Bible

 

耶利米書 49

Studie

   

1 論亞捫人。耶和華如此以色列沒有兒子麼?沒有後嗣麼?瑪勒堪為何得迦得之地為業呢?屬他的民為何其中的城邑呢?

2 耶和華:日子將到,我必使人見打仗的喊聲,是攻擊亞捫人拉巴的喊聲。拉巴要成為亂堆;屬他的鄉村(原文是女子)要被焚燒。先前得以色列地為業的,此時以色列倒要得他們的地為業。這是耶和華的。

3 希實本哪,你要哀號,因為地變為荒場。拉巴的居民(原文是女子)哪,要呼喊,以麻布束腰;要哭號,在籬笆中跑來跑去;因瑪勒堪和屬他的祭司、首領要一同被擄去。

4 背道的民(原文是女子)哪,你們為何因有山谷,就是水流的山谷誇張呢?為何倚靠財寶:誰能到我們這裡呢?

5 ─萬軍之耶和華:我要使恐嚇從四圍的中臨到你們;你們必被趕出,各一直前往,沒有收聚逃民。

6 來我還要使被擄的亞捫人歸回。這是耶和華的。

7 以東。萬軍之耶和華如此:提幔中再沒有智慧麼?明哲人不再有謀略麼?他們的智慧盡歸無有麼?

8 底但的居民哪,要轉身逃跑在深密處;因為我向以掃追討的時候,必使災殃臨到他。

9 摘葡萄的若到他那裡,豈不剩下些葡萄呢?盜賊若夜間而,豈不毀壞直到夠了呢?

10 我卻使以掃赤露,顯出他的隱密處;他不能自藏。他的後裔、弟兄、鄰舍盡都滅絕;他也歸於無有。

11 你撇下孤兒,我必保全他們的命;你的寡婦可以倚靠我。

12 耶和華如此:原不該那杯的一定要。你能盡免刑罰麼?你必不能免,一定要

13 耶和華:我指著自己起誓,波斯拉必令人驚駭、羞辱、咒詛,並且荒涼。他的一切城邑必變為永遠的荒場。

14 我從耶和華那裡見信息,並有使者被差往列國去,:你們聚集攻擊以東,要起來爭戰。

15 我使你在列國中為最小,在世人中被藐視。

16 住在山穴中據守山頂的啊,論到你的威嚇,你因中的狂傲自欺;你雖如大搭窩,我卻從那裡拉你來。這是耶和華的。

17 以東必令人驚駭;凡經過的人就受驚駭,又因他一切的災禍嗤笑。

18 耶和華:必無在那裡,也無在其中寄居,要像所多瑪、蛾摩拉,和鄰近的城邑傾覆的時候一樣。

19 仇敵必像獅子從約但河邊的叢林上來,攻擊堅固的居所。轉眼之間,我要使以東人逃跑,離開這地。誰蒙揀選,我就派誰治理這地。誰能比我呢?誰能給我定規日期呢?有何牧人能在我面前站立得住呢?

20 你們要耶和華攻擊以東所說的謀略和他攻擊提幔居民所定的旨意。仇敵定要將他們眾微弱的拉去,定要使他們的居所荒涼。

21 因他們仆倒的聲音,就震動。人在紅那裡必見呼喊的聲音。

22 仇敵必如大飛起,展開翅膀攻擊波斯拉。到那日,以東的勇士中疼痛如臨產的婦人。

23 論大馬色。哈馬和亞珥拔蒙羞,因他們見凶惡的信息就消化了。上有憂愁,不得平靜

24 大馬色發軟,轉身逃跑。戰兢將他捉住;痛苦憂愁將他抓住,如產難的婦人一樣。

25 我所喜樂可稱讚的城,為何被撇棄了呢?

26 他的少年人必仆倒在街上;當那日,一切兵丁必默默無聲。這是萬軍之耶和華的。

27 我必在大馬色城中使著起,燒滅便哈達的宮殿

28 論巴比倫王尼布甲尼撒所攻打的基達和夏瑣的諸國。耶和華如此:迦勒底人哪,起來上基達去,毀滅東方人。

29 他們的帳棚和羊群都要奪去,將幔子和一切器皿,並駱駝為自己掠去。人向他們喊著說:四圍都有驚嚇。

30 耶和華:夏瑣的居民哪,要逃奔遠方,在深密處;因為巴比倫王尼布甲尼撒設計謀害你們,起意攻擊你們。

31 耶和華:迦勒底人哪,起來!上安逸無慮的居民那裡去;他們是無無閂、獨自居住的。

32 他們的駱駝必成為掠物;他們眾多的牲畜必成為擄物。我必將剃周圍頭髮的人分散四方(原文是),使災殃從四圍臨到他們。這是耶和華的。

33 夏瑣必成為野狗的處,永遠淒涼;必無在那裡,也無在其中寄居。

34 猶大王西底家登基的時候,耶和華論以攔的臨到先知耶利米說:

35 萬軍之耶和華如此:我必折斷以攔人的,就是他們為首的權力。

36 我要使風從方颳,臨到以攔人,將他們分散方(原文是風)。這被趕散的人沒有一國不到的。

37 耶和華:我必使以攔人在仇敵和尋索其命的人面前驚惶;我也必使災禍,就是我的烈怒臨到他們,又必使刀追殺他們,直到將他們滅盡。

38 我要在以攔設立我的寶座,從那裡除滅君和首領。這是耶和華的。

39 到末後,我還要使被擄的以攔人歸回。這是耶和華的。

   

Ze Swedenborgových děl

 

Arcana Coelestia # 6419

Prostudujte si tuto pasáž

  
/ 10837  
  

6419. 'Daughters, [each one] marches onto the wall' means going out to fight against falsity. This is clear from the meaning of 'a daughter' as the Church, dealt with in 2362, 3963, here the spiritual Church since that Church is the subject; and from the meaning of 'marching onto the wall' as going out to fight against falsity, as is evident from the words that immediately follow - 'they exasperate him and shoot at him and hate him, do the archers; and he will sit in the strength of his bow', meaning the fight put up by falsity against truth.

[2] The expression 'marches onto the wall' is used because the subject in the internal sense is the attack made by falsities on truth and the protection of truth against falsity; for the spiritual Church represented by 'Joseph' is constantly under attack, but the Lord is constantly protecting it. This explains why in the Word all that makes up that Church is compared to a city with a wall, rampart, gates, and bars; and attacks made on the city describe attacks made on truth by falsities. Hence it also is that 'a city' means matters of doctrine, 402, 2268, 2449, 2712, 2943, 3216, 4492, 4493, and 'a wall' the truths of faith that serve to defend, or in the contrary sense falsities that serve to destroy. The first meaning - the truths of faith that serve to defend - may be seen in Isaiah,

Ours is a strong city; He will establish salvation for walls and rampart. Open the gates, so that the righteous nation that keeps faith may enter in. Isaiah 26:1-2.

In the same prophet,

You will call your walls Salvation, and your gates Praise. Isaiah 60:18.

In the same prophet,

Behold, I have engraved you upon [My] hands, your walls are continually before Me. Isaiah 49:16

'Walls' stands for the truths of faith. In the same prophet,

Upon your walls, O Jerusalem, I have placed watchmen, all day and night they will not be silent, calling Jehovah to mind. Isaiah 62:6.

Here the meaning is similar. In Jeremiah,

Thus said Jehovah, the God of Israel, 1 I will convert the weapons of war with which you are fighting with the king of Babel, besieging you outside the wall; I Myself will fight with you with an outstretched hand. Jeremiah 21:4-5.

In the same prophet,

Jehovah thought to destroy the wall of the daughter of Zion, He caused rampart and wall to mourn; they will languish together. Her gates have sunk into the earth, He has destroyed and broken in pieces her bars. Lamentations 2:8-9.

In Ezekiel,

The sons of Arvad, and your army, were on your walls round about, and the Gammadim were in your towers; they hung their shields on your walls round about and they made perfect your beauty. Ezekiel 27:11.

This refers to Tyre, which means cognitions of good and truth.

[3] The fact that such things are meant by a city and its walls becomes perfectly clear from the description of the holy Jerusalem coming down out of heaven, as seen by John. From every detail of the description it is evident that a new Church is meant by that city; and by its wall is meant Divine Truth going forth from the Lord. The city is depicted in John as follows,

The holy Jerusalem coming down from heaven, having a wall great and high, having twelve gates - the wall of the city had twelve foundations, and in them the names of the twelve apostles of the Lamb. He who talked to me measured the city and its gates, and its wall. Its wall was a hundred and forty-four cubits, which is the measure of a man, that is, of an angel. The structure of the wall was jasper, and the city pure gold, like pure glass. The foundations of the wall of the city were adorned with every precious stone. Revelation 21:10, 12, 14, 15, 17-19.

[4] The fact that 'the wall' means Divine Truth going forth from the Lord, and from this means the truth of faith coming out of the good of charity, is evident from the details regarding the wall that are mentioned in that description, such as the detail that the wall had twelve foundations, and in them were the names of the twelve apostles of the Lamb; for 'twelve means all, 3272, 3858, 3913, and 'the wall and its foundations' the truths of faith - much the same as is meant by 'the twelve apostles', 3488, 3858 (end), 6397. Then there is the detail that the wall was a hundred and forty-four cubits high, much the same being meant by that number as by twelve, which is all, since it is the product of twelve multiplied by twelve. And since that number used in reference to the wall means all truths and goods of faith, the expression 'which is the measure of a man, that is, of an angel' is added. Other details that are given are that the structure of the wall was jasper, and that its foundations were adorned with every precious stone; for 'jasper' and 'precious stones' mean the truths of faith, 114.

[5] The meaning of 'wall' in the contrary sense - falsities that serve to destroy - is evident from the following places: In Isaiah,

A day of tumult in the valley of vision. The Lord Jehovih Zebaoth has destroyed the wall, so that there is a shout towards the mountain. For Elam bore the quiver with chariots of men (homo), [and] horsemen. The horsemen surely positioned themselves right at the gate. Isaiah 22:5-7.

In the same prophet,

The defence-work of your walls providing refuge 2 He will pull down, cast down, lay flat on the ground, 3 right down into the dust. Isaiah 25:12.

In Jeremiah,

Go up onto its walls and throw down. Jeremiah 5:10.

In the same prophet,

I will kindle a fire in the wall of Damascus, which will consume the palaces of Benhadad. Jeremiah 49:27.

In the same prophet,

Raise a standard against the walls of Babel, keep watch, post watchmen. Jeremiah 51:12.

In Ezekiel,

They will overturn the walls of Tyre, and destroy her towers, and I will scrape her dust from her and make her a bare rock. Ezekiel 16:4, 8-9, 11.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. The Latin means Jehovah Zebaoth but the Hebrew means Jehovah, the God of Israel.

2. literally, The fortification of refuge of your walls

3. literally, earth or land

  
/ 10837  
  

Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.