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以西结书 44

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1 他又带我回到圣地朝东的外;那关闭了。

2 耶和华对我:这必须关闭,不可敞开,谁也不可由其中进入;因为耶和华以色列的已经由其中进入,所以必须关闭

3 至於王,他必按王的位分,在其内,在耶和华面前饼。他必由这的廊而入,也必由此而出。

4 他又我由来到殿前。我观,见耶和华的荣光充满耶和华的殿,我就俯伏在地。

5 耶和华对我:人子啊,我对你所耶和华殿中的一切典章则,你要放在上,用眼,用耳,并要留殿宇和圣地一切出入之处。

6 你要对那悖逆的以色列耶和华如此以色列家啊,你们行一切可憎的事,当够了罢!

7 你们把我的食物,就是脂油和血献上的时候,将身未受割礼的外邦人领进我的圣地,玷污了我的殿;又背了我的约,在你们一切可憎的事上,加上这一层。

8 你们也没有看守我的物,却派别人在地替你们看守我所吩咐你们的。

9 耶和华如此以色列中的外邦人,就是身未受割礼的,都不可入我的圣地。

10 以色列人走迷的时候,有利未人远离我,就是走迷离开我、随从他们的偶像,他们必担当自己的罪孽。

11 然而他们必在我的圣地当仆役,照管殿,在殿中供职;必为民宰杀燔祭牲和平安祭牲,必站在民前伺候他们。

12 因为这些利未人曾在偶像前伺候这民,成了以色列家罪孽的绊脚石,所以我向他们起誓:他们必担当自己的罪孽。这是耶和华的。

13 他们不可亲我,给我供祭司的职分,也不可挨我的一件物,就是至的物;他们却要担当自己的羞辱和所行可憎之事的报应。

14 然而我要使他们看守殿宇,办理其中的一切事,并做其内一切当做之工。

15 以色列人走迷离开我的时候,祭司利未人撒督的子孙仍看守我的圣所。他们必亲近我,事奉我,并且侍立在我面前,将脂油与血献给我。这是耶和华的。

16 他们必进入我的圣所,就近我的桌前事奉我,守我所吩咐的。

17 他们进内院必穿细麻衣。在内院和殿内供职的时候不可穿羊毛衣服

18 他们上要戴细麻布头巾,腰穿细麻布裤子;不可穿使身体出汗的衣服。

19 他们出到外院的民那里,当脱下供职的衣服,放在屋内,穿上别的衣服,免得因衣使民成圣

20 不可剃,也不可容发绺长长,只可剪发。

21 祭司进内院的时候都不可喝酒

22 不可娶寡妇和被休的妇人为妻,只可娶以色列後裔中的处女,或是祭司遗留的寡妇。

23 他们要使我的民知道俗的分别,又使他们分辨洁净的和不洁净的。

24 有争讼的事,他们应当站立判断,要按我的典章判断。在我一切的节期必守我的律条例,也必以我的安息日为日。

25 他们不可挨近尸沾染自己,只可为父亲母亲儿子、女儿、弟兄,和未嫁的姊妹沾染自己。

26 祭司洁净之,必再计算日。

27 当他进内院,进所,在所中事奉的日子,要为自己献赎祭。这是耶和华的。

28 祭司必有产业,我是他们的产业。不可在以色列他们基业;我是他们的基业。

29 素祭、赎祭,和赎愆祭他们都可以以色列中一切永献的物都要归他们。

30 首先初熟之物和一切所献的供物都要归祭司。你们也要用初熟的麦子磨面祭司;这样,福气就必临到你们的家了。

31 无论是,凡自死的,或是撕裂的,祭司都不可

   

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民数记 16:5

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5 可拉和他一党的人:到了早晨耶和华必指示谁是属他的,谁是圣洁的,就叫谁亲近他;他所拣选的是谁,必叫谁亲近他。

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Apocalypse Explained # 66

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66. Verse 14. And His head and hairs white, signifies the Divine in firsts and in ultimates. This is evident from the signification of "head," when it refers to the Lord, of whom these things are said, as being the Divine in firsts (of which presently); and from the signification of "hairs," as being the Divine in ultimates (of which also presently); and from the signification of "white," as being what is pure. (That "white" [album] and "bright white" [candidum] mean what is pure, see Arcana Coelestia 3301, 3993, 4007, 5319.) "Head," in reference to the Lord, is the Divine in firsts, because the head is the highest part of man, and in it are his firsts, which are called the beginnings, from which are derived all things that have place in the body; for in the head are the understanding and the will, from which, as from their firsts or beginnings, flow the remaining things that relate to man's outer life, such as speech and all actions. But "hairs," in reference to the Lord, mean the Divine in ultimates, because hairs are ultimate things, for they grow out of the outmost parts of man, and first things terminate in them; when, therefore, "head" and "hairs" are mentioned firsts and ultimates are meant.

[2] Anyone who knows that in spiritual things also "head" signifies first things and "hairs" ultimates, and that first things and ultimates signify all things (as shown in n. 41), can know many arcana of the internal sense where "head" and "hairs" are mentioned; as that:

A Nazarite should not shave the hair of his head, for this, as it is said, was the Nazariteship of God upon his head, and when the days were accomplished, he was to shave it off and consecrate it (Numbers 6:1-21);

also that:

The strength of Samson was in his locks, and when they were shaven off he became weak, and when they grew again he came into his strength (Judges 16:13-31 tothe end);

also that:

Forty-two children were torn in pieces by bears because they mocked Elisha, calling him bald-head (2 Kings 2:23-24);

as also that:

Elijah was clothed with a garment of hair (2 Kings 1:8);

And John the Baptist with camel's hair (Mark 1:6);

furthermore, what "head," "hairs," "beard," and "baldness" signify wherever they are mentioned in the Word.

[3] That a Nazarite should not shave his hair, because this, as is said, was the Nazariteship of God upon his head; and that when the days were accomplished he should shave it off and consecrate it, was for the reason that the Nazarite represented the Lord in firsts and in ultimates, and His Divine in ultimates was His Human, which He made Divine even to the flesh and bones, which are ultimates. That He made it Divine even to the flesh and bones is evident from the fact that He left nothing in the sepulcher, and that:

He said to the disciples that He had flesh and bones, which a spirit hath not (Luke 24:39-40).

And when the Divine Itself is Divine even in ultimates, then it governs all things from firsts by means of ultimates (as can be seen from what was shown above, n. 41; especially from what was cited from the Arcana Coelestia, namely, that interior things flow in successively into exterior things, even into what is extreme or outmost, and there have existence and subsistence, n. 634, 6239, 6465, 9215, 9216; that they not only flow in successively, but also form what is simultaneous in the ultimate, in what order see n. 5897, 6451, 8603, 10099; that therefore all interior things are held together in connection from the first by means of the ultimate, n. 9828, and in the work on Heaven and Hell 297; that from this the ultimate is more holy than the interiors, n. 9824; and therefore in ultimates there is strength and power, n. 9836). These then are the reasons why the Nazariteship was instituted. The Nazarite was finally to consecrate his hair by putting it into the fire of the altar, because it represented the Divine holiness, and the "fire of the altar" signified that holiness (n. 934, 6314, 6832).

[4] From this it can be seen, moreover, why the strength of Samson was in his hair (Judges 16:13-31 to the end), for it is said that:

He was a Nazarite from his mother's womb (Judges 13:7; 16:17).

Moreover, for the same reason:

It was not lawful for the high priest and his sons, nor for the Levites, to shave the head and make themselves bald (Leviticus 10:6; 21:5, 10; Ezekiel 44:20).

Likewise:

With the Israelitish people to cut off the beard (which had a like signification) was disgraceful (2 Samuel 10:4, 5).

The forty-two children were torn in pieces by the bears because they mocked Elisha, calling him bald-head, for the reason that Elijah and Elisha represented the Lord in respect to the Word, which is Divine truth, the sanctity and strength of which are in ultimates from firsts, as was said just above. Because "baldness" thus signified the deprivation of these, this took place. "Bears," moreover, signify truth in ultimates. (That Elijah and Elisha represented the Lord in respect to the Word, see Arcana Coelestia 2762, 5247.) From this it is clear also why Elijah had a hairy garment and John one of camel's hair; for John the Baptist, like Elijah, represented the Lord in respect to the Word; for this reason also he was called Elijah (See Arcana Coelestia 7643, 9372).

[5] When these things are understood, it can be known what is signified in the Word by "head," "hairs," "beard," and "baldness," as in Isaiah:

In that time shall the Lord shave by the king of Assyria, the head, and the hairs of the feet, He shall also consume the beard (Isaiah 7:20).

In the same prophet:

On all heads baldness, every beard cut off (Isaiah 15:2).

In Jeremiah:

Truth is perished, and is cut off from their mouth. Cut off thine hair and cast it away (Jeremiah 7:28-29).

In Ezekiel:

Take a razor and pass it over the head and beard (Ezekiel 5:1).

Shame shall be upon every face, and baldness upon all heads (Ezekiel 7:18).

Every head was made bald (Ezekiel 29:18).

In Amos:

I will bring up baldness upon every head (Amos 8:10).

In David:

God shall bruise the head of His enemies, the hairy scalp of him that goeth on in his guilt (Psalms 68:21).

In these passages and in others, by "cutting off the hair of the head," "shaving the beard," and inducing baldness, is signified to deprive of all truth and good; since he that is deprived of ultimates is also deprived of things prior, for prior things have existence and subsistence in ultimates, as was said above. Moreover, in the world of spirits there are seen some that are bald, and I have been told that they are such as have abused the Word, and have applied the sense of the letter, which is Divine truth in ultimates, to wicked purposes, and therefore have been deprived of all truth. These are most malignant. Many of them are of the Babylonish body. Angels, on the contrary, appear with becoming hair.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for their permission to use this translation.