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利未记 16

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1 亚伦的两个儿子近到耶和华面前死了死了耶和华晓谕摩西

2 告诉哥哥亚伦,不可随时进所的幔子内、到柜上的施恩座前,免得他亡,因为我要从中显现在施恩座上。

3 亚伦所,要带一只公牛犊为赎祭,一只公绵为燔祭。

4 要穿上细麻布内袍,把细麻布裤子穿在身上,腰束细麻布带子,头戴细麻布冠冕;这都是服。他要用身,然後穿戴。

5 要从以色列会众取两只公山羊为赎祭,只公绵为燔祭。

6 亚伦要把赎祭的公牛奉上,为自己和本家赎

7 也要把两只公山羊安置在会幕口、耶和华面前,

8 为那两只羊拈阄,阄归与耶和华阄归与阿撒泻勒。

9 亚伦要把那拈阄归与耶和华的羊献为赎祭,

10 但那拈阄归与阿撒泻勒的羊要活着安置在耶和华面前,用以赎罪,打发人送到旷野去,归与阿撒泻勒。

11 亚伦要把赎祭的公牛带来宰了,为自己和本家赎

12 炉,从耶和华面前的上盛满炭,又拿一捧捣细的料,都入幔子内,

13 耶和华面前,把香放在上,使香的烟遮掩法柜上的施恩座,免得他亡;

14 也要取些公牛的血,用指头弹在施恩座的东面,又在施恩座的前面弹血次。

15 随後他要宰那为百姓作赎祭的公山羊,把羊的血入幔子内,弹在施恩座的上面和前面,好像弹公牛的血一样。

16 他因以色列人诸般的污秽、过犯,就是他们一切的愆,当这样在所行赎之礼,并因会幕在他们污秽之中,也要照样而行。

17 他进所赎罪的时候,会幕里不可有人,直等到他为自己和本家并以色列会众赎了罪出

18 他出来,要到耶和华面前的那里,在上行赎罪之礼,又要取些公牛的血和公山羊的血,抹在上四角的周围;

19 也要用指头把血弹在坛上次,洁净了坛,从坛上除掉以色列人诸般的污秽,使坛成圣

20 亚伦为所和会幕献完了赎罪祭,就要把那只活着的公山羊奉上。

21 按在羊上,承认以色列人诸般的孽过犯,就是他们一切的愆,把这归在羊的上,藉着所派之,送到旷野去。

22 要把这羊放在旷野,这羊要担当他们一切的罪孽,带到无人之

23 亚伦要进会幕,把他进所时所穿的细麻布衣服脱下,放在那里,

24 又要在圣处用身,穿上衣服,出来,把自己的燔祭和百姓的燔祭献上,为自己和百姓赎罪。

25 祭牲的脂油要在上焚烧。

26 那放羊归与阿撒泻勒的人要衣服,用身,然

27 作赎祭的公牛和公山羊的血既所赎,这牛羊就要搬到外,将、粪用焚烧。

28 焚烧的人要衣服,用身,然

29 每逢七初十日,你们要刻苦己心,无论是本地人,是寄居在你们中间的外人,甚麽工都不可做;这要作你们永远的定例。

30 因在这日要为你们赎,使你们洁净。你们要在耶和华面前得以洁净,脱尽一切的愆。

31 这日你们要守为圣安息日,要刻苦己心;这为永远的定例。

32 那受、接续他父亲承接职的祭司要穿上细麻布的衣,行赎罪之礼。

33 他要在至所和会幕行赎罪之礼,并要为众祭司会众的百姓赎罪。

34 这要作你们永远的定例─就是因以色列人一切的,要一年一次为他们赎。於是,亚伦照耶和华所吩咐摩西的行了。

   

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Life # 59

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59. The statements made in 55 above about the proclamation, holiness, and power of the law may be found in the following passages in the Word: Jehovah came down in fire upon Mount Sinai and the mountain smoked and shook; and there was thunder, lightning, thick clouds, and the sound of a trumpet (Exodus 19:16, 18; Deuteronomy 4:11; 5:22-23). Before Jehovah came down, the people spent three days preparing and sanctifying themselves (Exodus 19:10-11, 15). The mountain was fenced off so that no one would approach and come near its base and die; not even priests were allowed near; Moses alone was allowed (Exodus 19:12-13, 20-23; 24:1-2). The law was proclaimed from Mount Sinai (Exodus 20:2-17; Deuteronomy 5:6-21). The law was written on two stone tablets by the finger of God (Exodus 31:18; 32:15-16; Deuteronomy 9:10). When Moses brought the tablets down from the mountain the second time, his face shone (Exodus 34:29-35). The tablets were placed in an ark (Exodus 25:16; 40:20; Deuteronomy 10:5; 1 Kings 8:9). On top of the ark there was a mercy seat, and on the mercy seat were placed angel guardians made of gold (Exodus 25:17-21). The ark, with the mercy seat and the angel guardians, formed the very heart of the tabernacle, while the golden lampstand, the golden altar of incense, and the gilded table for the showbread were placed just outside [the veil], and all these objects were surrounded in turn by the ten curtains of fine linen and purple and scarlet [thread] (Exodus 25:1 to the end; 26:1 to the end; Exodus40:17-28). The area set aside for the ark was called "the most holy place" (Exodus 26:33). The whole Israelite population camped around the dwelling, in a set arrangement tribe by tribe, and traveled behind it in a set sequence (Numbers 2:1 to the end). There was a cloud above the tabernacle in the daytime then, and fire above it at night (Exodus 40:38; Numbers 9:15-16 to the end; 14:14; Deuteronomy 1:33). The Lord spoke with Moses from above the ark, between the angel guardians (Exodus 25:22; Numbers 7:89). Because it contained the law, the ark was called "Jehovah" there: when the ark would set out, Moses would say, "Rise up, Jehovah, " and when it would come to rest he would say, "Return, Jehovah" (Numbers 10:35-36; see also 2 Samuel 6:2 and Psalms 132:7-8). Because of the holiness of the law, Aaron was not allowed to go behind the veil without sacrifices and incense (Leviticus 16:2-14 and following). David brought the ark into Zion with sacrifices and rejoicing (2 Samuel 6:1-19). At that time Uzzah died because he touched the ark (2 Samuel 6:6-7). [Solomon] placed the ark at the center of the Jerusalem temple, where he had made an inner sanctuary for it (1 Kings 6:19 and following; 8:3-9). Because of the Lord's presence and power in the law that was in the ark, the waters of the Jordan were cut off; and as long as the ark rested in its midst, the people crossed over on dry ground (Joshua 3:1-17; 4:5-20). The walls of Jericho fell because the ark was carried around them (Joshua 6:1-20). Dagon, the god of the Philistines, fell to the earth before the ark and later lay on the threshold of the shrine with its head broken off (1 Samuel 5:1-4). Tens of thousands of the people of Beth-shemesh were struck down because of the ark (1 Samuel 6:19).

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for the permission to use this translation.