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創世記 43

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1 的饑荒甚大。

2 他們從埃及的糧食盡了,他們的父親就對他們:『你們再去給我糴些糧。』

3 猶大對他:『那諄諄地告誡我們:「你們的兄弟若不與你們同來,你們就不得見我的面。」

4 你若打發我們兄弟我們同去,我們去給你糴糧;

5 你若不打發他去,我們就不去,因為那我們:「你們的兄弟若不與你們同來,你們就不得見我的面。」』

6 以色列:『你們為什麼這樣害我,告訴你們還有兄弟呢?』

7 他們回答:『那詳細問到我們我們的親屬,:「你們的父親還在嗎?你們還有兄弟嗎?」我們就按著他所問的告訴他,焉能知道他要「必須把你們的兄弟來」呢?』

8 猶大又對他父親以色列:『你打發童子與我同去,我們就起身下去,好叫我們和你,並我們的婦人孩子,都得存活,不至於

9 我為他作保;你可以從我中追討,我若不他回來交在你面前,我情願永遠擔罪。

10 我們若沒有耽擱,如今第二次都回來了。』

11 他們的父親以色列:『若必須如此,你們就當這樣行:可以將這土產中最好的乳香、蜂蜜、香料、沒藥、榧子、杏仁都取一點,收在器具裡,帶去送給那禮物

12 又要裡加倍地帶子,並將歸還在你們袋內的子仍帶在裡;那或者是錯了。

13 也帶著你們的兄弟,起身去見那

14 但願全能的神使你們在那面前蒙憐憫,釋放你們的那弟兄和便雅憫回來。我若喪了兒子,就喪了吧!』

15 於是,他們拿著那禮物,又裡加倍地帶子,並且帶著便雅憫,起身埃及,站在約瑟面前。

16 約瑟見便雅憫和他們同來,就對家宰:『將這些人領到裡。要宰殺牲畜,預備筵席,因為晌這些人同我飯。』

17 家宰就遵著約瑟的命去行,領他們進約瑟的裡。

18 他們因為被領到約瑟的裡,就害怕:『領我們到這裡,必是因為頭次歸還在我們口袋裡的子,找我們的錯縫,下手害我們,強取我們為奴僕,搶奪我們。』

19 他們就挨約瑟的家宰,在口和他說話

20 :『我啊,我們頭次來實在是要糴糧。

21 到了住宿的地方,我們打開袋,不料,各子,分量足數,仍在各袋內,現在我們裡又來了

22 另外又帶子來糴糧。不知道先前誰把子放在我們的口袋裡。』

23 家宰:『你們可以放心,不要害怕,是你們的和你們父親你們財寶在你們的口袋裡;你們的子,我早已收了。』他就把西緬,交他們。

24 家宰就領他們進約瑟的裡,他們,又他們料餵

25 他們就預備那禮物,等候約瑟晌,因為他們見要在那裡飯。

26 約瑟到家裡,他們就把中的禮物拿進去給他,又俯伏在,向他下拜。

27 約瑟問他們好,又問:『你們的父親─就是你們所的那老人家平安嗎?他還在嗎?』

28 他們回答:『你僕人─我們的父親平安;他還在。』於是他們低頭下拜。

29 約瑟舉目見他同母的兄弟便雅憫,就:『你們向我所那頂小的兄弟就是這位嗎?』又:『小兒啊,願賜恩給你!』

30 約瑟愛弟之情發動,就急忙尋找可哭之地,進入自己的屋裡,哭了一場。

31 了臉出來,勉強隱忍,吩咐人擺飯。

32 他們就為約瑟單擺了一席,為那些人又擺了一席,也為和約瑟同飯的埃及人另擺了一席,因為埃及人不可和希伯來人一同飯;那原是埃及人所厭惡的。

33 約瑟使眾弟兄在他面前排列席,都按著長幼的次序,眾弟兄就彼此詫異。

34 約瑟把他面前的食物分出來,送給他們;但便雅憫所得的比別人多五倍。他們就飲酒,和約瑟一同宴樂。

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 5651

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5651. 'And take us as slaves, and our asses' means even to the point where whatever exists in either part of the natural is of no worth. This is clear from the representation of the ten sons of Jacob - who say this about themselves - as the truths in the natural, dealt with in 5403, 5419, 5427, 5458, 5512; from the meaning of 'slaves' or 'servants' as things which are of little value, 2541, in this case those that are of no worth, dealt with below; and from the meaning of 'asses' as what was present in the natural, namely factual knowledge, dealt with in 5922, in this case facts present in the exterior natural since the truths meant by 'the sons of Jacob' reside in the interior natural.

[2] The implications of this, that whatever exists in either part of the natural is of no worth, are as follows: If a person is to become spiritual his natural must come to be of no worth, that is, it must cease to have any power that is essentially its own; for to the extent that the natural has any power of its own the spiritual lacks it. Since earliest childhood the natural has been acquiring no other ambitions than those that spring from selfish and worldly desires, thus ones that are the opposite of charity. These evil ambitions make it impossible for good to flow in from the Lord by way of the internal man; for whatever flows in is turned within the natural into what is evil, the natural being the final level into which what is inflowing goes. Consequently unless the natural, that is, the evil and falsity that have been giving shape to the natural, comes to be of no worth, no good can possibly flow in from the Lord by way of heaven. It finds no dwelling-place there and is dissipated, for it cannot stay in what is evil and false. For this reason the internal remains closed to the extent that the natural fails to become of no worth. This is something known within the Church from the teaching that one should put off the old man in order that one may put on the new. 1

[3] Regeneration consists in nothing else than the natural being made subservient and the spiritual becoming its lord; and the natural is made subservient when it is made to correspond to the spiritual. Once the natural is made to correspond it is no longer reactionary but acts as it is commanded, answering the beck and call of the spiritual, almost as the actions of the body are answers to the beck and call of the will, or as speech and facial expressions conform to the thought flowing into them. From this it is evident that for a person to become spiritual, his natural must come to be, so far as his power of will is concerned, of no worth whatsoever.

[4] But it should be realized that it is the old natural that must come to be of no worth, since it is shaped by evils and falsities. Once it has been made of no worth the person is endowed with a new natural, called the spiritual natural. This is called spiritual because the spiritual is what acts by means of it and also makes itself known through it, in the way a cause does through its effect - the cause, as is well known, being the entire reason for the effect. Consequently the new natural, so far as the activities of thought, will, and putting into effect are concerned, is nothing else than the representative of the spiritual. When this new natural comes into being a person receives good from the Lord; when he receives that good truths are conferred on him; when those truths are conferred on him his intelligence and wisdom are made more perfect; and when his intelligence and wisdom are made more perfect he is blessed with happiness that lasts for ever.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. A Pauline teaching; see for example Ephesians 4:22-24; Colossians 3:9-10.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.