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以西結書 16:42

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42 這樣,我就止息向你發的忿怒,我的忌恨也要離開你,我要安靜不再惱怒。

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但以理書 9

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1 瑪代族亞哈隨魯的兒子大利烏立為迦勒底國的王元年,

2 就是他在位第一年,我但以理從上得知耶和華的臨到先知耶利米,論耶路撒冷荒涼的年數,七十年為滿。

3 我便禁食,披麻蒙灰,定意向主祈禱懇求。

4 我向耶和華─我的祈禱、認罪,啊,而可畏的,向、守誡命的人守約施慈愛

5 我們犯罪作孽,行惡叛逆,偏離你的誡命典章,

6 沒有聽從你僕人先知奉你名向我們君、首領、列祖,和國中一切百姓所的話。

7 主啊,你是公的,我們是臉上蒙羞的;因我們猶大耶路撒冷居民,並以色列,或在近處,或在遠處,被你趕到各國的,都得罪了你,正如今日一樣。

8 主啊,我們我們的君、首領、列祖因得罪了你,就都臉上蒙羞。

9 主─我們的是憐憫饒恕人的,我們卻違背了他,

10 也沒有聽從耶和華我們的話,沒有遵行他藉僕人先知我們所陳明的律

11 以色列眾人都犯了你的律法,偏行,不從你的話;因此,在你僕人摩西律法上所的咒詛和誓言都傾在我們身上,因我們得罪了

12 他使災禍臨到我們,成就了警戒我們和審判我們官長的;原來在普未曾行過像在耶路撒冷所行的。

13 這一切災禍臨到我們身上是照摩西律法上所的,我們卻沒有求耶和華我們的恩典,使我們回頭離開罪孽,明白你的真理。

14 所以耶和華留意使這災禍臨到我們身上,因為耶和華我們在他所行的事上都是公我們並沒有聽從他的話。

15 主─我們的啊,你曾用大能的領你的子民出埃及,使自己得了名,正如今日一樣。我們犯了罪,作了惡。

16 主啊,求你按你的大仁大,使你的怒氣和忿怒離你的城耶路撒冷,就是你的耶路撒冷和你的子民,因我們罪惡我們列祖的罪孽被四圍的人羞辱。

17 我們的啊,現在求你垂僕人的祈禱懇求,為自己使臉光你荒涼的聖所。

18 我的啊,求你側耳而,睜眼而,眷顧我們荒涼之地和稱為你名下的城。我們在你面前懇求,原不是因自己的,乃因你的大憐憫。

19 求主垂,求主赦免,求主應允而行,為你自己不要遲延。我的啊,因這城和這民都是稱為你名下的。

20 我說話,禱告,承認我的和本國之民以色列的,為我,在耶和華─我面前懇求。

21 我正禱告的時候,先前在異象中所見的那位加百列,奉命迅速飛來,約在獻晚祭的時候,按手在我身上。

22 他指教我:但以理啊,現在我出來要使你有智慧,有聰明。

23 你初懇求的時候,就發出命令,我告訴你,因你大蒙眷愛;所以你要思想明白這以下的事和異象。

24 為你本國之民和你城,已經定了十個。要止住罪過,除淨罪惡,贖盡孽,引進(或譯:彰顯)永,封住異象預言,並者(者:或譯所)。

25 你當知道,當明白,從出令重新建造耶路撒冷,直到有受膏君的時候,必有六十。正在艱難的時候,耶路撒冷城連街帶濠必重新建造

26 過了六十個七,那(或譯:有)受膏者必被剪除,一無所有;必有一王的民毀滅這城和所,至終必如洪水沖沒。必有爭戰,一直到底,荒涼的事已經定了。

27 七之內,他必與許多人堅定盟約;七之半,他必使祭祀與供獻止息。那行毀壞可憎的(或譯:使地荒涼的)如飛而來,並且有忿怒傾在那行毀壞的身上(或譯:傾在那荒涼之地),直到所定的結局。

   

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Apocalypse Explained # 83

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83. And I became dead, signifies that He was rejected. This is evident from this, that the Lord is said to be "dead" when faith in Him and love towards Him are no more; for with those who are in love towards Him and faith in Him the Lord lives, but with those who are not in love and in faith toward Him He does not live. With such He is said to be "dead" because He is rejected. This is what is here meant in the internal sense by the words "I became dead;" but in the sense of the letter it is meant that He was crucified. The Lord's being crucified has a like signification in the internal sense, namely, that He was rejected and treated thus by the Jews; for the Lord, when He was in the world, was Divine truth itself, and as Divine truth was altogether rejected by the Jews, therefore the Lord, who was Divine truth, suffered Himself to be crucified. Such things are signified by all that is related in the Evangelists concerning the Lord's passion; the particulars, even to every minutest particular, involve this. Whenever, therefore, the Lord speaks of His passion He calls Himself the Son of man, that is, Divine truth (See above, n. 63). That Divine truth was altogether rejected by the Jews is well known; for they accepted nothing that the Lord said, and not even that He was the Son of God. From this it may be known how those things that the Lord said to the disciples about the Jews' rejection of Him are to be understood. Thus in Luke:

The Son of man must suffer many things, and be repudiated by the elders and chief priests and scribes (Luke 9:22).

In the same:

The Son of man must suffer many things, and be repudiated by this generation (Luke 17:25).

In Mark:

It is written of the Son of man, that He should suffer many things and be set at naught (Mark 9:12).

In Luke:

Jesus took unto Him the twelve, and said unto them, Behold, we go up to Jerusalem, and all the things that are foretold through the prophets concerning the Son of man shall be accomplished. For He shall be delivered unto the Gentiles, and shall be mocked, and shamefully entreated, and spit upon; and after they have scourged Him, they shall put Him to death; but the third day He shall rise again (Luke 18:31-33).

The way in which the Jews treated Divine truth, which was from the Word, is signified by these particulars. "Jerusalem" here is the Jewish Church; "to be delivered unto the Gentiles, to be mocked, to be shamefully entreated, to be spit upon, to be scourged, to be put to death," are the wicked ways in which the Jews treated Divine truth; and as the Lord was Divine truth itself, because He was the Word (John 1:14), and as it was foretold in the prophets that Divine truth would be so dealt with in the end of the church, therefore it is said, "that all things may be accomplished that have been foretold through the prophets concerning the Son of man." So elsewhere in the same Gospel:

These are the words which I spoke unto you, while I was yet with you, that all things must needs be fulfilled which are written in the law of Moses, and in the Prophets, and in the Psalms, concerning Me (Luke 24:44).

That all things were accomplished when Jesus was crucified He Himself said, when He was upon the cross:

Jesus, knowing that all things were accomplished, that the Scripture might be fulfilled, said, I thirst (John 19:28).

He then said, "I thirst," because He longed for a new church that would acknowledge Him. (That to "thirst," in the spiritual sense, signifies to long for, and that it is predicated of the truths of the church, see Arcana Coelestia 4958, 4976, 8568.) These are also the things that were predicted by Daniel concerning vastation and desolation:

After sixty and two weeks shall the Messiah be cut off, but not for Himself; then the people of the Prince that shall come shall destroy the city and the sanctuary, so that its end shall be with a flood. At last upon the bird of abominations shall be desolation, and even to the consummation and decision it shall drop upon the devastation (Daniel 9:26-27).

"Desolation" and "vastation" signify repudiation and rejection of Divine truth with those that are of the church (See Arcana Coelestia 5360, 5376). That Divine truth, which is the Word, was so repudiated by the Jews, is also meant by these words in Matthew:

I say unto you that Elias is come already, and they have not acknowledged him, but have done unto him whatsoever they listed. Even so shall the Son of man suffer of them (Matthew 17:12).

By "Elias" the Word is signified (See Arcana Coelestia, preface to chapter 18 of Genesis, and in n. 2762, 5247), and also by "John the Baptist;" therefore he was called "Elias" (n. 7643, 9372). From this it can be seen what is signified by "Elias has come," and that "they have done to him whatsoever they listed," and that "the Son of man is to suffer of them." How the Jews explained and thus rejected the Word is clear from many passages in the Gospels, where the Lord makes this manifest. From this it can now be seen that "I became dead," signifies that He was rejected. Moreover, that the Lord, by the passion of the cross, also glorified His Human, that is, made it Divine, see New Jerusalem and Its Heavenly Doctrine, n. 294-295, 302, 305.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for their permission to use this translation.