbage and trees sprang up; and yet that the light was furnished by these luminaries, and a distinction was made between the light and the darkness, and thus days were made.

[3] In what follows in the history there are also like things, which are hardly acknowledged to be possible by anyone who thinks interiorly, as that the woman was built from the rib of the man; also that two trees were set in paradise, of the fruit of one of which it was forbidden to eat; and that a serpent from one of them spoke with the wife of the man who had been the wisest of mortal creatures, and by his speech, which was from the mouth of the serpent, deceived them both; and that the whole human race, composed of so many millions, was in consequence condemned to hell. The moment that these and other such things in that history are thought of, they must needs appear paradoxical to those who entertain any doubt concerning the holiness of the Word, and must afterward lead them to deny the Divine therein. Nevertheless be it known that each and all things in that history, down to the smallest iota, are Divine, and contain within them arcana which before the angels in the heavens are plain as in clear day. The reason of this is that the angels do not see the sense of the Word according to the letter, but according to what is within, namely, what is spiritual and celestial, and within these, things Divine. When the first chapter of Genesis is read, the angels do not perceive any other creation than the new creation of man, which is called regeneration. This regeneration is described in that history; by paradise the wisdom of the man who has been created anew; by the two trees in the midst thereof, the two faculties of that man, namely, the will of good by the tree of life, and the understanding of truth by the tree of knowledge. And that it was forbidden to eat of this latter tree, was because the man who is regenerated, or created anew, must no longer be led by the understanding of truth, but by the will of good, and if otherwise, the new life within him perishes (see n. 202, 337, 2454, 2715, 3246, 3652, 4448, 5895, 5897, 7877, 7923, 7992, 8505, 8506, 8510, 8512, 8516, 8539, 8643, 8648, 8658, 8690, 8701, 8722). Consequently by Adam, or man, and by Eve his wife, was there meant a new church, and by the eating of the tree of knowledge, the fall of that church from good to truth, consequently from love to the Lord and toward the neighbor to faith without these loves, and this by reasoning from their own intellectual, which reasoning is the serpent (see n. 195-197, 6398, 6399, 6949, 7293).

[4] From all this it is evident that the historic narrative of the creation and the first man, and of paradise, is a history so framed as to contain within it heavenly and Divine things, and this according to the received method in the Ancient Churches. This method of writing extended thence also to many who were outside of that Church, who in like manner devised histories and wrapped up arcana within them, as is plain from the writers of the most ancient times. For in the Ancient Churches it was known what such things as are in the world signified in heaven, nor to those people were events of so much importance as to be described; but the things which were of heaven. These latter things occupied their minds, for the reason that they thought more interiorly than men at this day, and thus had communication with angels, and therefore it was delightful to them to connect such things together. But they were led by the Lord to those things which should be held sacred in the churches, consequently such things were composed as were in full correspondence.

[5] From all this it can be seen what is meant by “heaven and earth” in the first verse of the first chapter of Genesis, namely, the church internal and external. That these are signified by “heaven and earth” is evident also from passages in the prophets, where mention is made of “a new heaven and a new earth,” by which a new church is meant (see n. 82, 1411, 1733, 1850, 2117, 2118, 3355, 4535). From all this it is now plain that by, “In six days Jehovah made heaven and earth and the sea,” is signified the regeneration and vivification of those things which are in the internal and in the external man.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for the permission to use this translation.