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耶利米書 34

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1 巴比倫王尼布甲尼撒率領他的全軍和上屬他的各國各邦,攻打耶路撒冷和屬耶路撒冷所有的城邑。那時,耶和華的臨到耶利米說:

2 耶和華以色列的,你去告訴猶大王西底家,耶和華如此:我要將這城交付巴比倫王的,他必用焚燒。

3 你必不能逃脫他的,定被拿住,交在他的中。你的眼要見巴比倫王的眼,他要和你說話,你也必到巴比倫去。

4 猶大王西底家啊,你還要耶和華的耶和華論到你如此:你必不被刀

5 你必平安而,人必為你焚燒物件,好像為你列祖,就是在你以前的先焚燒一般。人必為你舉哀:哀哉!我啊。耶和華:這是我的。

6 於是,先知耶利米耶路撒冷將這一切告訴猶大王西底家。

7 那時,巴比倫王的軍隊正攻打耶路撒冷,又攻打猶大下的城邑,就是拉吉和亞西加。原來猶大的堅固城只下這兩座。

8 西底家王與耶路撒冷的眾民立約,要向他們宣告自由,各人任他希伯來的僕人和婢女自由出去,誰也不可使他的一個猶大弟兄作奴僕。(此,有耶和華的臨到耶利米。)

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10 所有立約的首領和眾民就任他的僕人婢女自由出去,誰也不再叫他們作奴僕。大家都順從,將他們釋放了;

11 後來卻又反悔,叫所任去自由的僕人婢女回來,勉強他們仍為僕婢。

12 因此耶和華的臨到耶利米說:

13 耶和華以色列的如此:我將你們的列祖從埃及為奴之家領出來的時候,與他們立約

14 你的一個希伯來弟兄若給你,服事你年,到第七年你們各就要任他自由出去。只是你們列祖不從我,也不側耳而

15 如今你們回,行我眼中看為正的事,各向鄰舍宣告自由,並且在稱為我名下的殿中、在我面前立約。

16 你們卻又反悔,褻瀆我的名,各叫所任去隨意自由的僕人婢女回來,勉強他們仍為僕婢。

17 所以耶和華如此:你們沒有聽從我,各向弟兄鄰舍宣告自由。看哪!我向你們宣告一樣自由,就是使你們自由於刀、饑荒、瘟疫之下,並且使你們在天下萬國中拋來拋去。這是耶和華的。

18 猶大的首領、耶路撒冷的首領、太監、祭司,和國中的眾民曾將犢劈開,分成兩半,從其中經過,在我面前立約。後來又違背我的約,不遵行這約上的

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20 我必將他們交在仇敵和尋索其命的人中;他們的屍首必空中的飛上的野獸作食物。

21 並且我必將猶大王西底家和他的首領交在他們仇敵和尋索其命的人,與那暫離你們而去巴比倫王軍隊中。

22 耶和華:我必吩咐他們回到這城,攻打這城,將城攻取,用焚燒。我也要使猶大的城邑變為荒場,無人居住

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 737

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737. 'Noah was a son of six hundred years' means his initial state of temptation. This is clear from the fact from here down to Eber in Chapter 11 nothing else is meant by numbers, years of age, or names than real things, as was the case also with the ages and names of all those mentioned in Chapter 5. Here 'six hundred years' means the initial state of temptation. This becomes clear from its prime factors which are ten and six multiplied again by ten. When the same factors are involved it makes no difference whether the number arrived at is large or small. As for ten, this has been shown already at 6:3 to mean remnants, while the meaning of six here as labour and conflict is clear from places throughout the Word. For the situation is this: What has gone before dealt with man's preparation for temptation, that is to say, he was supplied by the Lord with truths of the understanding and with goods of the will. These truths and goods are remnants, but they are not brought forth so as to be acknowledged until man is being regenerated. In the case of those who are being regenerated by means of temptations the remnants existing with any man are for the angels present with him. From these remnants they draw out those things with which they protect him against the evil spirits who activate falsities with him and in this way attack him. It is because remnants are meant by 'ten' and conflict by 'six' that six hundred years are spoken of, a number in which ten and six are the prime factors and which means a state of temptation.

[2] As regards conflict being the particular meaning of 'six', this is clear from Genesis 1, which describes the six days of man's regeneration prior to his becoming celestial. During those six days there was constant conflict, but on the seventh day came rest. Consequently there are six days of labour, and the seventh is the sabbath, a word which means rest. This also is why a Hebrew slave was to serve for six years and in the seventh was to go free, Exodus 21:2; Deuteronomy 15:12; Jeremiah 34:14, and why for six years they were to sow the land and gather in the produce, but in the seventh they were to leave it alone, Exodus 23:10-12. The same applied to a vineyard. It is also the reason why in the seventh year the land was to have a sabbath of rest, a sabbath to Jehovah, Leviticus 25:3-4. Because 'six' means labour and conflict it also means the dispersion of falsity, as in Ezekiel,

Behold, six men coming from the direction of the upper gate, which looks towards the north, every man with a weapon of dispersion in his hand. Ezekiel 9:2.

And in the same prophet, against Gog,

I will cause you to turn about, and I will split you into six, and cause you to come up from the uttermost parts of the north. Ezekiel 39:2.

Here 'six' and 'splitting into six' stand for dispersion, 'the north' for falsities, and 'Gog' for people who seize on doctrinal matters based on things of an external nature with which they destroy internal worship. From Job,

He will deliver you in six troubles, and in a seventh no evil will touch you. Job 5:19.

This stands for the conflict that constitutes temptations.

[3] 'Six' occurs in other parts of the Word where it does not mean labour, conflict, or the dispersion of falsity, but the holiness of faith. In these instances it is related to twelve, which means faith and all things of faith in their entirety, and to three which means that which is holy. Consequently there is also a genuine derivative meaning to the number six, as in Ezekiel 40:5, where the man's measuring rod with which he measured the holy city of Israel was six cubits long; and in other places. The reason for this derivative is that in the conflict of temptation the holiness of faith is present, and also that six days of labour and conflict look forward to the holy seventh day.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.