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創世記 41

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1 過了兩年,法老做夢,夢見自己站在河邊,

2 隻母從河裡上來,又美好又肥壯,在蘆荻中吃

3 又有隻母從河裡上來,又醜陋又乾,與那隻母一同站在河邊。

4 這又醜陋又乾隻母盡了那又美好又肥壯的隻母法老就醒了。

5 他又睡著,第二回做夢,夢見棵麥子長了個穗子,又肥大又佳美,

6 又長了個穗子,又細弱又被東風吹焦了。

7 這細弱的穗子了那個又肥大又飽滿的穗子。法老醒了,不料是個夢。

8 到了早晨法老心裡不安,就差人召了埃及所有的術士和博士來;法老就把所做的夢告訴他們,卻沒有人能給法老圓解。

9 那時酒政對法老:我今日想起我的罪來。

10 從前法老惱怒臣僕,把我和膳長下在護衛長府內的監裡。

11 我們同夜各做夢,各夢都有講解。

12 在那裡同著我們有一個希伯來的少年,是護衛長的僕人我們告訴他,他就把我們的夢圓解,是按著各的夢圓解的。

13 後來正如他給我們圓解的成就了;我官復原職,膳長被起來了。

14 法老遂即差人去召約瑟,他們便急忙帶他出監,他就剃頭,刮臉,換衣裳,進到法老面前。

15 法老對約瑟:我做了一夢,沒有人能解;我見人,你了夢就能解。

16 約瑟回答法老:這不在乎我,必將平安的話回答法老

17 法老對約瑟:我夢見我站在河邊,

18 隻母從河裡上來,又肥壯又美好,在蘆荻中吃

19 又有隻母上來,又軟弱又醜陋又乾瘦,在埃及,我沒有見過這樣不好的。

20 這又乾瘦又醜陋的母盡了那以先的隻肥母

21 吃了以後卻看不出是吃了,那醜陋的樣子仍舊和先前一樣。我就醒了。

22 我又夢見棵麥子,長了個穗子,又飽滿又佳美,

23 又長了個穗子,枯槁細弱,被東風吹焦了。

24 這些細弱的穗子了那個佳美的穗子。我將這夢告訴了術士,卻沒有人能給我解說。

25 約瑟對法老法老的夢乃是個。已將所要做的事指示法老了。

26 年,穗子也是年;這夢乃是個。

27 那隨上來的隻又乾瘦又醜陋的母年,那個虛空、被東風吹焦的穗子也是年,都是個荒年。

28 這就是我對法老已將所要做的事顯明給法老了。

29 埃及豐年,

30 又要來個荒年,甚至埃及忘了先前的豐收,全必被饑荒所滅。

31 因那以的饑荒甚大,便不覺得先前的豐收了。

32 至於法老兩回做夢,是因命定這事,而且必速速成就。

33 所以,法老當揀選一個有聰明有智慧的,派他治理埃及

34 法老當這樣行,又派員管理這。當個豐年的時候,征收埃及的五分之一,

35 叫他們把將豐年一切的糧食聚斂起,積蓄五穀,收存在各城裡做食物,歸於法老的

36 所積蓄的糧食可以防備埃及將來的個荒年,免得這被饑荒所滅。

37 法老和他一切臣僕都以這事為妙。

38 法老對臣僕:像這樣的,有的靈在他裡頭,我們豈能得著呢?

39 法老對約瑟既將這事都指示你,可見沒有人像你這樣有聰明有智慧。

40 你可以掌管我的家;我的民都必聽從你的話。惟獨在寶座上我比你大。

41 法老又對約瑟:我派你治理埃及

42 法老就摘下上打印的戒指,戴在約瑟的上,給他穿上細麻衣,把鍊戴在他的頸項上,

43 約瑟坐他的副車,喝道的在前呼叫說:跪下。這樣、法老派他治理埃及

44 法老對約瑟:我是法老,在埃及,若沒有你的命令,不許擅自辦事(原文作動)。

45 法老賜名約瑟,撒發那忒巴內亞,又將安城的祭司波提非拉的女兒亞西納他為妻。約瑟就出去巡行埃及

46 約瑟見埃及法老的時候年三十歲。他從法老面前出去,遍行埃及

47 個豐年之內,的出產極豐極盛(原文作一把一把的),

48 約瑟聚歛埃及個豐年一切的糧食,把糧食積存在各城裡;各城周圍田的糧食都積存在本城裡。

49 約瑟積蓄五穀甚多,如同邊的沙,無法計算,因為穀不可勝

50 荒年未到以前,安城的祭司波提非拉的女兒亞西納給約瑟生了兩個兒子。

51 約瑟給長子起名瑪拿西(就是使之忘了的意思),因為他使我忘了一切的困苦和我父的全家。

52 他給次子起名以法蓮(就是使之昌盛的意思),因為他使我在受苦的方昌盛。

53 埃及個豐年一完,

54 個荒年就來了。正如約瑟所的,各都有饑荒;惟獨埃及有糧食。

55 及至埃及有了饑荒,眾民向法老哀求糧食,法老對他們:你們往約瑟那裡去,凡他所的,你們都要做。

56 當時饑荒遍滿天下,約瑟開了各處的倉,糶糧給埃及人;在埃及饑荒甚大。

57 的人都往埃及去,到約瑟那裡糴糧,因為天下的饑荒甚大。

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 5319

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5319. 'And clothed him in robes of fine linen' means an outward sign denoting the celestial of the spiritual, 'robes of fine linen' being truths going forth from the Divine. This is clear from the meaning of 'robes' as truths, dealt with in 1073, 2576, 4545, 4763, 5248. The reason 'robes of fine linen' means truths going forth from the Divine is that a robe made of fine linen was absolutely white and at the same time shining, and truth going forth from the Divine is represented by robes which have that kind of brightness and splendour. And the reason for this is that heaven derives its brightness and splendour from the light that flows from the Lord; and the light that flows from the Lord is Divine Truth itself, 1053, 1521-1533, 1619-1632, 1776, 3195, 3222, 3339, 3485, 3636, 3643, 3862, 4415, 4419, 4526, 5219. This explains why, when the Lord was transfigured before Peter, James, and John, His clothing appeared as the light, Matthew 17:2; glistening, intensely white like snow, as no fuller on earth could bleach them, Mark 9:3; and dazzling, Luke 9:29. It was Divine Truth itself going forth from the Lord's Divine Human that was represented in this manner. But they are exterior truths that are represented in heaven by the brightness of robes, whereas interior truths are represented by the brightness and splendour of the face. This is why 'being clothed in robes of fine linen' at this point means an outward sign denoting truth going forth from the celestial of the spiritual, for this was what the Lord's Divine consisted in at this time.

[2] There are other places too in the Word where truth going forth from the Divine is meant by 'fine linen' and 'robes of fine linen', as in Ezekiel,

I clothed you with embroidered cloth, and shed you with badger, and swathed you in fine linen, and covered you in silk. Thus were you adorned with gold and silver, and your robes were fine linen, and silk, and embroidered cloth. Ezekiel 16:10, 13.

This refers to Jerusalem, which is used in these verses to mean the Ancient Church. The truths of this Church are described by robes made of embroidered cloth, fine linen, and silk, and by being adorned with gold and silver. 'Embroidered cloth' means truths existing as facts, 'fine linen' natural truths, and 'silk' spiritual truths.

[3] In the same prophet,

Fine linen with embroidered work from Egypt was your sail, that it might be to you an ensign; violet and purple from the islands of Elishah was your covering. Ezekiel 27:7.

This refers to Tyre, which too is used to mean the Ancient Church, but so far as cognitions of good and truth are concerned. 'Fine linen with embroidered work from Egypt, which was its sail' means truth obtained from factual knowledge, which was the outward sign of that Church.

[4] In John,

The merchants of the earth will weep and mourn over Babylon, since no one buys their wares any more, wares of gold, and silver, and precious stones, and pearls, and fine linen, and purple, and silk, and scarlet, and all thyine wood, and every vessel of ivory, and every vessel made of most precious wood, and bronze, and iron, and marble. Revelation 18:11-12.

All the specific commodities mentioned here mean the kinds of things that have to do with the Church and so truth and goodness. Here however they are used in the contrary sense because they are spoken of in reference to Babylon. Anyone may see that such commodities would never have been listed in the Word which has come down from heaven unless each one held something heavenly within it. What other reason can there be for a list of worldly wares when Babylon, meaning an unholy Church, is the subject? Similarly in the same book,

Woe, woe, the great city, you that were clothed in fine linen, and purple, and scarlet, covered 1 with gold, and precious stones, and pearls. Revelation 18:16.

[5] The fact that each commodity means something Divine and heavenly is quite evident in the same book where it states what fine linen is, namely the righteous acts of the saints,

The time of the marriage of the Lamb has come, and His wife has made herself ready. At that time she was given fine linen, clean and shining, to wear; for the fine linen is the righteous acts of the saints. Revelation 19:7-8.

'Fine linen' is 'the righteous acts of the saints' for the reason that all those with whom truth received from the Divine exists are clothed with the Lord's righteousness. For their robes which are bright and shining are products of the light which flows from the Lord. Therefore in heaven truth itself is represented by 'brightness', 3301, 3997, 4007; and people who are being raised to heaven from a state of vastation are seen to be clothed with brightness because they are at this point casting off the robe of their own righteousness and putting on that of the Lord's righteousness.

[6] So that truth from the Divine might be represented in the Jewish Church, they were commanded to use cotton or fine linen in Aaron's vestments, and also in the curtains around the Ark, referred to in Moses as follows,

You shall make in chequered pattern for Aaron a tunic of cotton, and you shall make a turban of cotton. Exodus 28:39.

They made tunics of cotton, the work of a weaver, for Aaron and his sons. Exodus 39:27.

You shall make the Dwelling-place, ten curtains - fine-twined cotton, violet and purple and twice-dyed scarlet. Exodus 26:1; 36:8.

You shall make the court of the Dwelling-place. The hangings for the court shall be of fine-twined cotton. Exodus 27:9, 18; 38:9.

The screen for the gate of the court, the work of an embroiderer, violet and purple, and twice-dyed scarlet, and fine-twined cotton. Exodus 38:18.

Cotton is fine linen, which they were commanded to use because each object in the Ark and around the Ark, also every detail of Aaron's vestments, were representative of spiritual and celestial realities. From this one may see that a person has only a meagre understanding of the Word if he does not know what such things represent, and scarcely any understanding at all if he thinks that the Word possesses no holiness other than that which presents itself in the letter.

[7] When angels with whom truth from the Divine is present are seen by anyone they are clothed so to speak in fine linen, that is, in shining brightness, as is evident in John where 'a white horse' is referred to,

The One seated on a white horse was clothed in a garment dyed with blood, and His name is called the Word. His armies in heaven were following Him on white horses; they were clothed in fine linen, white and clean. Revelation 19:11, 13-14.

These words show quite plainly that 'fine linen' is an outward sign denoting truth from the Divine, for 'the One seated on a white horse' is the Lord as to the Word; indeed those words state quite explicitly that He is the Word. The Word is truth itself received from the Divine, and 'a white horse' is the internal sense of the Word, see 2760-2762. Consequently truths received from the Divine are meant by 'white horses', for such truths constitute the whole of the internal sense of the Word. This was why His armies were seen 'on white horses' and why 'they were clothed in fine linen, white and clean'.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. literally, gilded

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.