Bible

 

出埃及记 33

Studie

   

1 耶和华吩咐摩西:我曾起誓应许亚伯拉罕以撒雅各:要将迦南你的後裔。现在你和你从埃及所领出来的百姓,要从这里往那去。

2 我要差遣使者在你前面,撵出迦南人、亚摩利人、赫人、比利洗人、希未人、耶布斯人,

3 领你到那流奶与蜜之。我自己不同你们上去;因为你们是硬着颈项的百姓,恐怕我在上把你们灭绝。

4 百姓见这凶信就悲哀,也没有佩戴妆饰。

5 耶和华摩西:你告诉以色列人耶和华:你们是硬着颈项的百姓,我若霎时临到你们中间,必灭绝你们。现在你们要把身上的妆饰摘来,使我可以知道怎样待你们

6 以色列人从住何烈以後,就把身上的妆饰摘得乾净。

7 摩西素常将帐棚支搭在外,离却远,他称这帐棚为会幕。凡求问耶和华的,就到外的会幕那里去。

8 摩西出营到会幕去的时候,百姓就都起来,各站在自己帐棚的口,望着摩西,直等到他进了会幕

9 摩西会幕的时候,,立在会幕前,耶和华便与摩西说话

10 众百姓立在会幕前,就都起来,各在自己帐棚的口下拜。

11 耶和华摩西面对说话,好像与朋友说话一般。摩西里去,惟有他的帮手─一个少年嫩的儿子约书亚不离开会幕

12 摩西耶和华:你吩咐我:将这百姓领上去,却没有叫我知道你要打发谁与我同去,只:我按你的名认识你,你在我眼前也蒙了恩。

13 我如今若在你眼前蒙恩,求你将你的道指示我,使我可以认识你,好在你眼前蒙恩。求你想到这民是你的民。

14 耶和华:我必亲自和你同去,使你得安息。

15 摩西:你若不亲自和我同去,就不要把我们从这里领上去。

16 人在何事上得以知道我和你的百姓在你眼前蒙恩呢?岂不是因你与我们同去、使我和你的百姓与地上的万民有分别麽?

17 耶和华摩西:你这所求的我也要行;因为你在我眼前蒙了恩,并且我按你的名认识你。

18 摩西:求你显出你的荣耀给我

19 耶和华:我要显我一切的恩慈,在你面前经过,宣告我的名。我要恩待谁就恩待谁;要怜悯谁就怜悯谁;

20 :你不能见我的面,因为人见我的面不能存活。

21 耶和华:看哪,在我这里有地方,你要站在磐石上。

22 我的荣耀经过的时候,我必将你放在磐石穴中,用我的手遮掩你,等我过去,

23 然後我要将我的手收回,你就得见我的背,却不得见我的面。

   

Ze Swedenborgových děl

 

Arcana Coelestia # 10608

Prostudujte si tuto pasáž

  
/ 10837  
  

10608. 'And also no one shall be seen on all the mountain' means that they are entirely remote from that Truth, and so stand outside it. This is clear from the meaning of 'the mountain', at this point Mount Horeb, as heaven in its entirety, thus also Divine Truth. It amounts to the same thing whether you say heaven or Divine Truth, since the angels, of whom heaven consists, are recipients of Divine Truth. The full extent of that mountain was called Horeb, but the higher part in the middle was called Mount Sinai; and this is why 'Horeb' means heaven, or what amounts to the same thing, Divine Truth in its entirety. The inward aspect of that Truth is meant by Mount Sinai, and the outward by the lower parts of the mountain surrounding it. So it is that 'Horeb', when used to include those surrounding parts, means that which is external, see 10543. The interest of the Israelite nation lay in what was external and closed off to anything internal and so in what was external separated from what was internal, or what amounts to the same thing, that nation stood outside anything that had an internal aspect; and this was why the command 'no one shall be seen on all the mountain' was given. The like is meant, in verses 8-10 of the previous chapter, by that nation's standing at the door of the tent in which Moses was and their bowing down to it, see 10545-10555.

[2] Something brief must be stated here to show why it is that Mounts Horeb and Sinai mean heaven and Divine Truth. The belief in the world is that angels live in the region above the sky, where they exist like puffs of wind and have no solid ground on which to stand. The reason why such a notion exists in the minds of very many people is that they have no idea that angels and spirits exist within a form similar to that in which people on earth do, that is, that they have faces, arms and hands, and feet, in short have actual bodies. Still less do people have any idea that they have abodes or dwelling-places, when in fact angels and spirits live among others in exactly the same way as people on a planet do, on land beneath their feet. Celestial angels live on mountains, spiritual angels on rocks, and those who have not yet become angels on plains between mountains or rocks; but hellish spirits live below mountains and rocks. These things have been stated in order that people may know why it is that in the Word mountains, especially Mount Horeb and Mount Sinai, mean heaven. Furthermore the more internal angels inhabit places higher up the mountains; and the higher they are, the more internal and perfect they are. From all this it is evident why Jehovah descended onto the peak of Mount Sinai when He proclaimed the Law, and why Moses was ordered to stand with Him on the top of the mountain. The mountains on earth do not constitute heaven; rather they represent the mountains on which angels in heaven live.

  
/ 10837  
  

Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.