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民數記 19

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1 耶和華曉諭摩西亞倫

2 耶和華命定律法中的一條律例乃是這樣:你要吩咐以色列人,把一隻沒有殘疾、未曾負軛、純紅的母牽到你這裡來,

3 祭司以利亞撒;他必牽到外,人就把牛宰在他面前。

4 祭司以利亞撒要用指頭蘸這牛的血,向會幕前面彈次。

5 人要在他眼前把這母焚燒;、血、糞都要焚燒。

6 祭司要把香柏膝草、朱紅色線都丟在燒的火中。

7 祭司必不潔淨到晚上,要衣服,用身,然可以進

8 燒牛的人必不潔淨到晚上,也要衣服,用身。

9 必有一個潔淨的收起母的灰,存在外潔淨的地方,為以色列會眾調做除污穢的。這本是除的。

10 收起母灰的人必不潔淨到晚上,要洗衣服。這要給以色列人和寄居在他們中間的外人作為永遠的定例。

11 摸了人屍的,就必不潔淨。

12 那人到第三要用這除污穢的水潔淨自己,第七就潔淨了。他若在第三不潔淨自己,第七就不潔淨了。

13 凡摸了人屍、不潔淨自己的,就玷污了耶和華的帳幕,這人必從以色列中剪除;因為那除污穢沒有灑在他身上,他就為不潔淨,污穢還在他身上。

14 在帳棚裡的條例乃是這樣:凡進那帳棚的,和一切在帳棚裡的,都必不潔淨。

15 凡敞口的器皿,就是沒有紮上蓋的,也是不潔淨。

16 無論何人在田野裡摸了被刀殺的,或是屍首,或是人的骨頭,或是墳墓,就要不潔淨。

17 要為這不潔淨的人拿些燒成的除灰放在器皿裡,倒上活

18 必當有一個潔淨的拿牛膝草蘸在這中,把在帳棚上,和一切器皿並帳棚內的眾身上,又在摸了骨頭,或摸了被殺的,或摸了自的,或摸了墳墓的那身上。

19 第三和第七,潔淨的人要灑在不潔淨的人身上,第七就使他成為潔淨。那人要衣服,用洗澡,到晚上就潔淨了。

20 但那污穢而不潔淨自己的,要將他從會中剪除,因為他玷污了耶和華的聖所。除污穢的沒有灑在他身上,他是不潔淨的。

21 這要給你們作為永遠的定例。並且那除污穢的人要洗衣服。凡摸除污穢的,必不潔淨到晚上

22 不潔淨人所摸的一切物就不潔淨;摸了這物的人必不潔淨到晚上

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 3300

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3300. 'And the first came out, ruddy all over, like a hairy garment' 1 means good constituting the life of natural truth. This is clear from the meaning of 'coming out' as being born, from the meaning of 'ruddy' as good constituting the life, dealt with below, and from the meaning of 'a hairy garment' as the truth of the natural, also dealt with below. His being 'the first' means that in essence good is prior, as stated above in 3299. It is also called 'a hairy garment' so as to mean that good was clothed with truth as in a thin casing or body, as also stated above in 3299. In the Word 'a tunic' means nothing else in the internal sense than something that clothes another thing, and that also is why truths are compared to garments, 1073, 2576.

[2] The reason why 'ruddy' or 'red' means good constituting the life is that all good flows from love, and love itself is celestial and spiritual fire. Love is also compared to and actually called fire, see 933-936, as well as being compared to and actually called blood, 1001. Because both fire and blood are red, good that flows from love is meant by 'ruddy' and 'red', as may also be seen from the following places in the Word: In the prophecy of Jacob, who by then was Israel,

He will wash his clothing in wine and his garment in the blood of grapes. His eyes will be redder than wine, and his teeth whiter than milk. Genesis 49:11-12.

This refers to Judah, who is used here to mean the Lord, as may be clear to anyone. 'Clothing' here and 'garment' are the Lord's Divine Natural. 'wine' and 'the blood of grapes' are the Divine Good and Divine Truth of the Natural - Divine Good being spoken of as 'eyes redder than wine', and Divine Truth as 'teeth whiter than milk'. It is the joining together of good and truth within the Natural that is described in this fashion.

[3] In Isaiah,

Who is this who is coming from Edom, red as to his clothing, and his clothes like his that treads in the winepress? Isaiah 63:1-2.

Here 'Edom' stands for the Divine Good of the Lord's Divine Natural, as will be evident later on. 'Red as to clothing' is the good of truth, and 'clothes like his that treads in the winepress' the truth of good. In Jeremiah,

Her Nazirites were brighter than snow, they were whiter than milk. They were ruddier in body 2 than rubies, polished like sapphire. 3 Lamentations 4:7.

'Nazirites' represented the Lord's Divine Human, in particular the Divine Natural, and so the good of the latter was represented by their being 'ruddier in body than rubies'.

[4] Because 'red' meant good, in particular the good of the natural, the Jewish Church - in which every single thing was representative of the Lord, and from this of His kingdom, and consequently of good and truth which are the source of the Lord's kingdom - was therefore commanded to have a covering for the tabernacle of red-rams' skins, Exodus 25:5; 26:14; 35:5-7, 23; 36:19. That Church was also commanded to prepare the water for making atonement from the ashes of the red heifer that had been burnt, Numbers 19:2 and following verses. Unless the colour red had been a sign of something heavenly in the Lord's kingdom, it would never have been commanded that the rams should be red and that the heifer should be red. The fact that they represented sacred things anyone acknowledges who considers the Word to be sacred. Because the colour red had that meaning, therefore also the coverings of the Tabernacle were interwoven with, and had loops made of, scarlet, purple, and violet yarn, Exodus 35:6.

[5] Seeing that almost everything also has a contrary sense, as often stated, so too has 'red'. In the contrary sense 'red' means evil that is the outcome of self-love, the reasons for this being that the desires belonging to self-love are compared to and actually called fire, 934 (end), 1297, 1527, 1528, 1861, 2446, and are likewise compared to and actually called blood, 374, 954, 1005. Consequently 'red' in the contrary sense means those things, as in Isaiah,

Jehovah said, Though your sins are like scarlet, they will be white as snow. Though they are red as crimson, 4 they will be as wool. Isaiah 1:18.

In Nahum,

The shields of the mighty men of Belial have been made red, the mighty men are in crimson!; enveloped in the fire of torches are the chariots on the day [of preparation]. Nahum 2:3.

In John,

Another sign appeared in heaven, Behold, a great fiery-red dragon having seven heads, and on his heads seven jewels. Revelation 12:3.

In the same book,

I saw, and behold, a white horse, and he who sat on it had a bow; to him a crown was given; he went out conquering and to conquer. Then there came out another horse, fiery-red; and he who sat on the horse was permitted to take peace away from the earth, and so that men would slay one another. Therefore to him was given a great sword. After that a black horse came out, and at length a pale horse, whose name is death. Revelation 6:2-8.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. The Latin word is tunica, which is discussed in 4677.

2. literally, bone

3. literally, sapphire their polishing

4. literally, purple

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.