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但以理書 8

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1 伯沙撒王在位第年,有異象現與我─但以理,是在先前所見的異象

2 我見了異象的時候,我以為在以攔省書珊城(或譯:宮)中;我見異象又如在烏萊河邊。

3 我舉目觀,見有雙角的公綿站在河邊,兩角都。這角過那角,更的是後長的。

4 我見那公綿往西、往、往牴觸。獸在他面前都站立不住,也沒有能救護脫離他的;但他任意而行,自高自大。

5 我正思想的時候,見有一隻公山羊從西而,遍行全,腳不沾塵。這山羊兩眼當中有一非常的角。

6 他往我所見、站在河邊有雙角的公綿那裡去,大發忿怒,向他直闖。

7 我見公山就近公綿,向他發烈怒,牴觸他,折斷他的兩角。綿在他面前站立不住;他將綿觸倒在,用腳踐踏,沒有能救綿脫離他的。

8 山羊極其自高自,正強盛的時候,那角折斷了,又在角根上向方(原文是風)長出個非常的角來。

9 四角之中有角長出個小角,向南、向東、向榮美之地,漸漸成為強大。

10 他漸漸強大,象,將些象和宿拋落在,用腳踐踏。

11 並且他自高自大,以為高及天象之君;除掉常獻給君的燔祭,毀壞君的聖所。

12 因罪過的緣故,有軍旅和常獻的燔祭交付他。他將真理拋在上,任意而行,無不順利。

13 見有說話,又有者問那說話:這除掉常獻的燔祭和施行毀壞的罪過,將所與軍旅(或譯:以色列的軍)踐踏的異象,要到幾時才應驗呢?

14 他對我:到二日,所就必潔淨。

15 我─但以理見了這異象,願意明白其中的意思。忽有一位形狀像人的站在我面前。

16 我又見烏萊河兩岸中有人聲呼叫:加百列啊,要使此人明白這異象。

17 他便到我所站的地方。他一,我就驚慌俯伏在地;他對我:人子啊,你要明白,因為這是關乎末後的異象

18 他與我說話的時候,我面伏在沉睡;他就摸我,扶我站起來,

19 :我要指示你惱怒臨完必有的事,因為這是關乎末後的定期。

20 你所見雙角的公綿,就是瑪代和波斯

21 那公山羊就是希利尼王(希利尼:原文是雅完;下同);兩眼當中的角就是頭一王。

22 至於那折斷了的角,在其根上又長出角,這角就是國,必從這國裡興起來,只是權勢都不及他。

23 這四國末時,犯法的人罪惡滿盈,必有一王興起,面貌凶惡,能用雙關的詐語。

24 他的權柄必大,卻不是因自己的能力;他必行非常的毀滅,事情順利,任意而行;又必毀滅有能力的和聖民。

25 他用權術成就中的詭計,心裡自高自大,在人坦然無備的時候,毀滅多人;又要站起來攻擊萬君之君,至終卻非因人而滅亡。

26 所說二千三百日的異象是真的,但你要將這異象封住,因為關乎後來許多的日子。

27 於是我─但以理昏迷不醒,病了數日,然後起來辦理王的事務。我因這異象驚奇,卻無人能明白其中的意思。

   

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Divine Providence # 134

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134a. 2. No one is reformed by visions or by conversations with the dead, because they compel. There are two kinds of visions, divine and demonic. Divine visions are given by means of portrayals in heaven, while demonic visions are effected though magical events in hell. There are imaginary visions as well, visions that are the illusions of a mind that has lost its bearings.

Divine visions (which as just noted are given by means of portrayals in heaven) are the kind that happened to the prophets. When they were having these visions they were not in the body but in the spirit, because visions cannot happen to us while we are physically awake. So when the prophets saw visions, it says that they were in the spirit, as the following passages show.

Ezekiel said, "The spirit lifted me up and took me back to Chaldea to the captivity in a vision of God, in the spirit of God; so the vision that I saw came over me" (Ezekiel 11:1, 24). Then too, spirits held him up between earth and heaven and brought him to Jerusalem in visions of God (Ezekiel 8:3 and following). The same thing happened in a vision of God or in the spirit when he saw the four animals that were cherubim (Ezekiel chapters 1 and 10) and when he saw the new temple, the new earth, and the angel measuring them (Ezekiel chapters 40-48). It says in chapter Ezekiel 40:2, 26 that he was in visions of God at the time, and in chapter Ezekiel 43:5 that he was in the spirit.

[2] Zechariah was in the same kind of state when he saw the man on horseback among the myrtle trees (Zechariah 1:8 and following), when he saw the four horns and the man with a measuring line in his hand (Zechariah 1:18, 20, 21; Zechariah 2:1 and following), when he saw the lampstand and the two olive trees (Zechariah 4:1 and following), when he saw the flying scroll and the ephah (Zechariah 5:1, 6), and when he saw the four chariots coming out from the four mountains, and the horses (Zechariah 6:1 and following).

Daniel was in the same kind of state when he saw the four beasts rising from the sea (Daniel 6:1 [7:1] and following), and when he saw the battles of the ram and the goat (Daniel 8:1 and following). It says in Daniel 7:1-2, 7, and 13; in Daniel 8:2; and in Daniel 10:1, 7, and 8 that he saw these things in the vision of his spirit, and it says in Daniel 9:21 that he saw the angel Gabriel in a vision.

[3] John was in the vision of the spirit when he saw the things he describes in the Book of Revelation--for example, when he saw the seven lampstands with the Human-born One in their midst (Revelation 1:12-16), when he saw the throne in heaven with someone sitting on it, surrounded by the four animals that were cherubim (Revelation 4), when he saw the book of life taken by the Lamb (Revelation 5), when he saw the horses come out of the book (Revelation 6), when he saw the seven angels with their trumpets (Revelation 8), when he saw the pit of the abyss opened with the locusts coming out of it (Revelation 9), when he saw the dragon and its battle with Michael (Revelation 12), when he saw the two beasts rise up, one from the sea and one from the land (Revelation 13), when he saw the woman sitting on the scarlet beast (Revelation 17) and the destruction of Babylon (Revelation 18), when he saw the white horse with someone riding it (Revelation 18 [19]), when he saw the new heaven and the new earth and the holy Jerusalem coming down from heaven (Revelation 21), and when he saw the river of water of life (Revelation 22). It says that he saw these things in the vision of his spirit in Revelation 1:11 [1:10]; Revelation 4:2; Revelation 5:1; Revelation 6:1; and Revelation 21:12 [21:10].

These were the kinds of visions that were visible from heaven to the sight of their spirits and not to their physical sight.

Things like this do not happen nowadays, because if they did they would not be understood, since they happen by means of images whose details are pointing to inner features of the church and secrets of heaven. It was foretold in Daniel 9:24 that they would stop when the Lord came into the world.

However, demonic visions have sometimes occurred. They are brought about by spirits who inspire deceptive passions and visions and who call themselves the Holy Spirit because of a mental confusion that engulfs them. Now, however, these spirits have been gathered in by the Lord and consigned to a hell separate from the other hells.

We can see from all this that no one can be reformed by any visions except the ones that are in the Word. There are imaginary visions as well, but these are nothing but the illusions of a mind that has lost its bearings.

134b. The story that the Lord told about the rich man in hell and Lazarus in Abraham's lap shows that no one is reformed by conversations with the dead. The rich man said, "Father Abraham, I beg you to send Lazarus to my father's house where I have five brothers, to bear witness to them so that they do not come to this place of torment." Abraham said to him, "They have Moses and the prophets: let them heed them." But he said, "No, father Abraham, but if someone came to them from the dead, they would repent." He answered him, "If they do not heed Moses and the prophets, they would not be convinced if someone rose from the dead" (Luke 16:27-31).

Conversations with the dead may lead to the same results as miracles that I have just described. That is, we may be convinced and be constrained to worship for a short while. However, since this deprives us of rational functioning at the same time that it hems in our evils, as already noted [130-131, 133], this spell or inner restraint is released and the pent-up evils erupt in blasphemy and profanation. Still, this happens only when spirits have imposed some religious dogma. No good spirit--let alone any angel of heaven--would ever do this.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for the permission to use this translation.