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如申命记 16

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1 你要注意亞筆,向耶和華─你的逾越節,因為耶和華─你的在亞筆夜間領你出埃及

2 你當在耶和華所選擇要立為他名的居所,從牛群羊群中,將逾越節的祭牲獻給耶和華─你的

3 這祭牲,不可的餅;日之內要無酵餅,就是困苦餅─你本是急忙出了埃及─要叫你一生一世記念你從埃及出來的日子。

4 在你四境之內,日不可見麵,頭一日晚上所獻的,一點不可留到早晨

5 耶和華─你所賜的各城中,你不可獻逾越節的祭;

6 只當在耶和華─你所選擇要立為他名的居所,晚上日落的時候,乃是你出埃及的時候,獻逾越節的祭。

7 當在耶和華─你所選擇的地方把肉烤了(烤:或作),次日早晨就回到你的帳棚去。

8 你要無酵日,第七日要向耶和華─你的守嚴肅會,不可做工。

9 你要計算日:從你開鐮收割禾稼時算起,共計日。

10 你要照耶和華─你所賜你的福,裡拿著甘心祭,獻在耶和華─你的面前,守七七節。

11 你和你兒女、僕婢,並住在你城裡的利未人,以及在你們中間寄居的與孤兒寡婦,都要在耶和華─你所選擇立為他名的居所,在耶和華─你的面前歡樂。

12 你也要記念你在埃及作過奴僕。你要謹守遵行這些律例。

13 你把禾場的穀、酒醡的酒收藏以後,就要守住棚日。

14 守節的時候,你和你兒女、僕婢,並住在你城裡的利未人,以及寄居的與孤兒寡婦,都要歡樂。

15 耶和華所選擇的地方,你當向耶和華─你的守節日;因為耶和華─你在你一切的土產上和你裡所辦的事上要賜福與你,你就非常的歡樂。

16 你一切的男丁要在除酵節、七七節、住棚節,一年三次,在耶和華─你所選擇的地方朝見他,卻不可空手朝見。

17 要按自己的力量,照耶和華─你所賜的福分,奉獻禮物。

18 你要在耶和華─你所賜的各城裡,按著各支派設立審判長。他們必按公的審判判斷百姓。

19 不可屈枉正直;不可看人的外貌。也不可受賄賂;因為賄賂能叫智慧人的眼變瞎了,又能顛倒人的

20 你要追求至公至,好叫你存活,承受耶和華─你所賜你的

21 你為耶和華─你的,不可在旁栽甚麼樹木作為偶。

22 也不可為自己設立柱像;這是耶和華─你所恨惡的。

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 414

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414. 'Dwelling in a tent' means the holiness of love. This is clear from the meaning of 'tents' in the Word, as in David,

O Jehovah, who will sojourn in Your tent? Who will dwell on Your holy mountain! He who walks blameless and performs righteousness, and speaks the truth in his heart. Psalms 15:1-2.

Here the holy things of love, which are 'walking blameless and performing righteousness' are described by 'dwelling in a tent' or 'on the holy mountain'. In the same author,

Their line has gone out into all the earth, and their speech to the end of the world. In them He has set a tent for the sun. Psalms 19:4.

Here 'sun' stands for love. In the same author,

I will dwell in Your tent for ever, I will put my trust in the shelter of Your wings. Psalms 61:4

Here 'tent' stands for what is celestial, and 'shelter of Your wings' for what is spiritual deriving from it. In Isaiah,

In compassion a throne was established, and on it there sat in truthfulness in the tent of David, one who judges and who seeks judgement, and hastens in righteousness. Isaiah 16:5

Here again 'tent' stands for the holiness of love, which the phrases judging judgement' and 'hastening in righteousness' are used to describe. In the same prophet,

Look upon Zion, the city of our appointed feast. May your eyes see Jerusalem, a quiet habitation, a tent which is not moved. Isaiah 33:10.

This refers to the heavenly Jerusalem.

[2] In Jeremiah,

Thus said Jehovah, Behold, I will bring back the captivity of the tents of Jacob and have compassion on his dwellings. And the city will be built upon its mound. Jeremiah 30:18.

'The captivity of the tents' stands for the vastation of celestial things, that is, of holy things of love. In Amos,

On that day I will raise up the tabernacle of David that is fallen down, and I will close up their breaches, and I will raise up its ruins, and I will build it as in the days of old. Amos 9:11.

Here similarly 'a tabernacle' stands for celestial things and the holy things that go with them. In Jeremiah,

The whole land has been laid waste. Swiftly My tents have been laid waste, suddenly My curtains. Jeremiah 4:20.

And elsewhere in Jeremiah,

My tent has been laid waste, and all My cords torn away. My sons have gone away from Me, and they are not. There is no one stretching out My tent any more, and setting up My curtains. Jeremiah 10:20.

Here 'tent' stands for celestial things, 'curtains' and 'cords' for spiritual things deriving from them. In the same prophet,

They will seize their tents and flocks, their curtains and all their vessels, and take away the camels for themselves. Jeremiah 49:29

This refers to Arabia and the sons of the east, who represent people who are in possession of celestial things, that is, things that are holy. In the same prophet,

The Lord has poured out His fierce anger like fire on the tent of the daughter of Zion. Lamentations 2:4.

This stands for the vastation of the celestial or holy things of faith.

[3] The reason 'a tent' stands in the Word for the celestial or holy things of love is that in ancient times people carried out holy worship, each within his own tent. When however they started to render their tents unholy by profane acts of worship the Tabernacle was built, and later on the Temple. Consequently that which 'the Tabernacle' meant, and later on 'the Temple', was also what 'tents' meant. And someone who was holy was therefore called a tent, also a tabernacle, and the Lord's temple as well. That 'tent', 'tabernacle', and 'temple' all have the same meaning is clear in David,

One thing have I sought from Jehovah, that will I ask for, that I may remain in the house of Jehovah all the days of my life, to behold Jehovah in His beauty, and visit Him every morning in His temple. For He will shelter me in His tabernacle on the day of evil. He will hide me in the hiding-place of His tent, He will lift me up upon a rock and now my head will be lifted up against my enemies round about me, and I will sacrifice in His tent the sacrifices of shouts of joy. Psalms 27:4-6.

[4] In the highest sense it is the Lord as regards His Human Essence who is the Tent, the Tabernacle, and the Temple. And every one who is celestial is consequently referred to in the same way, as well as every thing which is celestial and holy. Now because the Most Ancient Church was the Lord's beloved more than the Churches that followed, and because in those times people used to live independently, that is, each within his own family, celebrating holy worship each in his own tent, tents were consequently considered to be more holy than the temple which had been profaned. To remind people of this point the Feast of Tabernacles was therefore instituted when they had to gather in the produce of the earth. During this feast they were required to live in tabernacles as the most ancient people had done, Leviticus 23:39-44; Deuteronomy 16:13; Hosea 12:9.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.